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___________________
Preface
Fundamental safety
1
___________________
instructions
SINAMICS
S120
Commissioning with Startdrive
Commissioning Manual
Startdrive commissioning
2
___________________
tool
3
___________________
Fundamentals
4
___________________
Commissioning
5
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Diagnostics
A
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Appendix
Valid for:
Firmware version 4.8, Startdrive V14
(IH3), 07/2016
6SL3097-4AA10-0BP0
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended
or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
Siemens AG
Division Digital Factory
Postfach 48 48
90026 NÜRNBERG
GERMANY
Document order number: 6SL3097-4AA10-0BP0
Ⓟ 11/2016 Subject to change
Copyright © Siemens AG 2016.
All rights reserved
Preface
SINAMICS documentation
The SINAMICS documentation is organized in the following categories:
● General documentation/catalogs
● User documentation
● Manufacturer/service documentation
Additional information
You can find information on the following topics at the following address
(http://w3.siemens.com/mcms/mc-solutions/en/motion-control/support/technicaldocumentation/Pages/technical-documentation.aspx):
● Ordering documentation/overview of documentation
● Additional links to download documents
● Using documentation online (find and search in manuals/information)
Please send any questions about the technical documentation (e.g. suggestions for
improvement, corrections) to the following e-mail address
(mailto:[email protected]).
Siemens MySupport/Documentation
At the following address (http://www.siemens.com/mdm), you can find information on how to
create your own individual documentation based on Siemens' content, and adapt it for your
own machine documentation.
Training
At the following address (http://www.siemens.com/sitrain), you can find information about
SITRAIN (Siemens training on products, systems and solutions for automation and drives).
FAQs
You can find Frequently Asked Questions in the Service&Support pages under Product
Support (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/ps/faq).
SINAMICS
You can find information about SINAMICS at the following address
(http://www.siemens.com/sinamics).
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5
Preface
Usage phases and their documents/tools (as an example)
Table 1
Usage phases and the available documents/tools
Usage phase
Document/tool
Orientation
SINAMICS S Sales Documentation
Planning/configuration
•
SIZER Engineering Tool
•
Configuration Manuals, Motors
Deciding/ordering
Installation/assembly
Commissioning
Usage/operation
SINAMICS S120 catalogs
•
SINAMICS S120 and SIMOTICS (Catalog D 21.4)
•
SINAMICS Inverters for Single-Axis Drives and SIMOTICS Motors (Catalog D 31)
•
SINUMERIK 840 Equipment for Machine Tools (Catalog NC 62)
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for Control Units and Additional System Components
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for Booksize Power Units
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for Booksize Power Units C/D Type
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for Chassis Power Units, Air-cooled
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for Chassis Power Units, Liquid-cooled
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual for AC Drives
•
SINAMICS S120 Manual Combi
•
SINAMICS S120M Manual Distributed Drive Technology
•
SINAMICS HLA System Manual Hydraulic Drive
•
STARTER Commissioning Tool
•
SINAMICS S120 Getting Started with STARTER
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with STARTER
•
SINAMICS S120 CANopen Commissioning Manual
•
SINAMICS S120 Function Manual Drive Functions
•
SINAMICS S120 Safety Integrated Function Manual
•
SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
•
SINAMICS HLA System Manual Hydraulic Drive
•
Startdrive commissioning tool1)
•
SINAMICS S120 Getting Started with Startdrive2)
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with Startdrive1)
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with STARTER
•
SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
•
SINAMICS HLA System Manual Hydraulic Drive
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with Startdrive1)
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Preface
Usage phase
Document/tool
Maintenance/servicing
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with STARTER
•
SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
•
SINAMICS S120 Commissioning Manual with Startdrive1)
•
SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
References
1)
available as of Startdrive V14 release
2)
available as of Startdrive V14 SP1 release
Target group
This documentation is intended for machine manufacturers, commissioning engineers, and
service personnel who use the SINAMICS drive system.
Benefits
This manual provides all of the information, procedures and operator actions required for the
particular usage phase.
Standard scope
The scope of the functionality described in this document can differ from that of the drive
system that is actually supplied.
● Other functions not described in this documentation might be able to be executed in the
drive system. However, no claim can be made regarding the availability of these functions
when the equipment is first supplied or in the event of service.
● The documentation can also contain descriptions of functions that are not available in a
particular product version of the drive system. The functionality of the supplied drive
system should only be taken from the ordering documentation.
● Extensions or changes made by the machine manufacturer must be documented by the
machine manufacturer.
For reasons of clarity, this documentation does not contain all of the detailed information on
all of the product types, and cannot take into consideration every conceivable type of
installation, operation and service/maintenance.
Technical Support
Country-specific telephone numbers for technical support are provided in the Internet at the
following address (https://support.industry.siemens.com/sc/ww/en/sc/2090) in the "Contact"
area.
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Preface
Relevant directives and standards
You can obtain an up-to-date list of currently certified components on request from your local
Siemens office. If you have any questions relating to certifications that have not yet been
completed, please ask your Siemens contact person.
Certificates for download
The certificates can be downloaded from the Internet:
Certificates (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/de/ps/13206/cert)
EC Declaration of Conformity
You can find the EC Declaration of Conformity for the relevant directives as well as the
relevant certificates, prototype test certificates, manufacturers declarations and test
certificates for functions relating to functional safety ("Safety Integrated") on the Internet at
the following address (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/13231/cert).
The following directives and standards are relevant for SINAMICS S devices:
European low-voltage directive
SINAMICS S devices fulfil the requirements stipulated in the Low-Voltage Directive
2014/35/EU, insofar as they are covered by the application area of this directive.
European machinery directive
SINAMICS S devices fulfil the requirements stipulated in the Low-Voltage Directive
2006/42/EU, insofar as they are covered by the application area of this directive.
However, the use of the SINAMICS S devices in a typical machine application has been fully
assessed for compliance with the main regulations in this directive concerning health and
safety.
European EMC Directive
SINAMICS S devices comply with the EMC Directive 2014/30/EU.
EMC requirements for South Korea
SINAMICS S devices with the KC marking on the rating plate satisfy the EMC requirements
for South Korea.
Specification for semiconductor process equipment voltage drop immunity
SINAMICS S devices meet the requirements of standard SEMI F47-0706.
Eurasian conformity
SINAMICS S comply with the requirements of the Russia/Belarus/Kazakhstan customs union
(EAC).
North American market
SINAMICS S devices provided with one of the test symbols displayed fulfil the requirements
stipulated for the North American market as a component of drive applications.
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Preface
You can find the relevant certificates on the Internet pages of the certifiers:
● For products with UL certificate (http://database.ul.com/cgibin/XYV/template/LISEXT/1FRAME/index.html)
● For products with TÜV SÜD certificate (https://www.tuevsued.de/industry_and_consumer_products/certificates)
Possible test symbols
Australia and New Zealand (RCM formerly C-Tick)
SINAMICS S devices showing the test symbols fulfil the EMC requirements for Australia and
New Zealand.
Quality systems
Siemens AG employs a quality management system that meets the requirements of ISO
9001 and ISO 14001.
Not relevant standards
China Compulsory Certification
SINAMICS S devices do not fall in the area of validity of the China Compulsory Certification
(CCC).
EMC limit values in South Korea
The EMC limit values to be observed for Korea correspond to the limit values of the EMC
product standard for variable-speed electric drives EN 61800-3 of category C2 or the limit
value class A, Group 1 to KN11. By implementing appropriate additional measures, the limit
values according to category C2 or limit value class A, Group 1, are observed. Further,
additional measures may be required, such as using an additional radio interference
suppression filter (EMC filter).
The measures for EMC-compliant design of the system are described in detail in this manual
respectively in the EMC Installation Guideline Configuration Manual.
The final statement regarding compliance with the standard is given by the respective label
attached to the individual unit.
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Preface
Ensuring reliable operation
The manual describes a desired state which, if maintained, ensures the required level of
operational reliability and compliance with EMC limit values.
Should there be any deviation from the requirements in the manual, appropriate actions (e.g.
measurements) must be taken to check/prove that the required level of operational reliability
and compliance with EMC limit values are ensured.
Spare parts
Spare parts are available on the Internet at the following address
(https://www.automation.siemens.com/sow?sap-language=EN).
Product maintenance
The components are subject to continuous further development within the scope of product
maintenance (improvements to robustness, discontinuations of components, etc).
These further developments are "spare parts-compatible" and do not change the article
number.
In the scope of such spare parts-compatible further developments, connector positions are
sometimes changed slightly. This does not cause any problems with proper use of the
components. Please take this fact into consideration in special installation situations (e.g.
allow sufficient clearance for the cable length).
Use of third-party products
This document contains recommendations relating to third-party products. Siemens accepts
the fundamental suitability of these third-party products.
You can use equivalent products from other manufacturers.
Siemens does not accept any warranty for the properties of third-party products.
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Preface
Ground symbols
Table 2
Symbols
Symbol
Meaning
Connection for protective conductor (PE)
Ground (e.g. M 24 V)
Connection for function potential bonding
Notation
The following notation and abbreviations are used in this documentation:
Notation for faults and alarms (examples):
• F12345
Fault 12345
• A67890
Alarm 67890
• C23456
Safety message
Notation for parameters (examples):
• p0918
Adjustable parameter 918
• r1024
Display parameter 1024
• p1070[1]
Adjustable parameter 1070, index 1
• p2098[1].3
Adjustable parameter 2098, index 1 bit 3
• p0099[0...3]
Adjustable parameter 99, indices 0 to 3
• r0945[2](3)
Display parameter 945, index 2 of drive object 3
• p0795.4
Adjustable parameter 795, bit 4
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Preface
Commissioning with Startdrive
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Table of contents
Preface ................................................................................................................................................... 5
1
2
3
Fundamental safety instructions ............................................................................................................ 17
1.1
General safety instructions .....................................................................................................17
1.2
Handling electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD) ......................................................................22
1.3
Industrial security ....................................................................................................................23
1.4
Residual risks of power drive systems....................................................................................24
Startdrive commissioning tool ................................................................................................................ 27
2.1
Overview .................................................................................................................................27
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
Structure of the user interface ................................................................................................28
Project view for parameterizing the drive................................................................................28
Project navigation ...................................................................................................................29
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5
2.3.6
User interface - parameterization ...........................................................................................30
Modules in the hardware catalog ............................................................................................30
Device view .............................................................................................................................32
Parameterization editor ...........................................................................................................34
Function view ..........................................................................................................................35
Parameter view .......................................................................................................................36
Inspector window ....................................................................................................................38
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
User interface - trace function .................................................................................................40
Configuration ...........................................................................................................................40
Curve diagram ........................................................................................................................42
2.5
Drive control panel ..................................................................................................................43
2.6
Online and diagnostics............................................................................................................44
Fundamentals ....................................................................................................................................... 45
3.1
Requirements for commissioning ...........................................................................................45
3.2
Safety instructions for commissioning ....................................................................................46
3.3
Check lists when commissioning SINAMICS S ......................................................................47
3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2
BICO interconnections ............................................................................................................48
Binectors, Connectors.............................................................................................................48
Interconnect BICO inputs ........................................................................................................50
3.5
Permanently save the settings ................................................................................................52
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Table of contents
4
Commissioning ..................................................................................................................................... 53
4.1
Call Startdrive......................................................................................................................... 53
4.2
Commissioning workflow ....................................................................................................... 54
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.3.1
4.3.4
4.3.4.1
4.3.4.2
4.3.4.3
4.3.4.4
4.3.5
4.3.6
4.3.7
4.3.7.1
4.3.7.2
4.3.7.3
4.3.8
4.3.8.1
4.3.8.2
Creating a project ................................................................................................................... 55
Creating a new project or opening a project .......................................................................... 55
Recommended order of creation ........................................................................................... 59
Inserting a drive...................................................................................................................... 60
Inserting a drive offline ........................................................................................................... 60
Inserting an infeed unit ........................................................................................................... 64
Inserting a space holder for an infeed unit ............................................................................. 64
Specifying the infeed unit space holder ................................................................................. 66
Editing components in the device view .................................................................................. 68
Editing a DRIVE-CLiQ connection ......................................................................................... 70
Inserting a motor module ....................................................................................................... 72
Inserting a motor .................................................................................................................... 75
Inserting measuring systems ................................................................................................. 78
Overview ................................................................................................................................ 78
Specifying the encoder evaluation ......................................................................................... 83
Encoder system connection ................................................................................................... 84
Inserting additional system components ................................................................................ 86
Adding a Terminal Module ..................................................................................................... 86
Adding a Terminal Board ....................................................................................................... 88
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.3.1
4.4.3.2
4.4.3.3
4.4.3.4
4.4.3.5
4.4.3.6
4.4.3.7
Establishing an online connection to the drive....................................................................... 90
Overview ................................................................................................................................ 90
Connection via standard Ethernet interface ........................................................................... 92
Online connection via PROFINET interface .......................................................................... 94
Using the PROFINET IO interface ......................................................................................... 94
Online access via PROFINET................................................................................................ 95
Assigning an IP address ........................................................................................................ 96
Assigning PROFINET device names ..................................................................................... 98
Comparing IP addresses ....................................................................................................... 99
Setting the PG/ PC interface ................................................................................................ 100
Restoring factory settings .................................................................................................... 103
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
Commissioning a drive ......................................................................................................... 105
Using the control panel ........................................................................................................ 105
Traversing the drive with speed specification ...................................................................... 108
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.1.1
4.6.2
4.6.2.1
4.6.2.2
4.6.2.3
4.6.2.4
4.6.3
4.6.3.1
4.6.3.2
4.6.3.3
4.6.3.4
Basic parameterization of the drive objects ......................................................................... 109
Control Unit .......................................................................................................................... 109
Web server ........................................................................................................................... 109
Infeed unit ............................................................................................................................ 113
Overview .............................................................................................................................. 113
Function modules ................................................................................................................. 114
Line data / operating mode .................................................................................................. 115
Enable logic .......................................................................................................................... 117
Drive axes ............................................................................................................................ 118
Overview .............................................................................................................................. 118
Function modules ................................................................................................................. 119
Control mode........................................................................................................................ 120
Important parameters ........................................................................................................... 121
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Table of contents
5
4.6.3.5
4.6.3.6
4.6.4
4.6.4.1
4.6.4.2
Sampling times/pulse frequency ...........................................................................................122
Enable logic ..........................................................................................................................125
Important optimization steps .................................................................................................127
Auto Servo Tuning ................................................................................................................127
Stationary/rotating measurement ..........................................................................................133
4.7
Loading the project to the target device................................................................................136
Diagnostics ......................................................................................................................................... 137
5.1
Overview ...............................................................................................................................137
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.1.1
5.2.2
5.2.2.1
5.2.2.2
5.2.2.3
5.2.2.4
5.2.2.5
5.2.2.6
5.2.2.7
5.2.3
5.2.3.1
5.2.3.2
5.2.3.3
5.2.3.4
5.2.4
5.2.4.1
5.2.4.2
5.2.4.3
Diagnostics using LEDs ........................................................................................................138
Control Units .........................................................................................................................138
LED states of a CU320-2PN .................................................................................................138
Power units ...........................................................................................................................142
Safety instructions for diagnostic LEDs of the power units...................................................142
Active Line Module booksize ................................................................................................142
Basic Line Module booksize .................................................................................................143
Smart Line Modules booksize 5 kW and 10 kW ...................................................................144
Smart Line Modules booksize 16 kW to 55 kW ....................................................................144
Single Motor Module / Double Motor Module / Power Module .............................................145
Braking Module in booksize format .......................................................................................146
Additional modules................................................................................................................146
Control Supply Module..........................................................................................................146
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC10 / SMC20 ............................................................................147
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC30 ...........................................................................................147
SMC40 Sensor Module Cabinet (only for direct measuring systems) ..................................148
Terminal Modules .................................................................................................................149
Terminal Module TM15 .........................................................................................................149
Terminal Module TM31 .........................................................................................................150
Terminal Module TM41 .........................................................................................................151
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.2.1
5.3.2.2
5.3.2.3
5.3.2.4
5.3.2.5
5.3.2.6
5.3.2.7
5.3.2.8
5.3.2.9
5.3.2.10
5.3.3
5.3.3.1
5.3.3.2
5.3.4
5.3.4.1
5.3.4.2
5.3.4.3
5.3.4.4
Diagnostics via Startdrive .....................................................................................................152
Device diagnostics ................................................................................................................152
Trace function .......................................................................................................................155
Overview ...............................................................................................................................155
Creating or calling a trace .....................................................................................................158
Configuring a trace................................................................................................................160
Transferring the trace configuration to the device ................................................................163
Activating/deactivating the trace recording ...........................................................................164
Displaying the trace recording ..............................................................................................165
Saving measurements in the project ....................................................................................165
Exporting and importing measurements ...............................................................................166
Transferring the trace configuration from the drive to the project .........................................167
Deleting a trace configuration ...............................................................................................167
Online diagnostics.................................................................................................................168
Calling online diagnostics .....................................................................................................168
Online access status .............................................................................................................169
Diagnostics information for the infeed unit ...........................................................................170
Calling the screen form .........................................................................................................170
Missing enables ....................................................................................................................170
Displaying control/status words ............................................................................................171
Status parameters .................................................................................................................172
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Table of contents
A
5.3.5
5.3.5.1
5.3.5.2
5.3.5.3
5.3.5.4
Diagnostics information for drive axes ................................................................................. 172
Calling the screen form ........................................................................................................ 172
Missing enables ................................................................................................................... 172
Displaying control/status words ........................................................................................... 173
Status parameters ................................................................................................................ 174
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
5.4.4
5.4.5
5.4.6
Fault and alarm messages ................................................................................................... 175
General information about faults and alarms ....................................................................... 175
Buffer for faults and alarms .................................................................................................. 176
Configuring messages ......................................................................................................... 180
Propagation of faults ............................................................................................................ 182
Alarm classes ....................................................................................................................... 183
Function diagrams and parameters ..................................................................................... 185
Appendix .............................................................................................................................................187
A.1
List of abbreviations ............................................................................................................. 187
A.2
Documentation overview ...................................................................................................... 197
A.3
A.3.1
A.3.1.1
A.3.2
A.3.2.1
A.3.2.2
A.3.2.3
A.3.3
A.3.4
Shortcut menus and icons in Startdrive ............................................................................... 198
Function calls project view ................................................................................................... 198
Project navigation................................................................................................................. 198
Trace function calls .............................................................................................................. 199
Project navigation................................................................................................................. 199
Toolbar ................................................................................................................................. 201
Curve diagram...................................................................................................................... 202
BICO interconnections ......................................................................................................... 204
Special elements in the screen forms .................................................................................. 204
A.4
A.4.1
A.4.2
A.4.3
A.4.3.1
A.4.3.2
A.4.3.3
A.4.3.4
A.4.3.5
A.4.4
A.4.4.1
A.4.4.2
A.4.4.3
A.4.5
A.4.5.1
System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring ....................................................... 205
Overview of system limits and system utilization ................................................................. 205
System rules ........................................................................................................................ 206
Rules on the sampling times ................................................................................................ 207
Rules when setting the sampling times ............................................................................... 207
Default settings for the sampling times ................................................................................ 208
Setting the pulse frequency ................................................................................................. 209
Setting sampling times ......................................................................................................... 210
Overview of important parameters ....................................................................................... 211
Rules for wiring with DRIVE-CLiQ ....................................................................................... 211
Binding DRIVE-CLiQ interconnection rules ......................................................................... 212
Recommended interconnection rules .................................................................................. 214
Modular machine concept: Offline correction of the reference topology ............................. 216
Notes on the number of controllable drives ......................................................................... 219
Number of drives depending on the control mode and cycle times ..................................... 219
Index ...................................................................................................................................................221
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Fundamental safety instructions
1.1
1
General safety instructions
DANGER
Danger to life due to live parts and other energy sources
Death or serious injury can result when live parts are touched.
• Only work on electrical devices when you are qualified for this job.
• Always observe the country-specific safety rules.
Generally, six steps apply when establishing safety:
1. Prepare for shutdown and notify all those who will be affected by the procedure.
2. Disconnect the machine from the supply.
– Switch off the machine.
– Wait until the discharge time specified on the warning labels has elapsed.
– Check that it really is in a no-voltage condition, from phase conductor to phase
conductor and phase conductor to protective conductor.
– Check whether the existing auxiliary supply circuits are de-energized.
– Ensure that the motors cannot move.
3. Identify all other dangerous energy sources, e.g. compressed air, hydraulic systems, or
water.
4. Isolate or neutralize all hazardous energy sources by closing switches, grounding or
short-circuiting or closing valves, for example.
5. Secure the energy sources against switching on again.
6. Ensure that the correct machine is completely interlocked.
After you have completed the work, restore the operational readiness in the inverse
sequence.
WARNING
Danger to life through a hazardous voltage when connecting an unsuitable power supply
Touching live components can result in death or severe injury.
• Only use power supplies that provide SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) or PELV(Protective Extra Low Voltage) output voltages for all connections and terminals of the
electronics modules.
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Fundamental safety instructions
1.1 General safety instructions
WARNING
Danger to life when live parts are touched on damaged devices
Improper handling of devices can cause damage.
For damaged devices, hazardous voltages can be present at the enclosure or at exposed
components; if touched, this can result in death or severe injury.
• Ensure compliance with the limit values specified in the technical data during transport,
storage and operation.
• Do not use any damaged devices.
WARNING
Danger to life through electric shock due to unconnected cable shields
Hazardous touch voltages can occur through capacitive cross-coupling due to unconnected
cable shields.
• As a minimum, connect cable shields and the conductors of power cables that are not
used (e.g. brake cores) at one end at the grounded housing potential.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock when not grounded
For missing or incorrectly implemented protective conductor connection for devices with
protection class I, high voltages can be present at open, exposed parts, which when
touched, can result in death or severe injury.
• Ground the device in compliance with the applicable regulations.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock when opening plug connections in operation
When opening plug connections in operation, arcs can result in severe injury or death.
• Only open plug connections when the equipment is in a no-voltage state, unless it has
been explicitly stated that they can be opened in operation.
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1.1 General safety instructions
WARNING
Danger to life through electric shock due to the residual charge of the power component
capacitors
Because of the capacitors, a hazardous voltage is present for up to 5 minutes after the
power supply has been switched off. Contact with live parts can result in death or serious
injury.
• Wait for 5 minutes before you check that the unit really is in a no-voltage condition and
start work.
NOTICE
Material damage due to loose power connections
Insufficient tightening torques or vibrations can result in loose electrical connections. This
can result in damage due to fire, device defects or malfunctions.
• Tighten all power connections with the specified tightening torques, e.g. line supply
connection, motor connection, DC link connections.
• Check all power connections at regular intervals. This applies in particular after
transport.
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire spreading if housing is inadequate
Fire and smoke development can cause severe personal injury or material damage.
• Install devices without a protective housing in a metal control cabinet (or protect the
device by another equivalent measure) in such a way that contact with fire is prevented.
• Ensure that smoke can only escape via controlled and monitored paths.
WARNING
Danger to life from electromagnetic fields
Electromagnetic fields (EMF) are generated by the operation of electrical power equipment,
such as transformers, converters, or motors.
People with pacemakers or implants are at particular risk in the immediate vicinity of this
equipment.
• If you have a heart pacemaker or implant, maintain a minimum distance of 2 m from
electrical power equipment.
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Fundamental safety instructions
1.1 General safety instructions
WARNING
Danger to life through unexpected movement of machines when using mobile wireless
devices or mobile phones
Using mobile wireless devices or mobile phones with a transmit power > 1 W closer than
approx. 2 m to the components may cause the devices to malfunction, influence the
functional safety of machines therefore putting people at risk or causing material damage.
• Switch the wireless devices or mobile phones off in the immediate vicinity of the
components.
WARNING
Danger to life due to the motor catching fire in the event of insulation overload
There is higher stress on the motor insulation through a ground fault in an IT system. If the
insulation fails, it is possible that death or severe injury can occur as a result of smoke and
fire.
• Use a monitoring device that signals an insulation fault.
• Correct the fault as quickly as possible so the motor insulation is not overloaded.
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire if overheating occurs because of insufficient ventilation clearances
Inadequate ventilation clearances can cause overheating of components with subsequent
fire and smoke. This can cause severe injury or even death. This can also result in
increased downtime and reduced service lives for devices/systems.
• Ensure compliance with the specified minimum clearance as ventilation clearance for
the respective component.
WARNING
Danger of an accident occurring due to missing or illegible warning labels
Missing or illegible warning labels can result in accidents involving death or serious injury.
• Check that the warning labels are complete based on the documentation.
• Attach any missing warning labels to the components, in the national language if
necessary.
• Replace illegible warning labels.
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1.1 General safety instructions
NOTICE
Device damage caused by incorrect voltage/insulation tests
Incorrect voltage/insulation tests can damage the device.
• Before carrying out a voltage/insulation check of the system/machine, disconnect the
devices as all converters and motors have been subject to a high voltage test by the
manufacturer, and therefore it is not necessary to perform an additional test within the
system/machine.
WARNING
Danger to life when safety functions are inactive
Safety functions that are inactive or that have not been adjusted accordingly can cause
operational faults on machines that could lead to serious injury or death.
• Observe the information in the appropriate product documentation before
commissioning.
• Carry out a safety inspection for functions relevant to safety on the entire system,
including all safety-related components.
• Ensure that the safety functions used in your drives and automation tasks are adjusted
and activated through appropriate parameterizing.
• Perform a function test.
• Only put your plant into live operation once you have guaranteed that the functions
relevant to safety are running correctly.
Note
Important safety notices for Safety Integrated functions
If you want to use Safety Integrated functions, you must observe the safety notices in the
Safety Integrated manuals.
WARNING
Danger to life or malfunctions of the machine as a result of incorrect or changed
parameterization
As a result of incorrect or changed parameterization, machines can malfunction, which in
turn can lead to injuries or death.
• Protect the parameterization (parameter assignments) against unauthorized access.
• Respond to possible malfunctions by applying suitable measures (e.g. EMERGENCY
STOP or EMERGENCY OFF).
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Fundamental safety instructions
1.2 Handling electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD)
1.2
Handling electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD)
Electrostatic sensitive devices (ESD) are individual components, integrated circuits, modules
or devices that may be damaged by either electric fields or electrostatic discharge.
NOTICE
Damage through electric fields or electrostatic discharge
Electric fields or electrostatic discharge can cause malfunctions through damaged
individual components, integrated circuits, modules or devices.
• Only pack, store, transport and send electronic components, modules or devices in their
original packaging or in other suitable materials, e.g conductive foam rubber of
aluminum foil.
• Only touch components, modules and devices when you are grounded by one of the
following methods:
– Wearing an ESD wrist strap
– Wearing ESD shoes or ESD grounding straps in ESD areas with conductive flooring
• Only place electronic components, modules or devices on conductive surfaces (table
with ESD surface, conductive ESD foam, ESD packaging, ESD transport container).
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1.3 Industrial security
1.3
Industrial security
Note
Industrial security
Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that support the
secure operation of plants, systems, machines and networks.
In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyber threats, it is
necessary to implement – and continuously maintain – a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial
security concept. Siemens products and solutions only represent one component of such a
concept.
The customer is responsible for preventing unauthorized access to its plants, systems,
machines and networks. Systems, machines and components should only be connected to
the enterprise network or the internet if and to the extent necessary and with appropriate
security measures (e.g. use of firewalls and network segmentation) in place.
Additionally, Siemens’ guidance on appropriate security measures should be taken into
account. For more information about industrial security, please visit:
Industrial security (http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity).
Siemens’ products and solutions undergo continuous development to make them more
secure. Siemens strongly recommends to apply product updates as soon as available and to
always use the latest product versions. Use of product versions that are no longer supported,
and failure to apply latest updates may increase customer’s exposure to cyber threats.
To stay informed about product updates, subscribe to the Siemens Industrial Security RSS
Feed at:
Industrial security (http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity).
WARNING
Danger to life as a result of unsafe operating states resulting from software manipulation
Software manipulations (e.g. viruses, trojans, malware or worms) can cause unsafe
operating states in your system that may lead to death, serious injury, and property
damage.
• Keep the software up to date.
• Incorporate the automation and drive components into a holistic, state-of-the-art
industrial security concept for the installation or machine.
• Make sure that you include all installed products into the holistic industrial security
concept.
• Protect files stored on exchangeable storage media from malicious software by with
suitable protection measures, e.g. virus scanners.
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Fundamental safety instructions
1.4 Residual risks of power drive systems
1.4
Residual risks of power drive systems
When assessing the machine- or system-related risk in accordance with the respective local
regulations (e.g., EC Machinery Directive), the machine manufacturer or system installer
must take into account the following residual risks emanating from the control and drive
components of a drive system:
1. Unintentional movements of driven machine or system components during
commissioning, operation, maintenance, and repairs caused by, for example,
– Hardware and/or software errors in the sensors, control system, actuators, and cables
and connections
– Response times of the control system and of the drive
– Operation and/or environmental conditions outside the specification
– Condensation/conductive contamination
– Parameterization, programming, cabling, and installation errors
– Use of wireless devices/mobile phones in the immediate vicinity of electronic
components
– External influences/damage
– X-ray, ionizing radiation and cosmic radiation
2. Unusually high temperatures, including open flames, as well as emissions of light, noise,
particles, gases, etc., can occur inside and outside the components under fault conditions
caused by, for example:
– Component failure
– Software errors
– Operation and/or environmental conditions outside the specification
– External influences/damage
3. Hazardous shock voltages caused by, for example:
– Component failure
– Influence during electrostatic charging
– Induction of voltages in moving motors
– Operation and/or environmental conditions outside the specification
– Condensation/conductive contamination
– External influences/damage
4. Electrical, magnetic and electromagnetic fields generated in operation that can pose a
risk to people with a pacemaker, implants or metal replacement joints, etc., if they are too
close
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1.4 Residual risks of power drive systems
5. Release of environmental pollutants or emissions as a result of improper operation of the
system and/or failure to dispose of components safely and correctly
6. Influence of network-connected communication systems, e.g. ripple-control transmitters
or data communication via the network
For more information about the residual risks of the drive system components, see the
relevant sections in the technical user documentation.
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1.4 Residual risks of power drive systems
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2.1
2
Overview
The Startdrive integrated engineering tool is available for the configuration and parameter
assignment of drives in the TIA Portal.
You can perform the following tasks, for example, with Startdrive:
● You create projects for drive-specific solutions.
● You insert drives in the project as single drives or link the drives to higher-level
controllers.
● You configure drives by entering the power units, motors and encoders used.
● You assign parameters to the drives by specifying command sources, setpoint sources
and control type.
● You extend the parameter assignment with drive-specific functions such as the free
function blocks and a technology controller.
● You go online on the drive and test the parameter assignment via the drive control panel.
● You perform diagnostics when an error occurs.
User interface
Startdrive is integrated seamlessly in the TIA Portal. The graphic user interface provides
support during the configuration and parameter assignment:
● In the hardware configuration, you select the drive, infeed, Motor Modules, motors and
sensors.
● Use the "Parameterization editor" to optimally adapt the drive according to the drive task.
● Insert specific components, such as Power Modules, in the "Device configuration".
● In the "Network view", network the drive with a higher-level controller and assign
parameters for the communication.
● In online mode, test the drive with the drive control panel and load the parameter
assignment to the drive.
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2.2 Structure of the user interface
2.2
Structure of the user interface
2.2.1
Project view for parameterizing the drive
The following figure shows an example of the components of the project view:
①
②
③
④
Project navigator
Is used to display and edit components and project data.
Detail view
Shows the details of an element selected in the project navigation
Working area
Is used to configure and parameterize a drive.
Inspector window
Shows properties and parameters of an object selected in the working area.
Figure 2-1
Overview of Startdrive user interface
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2.2 Structure of the user interface
2.2.2
Project navigation
Description
The project navigation is used to display and edit components and project data.
After being inserted, drives are displayed as follows in the project navigation:
Figure 2-2
Example: Project navigation
Entry
Description
Devices & Networks
Opens the network view of the drive.
Online & Diagnostics
(Page 44)
Opens the "Online & Diagnostics" working area, with which you can
diagnose the online access, acknowledge alarms or view the message
history.
Parameter (Page 34)
Opens the parameterizing editor to parameterize the drive component
from the function view or the parameter view.
as subpoint for every drive
component
Traces (Page 40)
Opens the trace with which you can record signals.
See also
Function calls project view (Page 198)
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3
User interface - parameterization
2.3.1
Modules in the hardware catalog
As soon as the device configuration is active, a hardware catalog can be displayed/hidden at
the right-hand edge of the program window. The device configuration automatically becomes
active as soon as a drive device was inserted. The required SINAMICS modules can be
transferred from the hardware catalog into a project and specified.
For instance, you can insert an infeed unit from the hardware catalog (see Chapter "Inserting
a space holder for an infeed unit (Page 64)").
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
The SINAMICS modules are arranged as follows in the hardware catalog:
①
②
③
④
Control Units; available Control Units of the SINAMICS CU320-2 type
Active, Basic and Smart Line Modules
Single Motor Modules and Double Motor Modules
Motors
The motors are sorted according to motor type and article number, and are displayed with a
core article number.
⑤
⑥
Drive CLiQ motors, induction motors, synchronous motors
Measuring systems (various encoders)
Supplementary system components (Terminal Boards, Terminal Modules, etc.)
Figure 2-3
SINAMICS hardware components
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3.2
Device view
Configure the drive line-up in the "Device view". You insert components and edit the DRIVECLiQ connections. You can call the device view by double-clicking the "Device configuration"
entry in the project navigation.
The device overview provides a tabular overview of all configured components and their
data.
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
Overview of device view
The following figure shows an overview of the device view.
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
Control Unit
DRIVE-CLiQ interface
DRIVE-CLiQ connection
Infeed
Slot for option modules
Motor
Encoder
Bus interface, PROFINET in this case
Motor Module
Zoom, enlarge and reduce the graphic display
Figure 2-4
Device view
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3.3
Parameterization editor
The parameterizing editor comprises 2 tabs, under which you can parameterize the drive:
● In the function view, you parameterize the drive using a graphic user interface. The
individual screen forms are based on the function diagrams – and include the parameters
required.
● All the drive parameters are listed in the parameter view, so that the drive can be
completely parameterized there.
Structure of the parameterization editor
The following figure shows the structure of the parameterization editor:
①
②
③
Secondary navigation
For the selected tab, you navigate here through the individual thematically sorted topics.
Function view tab
Here, using a graphic user interface, you parameterize the drive. The masks are derived from the respective function diagrams.
Parameter view tab
Here, you parameterize the drive using the settings that you make directly at the particular parameter.
Figure 2-5
Parameterizing editor
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3.4
Function view
You parameterize the drive using a graphical user interface in the "Function view". The
individual masks are based on function diagrams and contain the required parameters.
Note
All parameters
You can find all parameters of the drive in the "Parameter view (Page 36)". Experts can then
comprehensively parameterize the drive.
Structure of the masks
The following figure shows an example of a mask structure:
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
Button to retentively save data
Button to restore the factory settings
Secondary navigation
Button to activate safety processing
Button to save safety processing
Fields for entering parameters / interconnecting BICO signals
Display parameters
Button to display the parameterizing dialogs
Figure 2-6
Function view (example)
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3.5
Parameter view
The "Parameter view" (expert list) provides a clearly organized display of the parameters
available for the device.
Note
Locked parameters
No parameters with the padlock icon can be changed OFFLINE. To enter these parameters
offline, use the appropriate masks and dialogs in the hardware configuration that you find in
the device view.
Parameter display
The fields of the individual parameters are displayed in the list in color as follows:
Editing level
Offline color
Online color
Read only
Gray
Pale orange
Read/write
White
Orange
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
Structure of the parameter view
The following figure shows the structure of the parameter view:
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
⑪
Drop-down list to restrict the parameter views:
•
Display standard parameters
•
Display extended parameters
•
Display service parameters (password required)
Parameter number
Parameter name
Button to start a CSV export
Button to retentively save the parameters (Copy RAM to ROM)
Button to restore the factory settings
Value of the parameter
Unit
Data set; currently displayed data set of the parameter
Minimum value
Maximum value
Figure 2-7
Parameter list
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
2.3.6
Inspector window
Properties and parameters of the selected object are displayed in the inspector window. You
can edit these properties and parameters. For example, you can specify the unspecified
S120 drive objects inserted in the device view.
Structure
The information and parameters in the inspector window are subdivided into various
information types, which are displayed as main tab ① in the inspector window:
● Properties
● Info
● Diagnostics
Figure 2-8
Inspector window
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2.3 User interface - parameterization
Subdivision of the "Properties" area
For each information type, there are additional subareas that can be displayed via secondary
tabs ②.
The most important information type for SINAMICS S120 drives is the "Properties" area. The
following secondary tabs are displayed in this area:
● General
Display of the properties and settings of the drive device or the module. Here you can
enter the settings on the user interface. The secondary navigation is located in the lefthand part of the inspector window. Information and parameters are arranged there in the
groups. When you click on the arrow icon at the left next to the group names, if
subgroups exist then you can open the group. If you select a group or a subgroup, then
the appropriate information and parameters are displayed in the right-hand part of the
inspector window, where they can also be edited.
For S120 drives, mainly the drive objects used are specified (e.g. an infeed unit) using
this subarea.
● I/O variables
Displaying I/O variables of the PLC. You can assign names to the variables, assign the
variables user-defined variable tables from a drop-down list - and allocate comments to
variables. The I/O variables are also listed in the PLC variable table.
● System constants
Display of the constants required by the system using the hardware identifiers of the
modules. The system constants are also listed in the PLC variable table.
● Texts
Display of the reference language and the specification of the text source for project
texts.
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2.4 User interface - trace function
2.4
User interface - trace function
2.4.1
Configuration
Display areas
The user interface of the trace function comprises several areas.
The following diagram shows the structure of the trace user interface in Startdrive as
example:
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2.4 User interface - trace function
Project navigator
Management and creation of the trace and measurements directly in the project tree and via context menu commands.
Working area
① Trace toolbar
Icons for managing the trace in the project and device:
•
Activation/deactivation of installed traces
•
Deletion of installed traces
•
Transferring trace configurations and measurements between the device and project
•
Exporting trace configurations and measurements
•
Switchover between offline and online display
② Status display of the trace
Display of the current status of the recording. The status is displayed only in online mode.
③ Configuration tab
Device-specific configuration of the trace duration, trigger condition and signal selection.
④ Diagram tab
Display of the recorded values as a curve diagram and the signal sources from the displayed measurement.
"Trace" tab
Display of the measurement cursor data ⑤ and snapshots.
Inspector window
Display of general information regarding the trace configuration
Figure 2-9
Trace interface
See also
Trace function calls (Page 199)
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2.4 User interface - trace function
2.4.2
Curve diagram
The curve diagram displays the selected signals of a recording. Binary signals are shown in
the lower diagram as bit track. You can adapt the display of the signals in the signal table
and with the toolbar of the curve diagram.
Setting options and displays in the curve diagram
The following diagram shows the display in Startdrive as example:
Figure 2-10
Overview of ChartView
The Y scale in the diagram applies to the selected (highlighted in gray) signal in the legend.
The legend can be moved with the mouse.
See also
Trace function calls (Page 199)
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2.5 Drive control panel
2.5
Drive control panel
The drive control panel (see Chapter "Using the control panel (Page 105)") is used to control
and monitor individual drives. You traverse drives with the control panel by specifying values.
Depending on the operating mode, these are, for example, speed setpoints.
The following figure shows the various components of the control panel:
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
Activate/deactivate master control
Switch infeed on and off
Set drive enable
Select operating mode
Drive ON/OFF
Control drive
Drive status
Actual values
Figure 2-11
Control panel
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2.6 Online and diagnostics
2.6
Online and diagnostics
In the "Online & Diagnostics" working area (see Chapter "Online diagnostics (Page 168)"),
you work in the online mode and view, for example, the drive alarms or the fault, warning or
message history.
Structure of the online diagnostics
The following figure shows the structure of the working area:
①
②
③
Online access
Secondary navigation
Working area for online access and diagnostics
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Fundamentals
3.1
Requirements for commissioning
The following are necessary for commissioning a SINAMICS S drive system:
● A programming device (PG/PC)
● Startdrive commissioning tool
● A communication interface, e.g. PROFINET, Ethernet
● Completely wired-up drive line-up (see the SINAMICS S120 Manual)
A configuration example with booksize components and PROFINET communication is
shown in the following diagram:
Figure 3-1
Component configuration (example)
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Fundamentals
3.2 Safety instructions for commissioning
3.2
Safety instructions for commissioning
WARNING
Danger to life if the fundamental safety instructions and residual risks are not carefully
observed
The non-observance of the fundamental safety instructions and residual risks stated in
Chapter 1 can result in accidents with severe injuries or death.
• Adhere to the fundamental safety instructions.
• When assessing the risk, take into account residual risks.
WARNING
Danger to life as a result of motor movement during motor data identification
Motor data identification causes movements of the drive, which can result in death, serious
injury, or damage to property.
• Ensure that nobody is in the danger zone and that the mechanical parts can move
freely.
• Respond to possible malfunctions by applying suitable measures (e.g. EMERGENCY
STOP or EMERGENCY OFF).
WARNING
Risk of death if the safety instructions and residual risks are not carefully observed
If the safety instructions and residual risks are not observed in the associated hardware
documentation, accidents involving severe injuries or death can occur.
• Observe the safety instructions provided in the hardware documentation.
• When assessing the risk, take into account residual risks.
Note
Please observe the installation guidelines and safety instructions in the SINAMICS S120
Equipment Manuals.
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3.3 Check lists when commissioning SINAMICS S
3.3
Check lists when commissioning SINAMICS S
Checklist for commissioning booksize power units
The following checklist must be carefully observed. Read the safety instructions in the
manuals before starting any work.
Table 3- 1
Checklist for commissioning (booksize)
Check
OK
Are the environmental conditions in the permissible range?
Is the component firmly attached to the fixing points provided?
Is the specified air flow for cooling the devices ensured?
Have the ventilation clearances for the components been observed?
Is the memory card correctly inserted in the Control Unit?
Are all necessary components of the configured drive line-up available, installed and
connected?
Do the temperature monitoring circuits fulfill the specifications of protective separation?
Have the DRIVE-CLiQ topology rules been observed?
Have the line-side and motor-side power cables been dimensioned and routed in
accordance with the environmental and routing conditions?
Have the maximum permitted cable lengths between the frequency converter and the
motor (depending on the type of cables used) been observed?
Have the power cables been properly connected to the component terminals with the
specified torque?
Have all of the remaining screws been tightened to the specified torque?
Has all wiring work been successfully completed?
Are all connectors correctly plugged in and screwed in place?
Have all the covers for the DC link been closed and latched into place?
Have the shield supports been correctly connected through a large surface area?
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3.4 BICO interconnections
3.4
BICO interconnections
3.4.1
Binectors, Connectors
Description
Each drive unit contains a large number of connectable input and output variables and
internal control variables.
BICO technology (Binector Connector technology) allows the drive to be adapted to a wide
variety of requirements.
These parameters are identified accordingly in the parameter list or in the function diagrams.
Note
Further information
Detailed information on BICO technology and BICO connections can be found in Section
"Basics of the drive system" in the SINAMICS S120 Drive Functions Function Manual.
In Startdrive for S120, the parameterization is possible via:
● Parameter view
● Function view of a mask
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Binectors, BI: Binector input, BO: Binector output
A binector is a unitless digital (binary) signal that can assume a value of 0 or 1.
Binectors are subdivided into binector inputs (signal sink) and binector outputs (signal
source).
Binectors
Abbreviation
Symbol
BI
Name
Description
Binector input
Can be connected with a binector output as source.
(signal sink)
Binector output
BO
Can be used as a source for a binector input.
(signal source)
Connectors, CI: Connector input, CO: Connector output
A connector is a digital signal, e.g. in the 32-bit format. It can be used to emulate words (16
bits), double words (32 bits), or analog signals.
Connectors are subdivided into connector inputs (signal sink) and connector outputs (signal
source).
Connectors
Abbreviation
Symbol
CI
Name
Description
Connector input
Can be connected with a connector output as source.
(signal sink)
Connector output
CO
Can be used as a source for a connector input.
(signal source)
Multiple connections
Several interconnections can be set simultaneously for a parameter, which, however, for
reasons of space, cannot be displayed in the interconnections field. Clicking on the icon
next to the interconnection field opens a list, which shows all of the active interconnections of
the parameter.
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3.4 BICO interconnections
3.4.2
Interconnect BICO inputs
Use a connection dialog to connect binector or connector inputs.
Connecting a signal
To make a connection, proceed as follows:
1. Click the binector or connector symbol of the signal that you want to connect.
A connection dialog for the selection of the possible parameters opens. The drive object
for which you want to make a connection is displayed automatically in the "Drive object"
drop-down list on the right.
Figure 3-2
BICO interconnection dialog
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The last set signal source is displayed in the "Selected source" field. If a connection was
not available previously, the value 0 is displayed.
2. Select the parameter that you want to connect.
If connectable bits of the parameter are available, they are displayed in a drop-down list.
Figure 3-3
BICO dialog: Parameter bits opened
3. Select the parameter bit that you want to connect.
4. Confirm with OK.
The connection dialog closes.
Result
The binector or connector input is connected to the selected parameter (bit).
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3.5 Permanently save the settings
3.5
Permanently save the settings
Saving the configuration
In Startdrive, settings are predominantly made using screen forms. The complete project
must be saved in order that the settings made are permanently active.
1. Click on "Save project" in the toolbar.
Or
2. Select menu "Project > Save" or "Project > Save as".
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4.1
Call Startdrive
Note
The following procedure is based on the Windows 7 operating system. Operation can
deviate slightly for other operating systems
Call the Startdrive application
1. Click on the Startdrive icon
of your user interface.
Startdrive opens.
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4.2 Commissioning workflow
4.2
Commissioning workflow
The following steps are required when commissioning a drive:
1. Create a project with Startdrive.
2. Establish an online connection between Startdrive and the target device.
3. Commission the drive at the control panel
4. Carry out a basic parameterization of the drive device
5. Optional: Load the project to the target device.
6. Result: the motor turns.
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4.3
Creating a project
4.3.1
Creating a new project or opening a project
For projects, the choice is yours:
● You create a completely new project (see "Create new project").
● You open an existing project, and subsequently change the project configuration (see
"Open existing project").
Precondition
You have opened the Startdrive in the TIA Portal (Page 53)application.
Creating a new project
You can create new projects once the Startdrive application has been opened in the TIA
Portal.
1. Click on "Create new project" in the secondary navigation in the Portal view of Startdrive.
The entry fields for the basic project data are displayed to the right in the detailed view.
Figure 4-1
Entering project data
2. Enter the project data here:
Project name
Startdrive automatically counts each new project.
Path
The simpler the archive path for the project, the faster the project can be
loaded.
Author
The login code for the person entering the data is preassigned.
Comment
You can save brief project information here.
3. Click on "Create" to save basic project data.
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The new project is created and simultaneously opened. Possible next steps are displayed
in the detailed view.
Figure 4-2
Getting Started
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Opening an existing project
If you wish to change the data of an existing project, then you can load this project at any
time.
1. Click on "Open existing project" in the secondary navigation in the Portal view of
Startdrive.
A selection of the projects last used is displayed to the right in the detailed view.
Figure 4-3
Opening an existing project
2. Select the required project from the list, and then click on "Open".
- or -
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Click on "Browse", double-click on the required project in your directory structure, select
project file "*.ap14".
Figure 4-4
Opening an existing project from the directory
Then click on "Open".
Result
The selected project opens. If another project was previously displayed, then it is now
closed.
● If you have created a new project, the next possible steps for the project that has been
opened are now displayed in the detailed review (see the description in the following
Chapters).
● If you have opened an existing project, the interconnected modules of this project are
displayed in the device view. You can specify existing modules differently, or remove
existing modules and insert new modules instead.
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4.3.2
Recommended order of creation
After a new project has been created, the required components must be inserted into the
device configuration – and in most cases, also specified. If an optimum sequence is
maintained when inserting the components, then the inserted components are also
automatically wired.
Recommended order:
1. Drive
2. Infeed unit
3. Motor Module
4. Motor
5. Encoder (measuring system)
6. Supplementary system components (Terminal Modules, Terminal Board)
If this sequence is not complied with (e.g. because the infeed unit is only subsequently
added), then it is possible that Startdrive does not automatically wire the components. In this
case, you must manually establish the wiring in the device view (see Chapter "Editing a
DRIVE-CLiQ connection (Page 70)").
Note
For several motors, when creating the motor, an encoder not specified in the device view is
simultaneously created. In this case, a separate encoder no longer has to be created.
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4.3.3
Inserting a drive
4.3.3.1
Inserting a drive offline
Requirement
You have created a project (Page 55) or have opened an existing project.
Inserting the drive via the Portal view
Insert new devices (drives) either in the Portal or the project view.
Proceed as follows to insert devices in the Portal view:
1. In the navigation, click on "Devices & networks".
2. Click "Add new device" in the secondary navigation.
The data for the new device to be added is displayed in the detailed view to the right.
3. Click on "Drives" to display the drives available.
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4. Select the drive from the list, and if required enter a different device name in the input
field at the top left (default: "Drive device_x").
5. Double-click the required drive.
Figure 4-5
Adding a drive device
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If the "Open device view" option is activated, then the drive is immediately created in the
device view.
Figure 4-6
Inserting a drive device
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Inserting a drive via the Portal view
Proceed as follows to insert new devices (drives) in the project view:
1. Double-click "Add new device" in the project navigation.
The dialog box with the same name opens.
2. Click on "Drives" to display the drives available.
3. Select the drive from the list.
Figure 4-7
Dialog: Add new device
4. When required, enter a different device name in the input field at the top left, and then
click on "OK".
If the "Open device view" option is activated, then the drive is immediately created in the
device view.
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Inserting a device in the network view
Alternatively, you can insert a device in the network view.
1. Open the network view in the project view.
2. Drag and drop the device from the hardware catalog to the network view.
Result
The drive has been inserted.
4.3.4
Inserting an infeed unit
4.3.4.1
Inserting a space holder for an infeed unit
Precondition
● A project has been created.
● A control module (drive) has been inserted in the device configuration.
Note
Sequence
Generally, the infeed unit is inserted in the configuration immediately after the drive in the
device view. In this case, the infeed unit is also automatically wired to the drive.
You can also insert an infeed unit at a later point in time (for example, after the Motor
Module). The infeed unit is then no longer automatically wired. In this case, you must
manually wire the "infeed unit" component with the other components (see Chapter "Editing
a DRIVE-CLiQ connection (Page 70)").
Note
Handling components in the device view is subsequently explained using an infeed unit as
example. The procedure is identical for all other components.
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Inserting an infeed unit
You insert an infeed unit via the hardware catalog
1. Open "Line Modules" in the hardware catalog.
Active Line Modules, Basic Line Modules and Smart Line Modules can be selected.
2. Select the unspecified infeed unit in the hardware catalog.
Figure 4-8
Selecting an infeed unit
3. Drag the unspecified infeed unit into the device view.
Figure 4-9
Infeed unit inserted
Generally, the DRIVE-CLiQ connection is automatically established. The unspecified
infeed unit must now be specified in more detail.
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4.3.4.2
Specifying the infeed unit space holder
Up until now, only an unspecified component envelope (space holder) exists. This
component envelope must now be specified in more detail by using an article number so that
the components in the device view correspond to what you have installed in your actual drive
system.
Based on the color of the component envelope you can identify as to whether a component
has been specified or not specified:
● White = component is not specified
● Dark gray = component is specified
Assigning the correct variant to the placeholder (specifying)
To specify, proceed as follows:
1. Click in the inner white area of the unspecified component envelope.
Figure 4-10
Unspecified module
The area is shown as selected.
2. Open the inspector window if it has still not been opened or displayed.
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3. In the secondary navigation of the inspector window, select "Line Module - Selection –
ALM"
A list of the Line Modules available is displayed to the right in "Line Module - Selection".
Figure 4-11
Line Module - Selection
4. Select the Line Module based on the Article No.
The infeed unit is displayed in the device view as specified (the area now has a dark
color). The data is displayed accordingly in the device overview.
Figure 4-12
Specified module
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Data of the selected infeed unit is assigned to the unspecified infeed unit.
The white area turns dark gray.
As default setting, a DRIVE-CLiQ connection is established between interfaces X100 and
X200.
Result
The infeed unit is inserted and specified.
4.3.4.3
Editing components in the device view
Editing components
The various components are displayed graphically in the device view.
The device view provides the following editing options:
● Moving the component
● Deleting the component
The editing options are subsequently described using an infeed unit as example. These are
also applicable for other components.
Moving a component
Move components to the left or right in order to create space for an additional component.
1. Click in the gray border.
2. With the left mouse key pressed, drag the module to the left or right.
Figure 4-13
Moving a DRIVE-CLiQ component (e.g. to the right)
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Deleting the component
Delete the components that you no longer require.
1. Right-click in the gray border.
A shortcut menu opens.
Figure 4-14
Deleting a DRIVE-CLiQ component
2. To delete the DRIVE-CLiQ component, select "Delete" from the shortcut menu.
The component is deleted from the editor.
Note
You can undo the delete operation using shortcut key <Ctrl>+<Z>.
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4.3.4.4
Editing a DRIVE-CLiQ connection
DRIVE-CLiQ connections
Blue lines are used to visualize the DRIVE-CLiQ connections between the various
components. The connections must be created in accordance with the real wiring in the
offline project.
When creating a component, the connections are drawn with the default settings. You must
manually correct the connections in the device view if your real wiring deviates from this.
Working with DRIVE-CLiQ connections is explained using an infeed unit as example. The
procedure is identical for all other components.
Deleting a Drive-CLiQ connection
Delete a DRIVE-CLiQ connection if you no longer require it.
1. Right click on the DRIVE-CLiQ connection. A shortcut menu is opened.
Figure 4-15
Deleting a Drive-CLiQ connection
2. To remove the DRIVE-CLiQ component, select "Delete" from the shortcut menu.
The connection is deleted.
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Drawing the DRIVE-CLiQ connection
A DRIVE-CLiQ connection is drawn between two DRIVE-CLiQ ports.
1. Left-click the output port and keep the mouse button pressed.
Figure 4-16
Drawing the DRIVE-CLiQ connection
2. Drag the blue line displayed to the target port.
A connection is established between the two ports.
See also
System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring (Page 205)
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4.3.5
Inserting a motor module
Requirement
● A project has been created.
● A control module (drive) has been inserted in the device configuration.
● An infeed unit is inserted.
In case of doubt, you can also add the infeed unit at a later point in time. However, in this
case, you must manually wire the "infeed unit" component with the other components.
Inserting and specifying a Motor Module
Using the hardware catalog, you insert a Motor Module in an unspecified form.
1. Open the "Motor Modules" entry in the hardware catalog.
A selection can be made from the following Motor Modules:
– Single Motor Modules
– Double Motor Modules
2. Select the required, unspecified Motor Module in the device overview.
Figure 4-17
Motor Module selected
Ensure that the module supports the required control mode when making your selection.
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3. Drag the unspecified Motor Module into the device view.
Figure 4-18
Motor Module inserted
The DRIVE-CLiQ connection is automatically established.
4. Click on the Motor Module in the device view. Ensure that you click in the white area of
the Motor Module.
5. Open the inspector window if it has still not been opened or displayed.
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6. In the secondary navigation of the inspector window, select "Motor Module - Selection SMM"
Figure 4-19
Motor Module specified
7. Select your Motor Module in the list based on the article number.
The data of the selected Motor Module is assigned to the unspecified Motor Module. The
white area turns dark gray.
Result
The infeed unit is inserted and specified.
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4.3.6
Inserting a motor
Requirement
● A project has been created.
● A control module (drive) has been inserted in the device configuration.
● A Motor Module is inserted.
● An infeed unit is inserted.
In case of doubt, you can also add the infeed unit at a later point in time. However, in this
case, you must manually wire the "infeed unit" component with the other components.
● An encoder is inserted (optional).
If you have already inserted an encoder, then the encoder is used as second encoder.
Inserting and specifying a motor
You can insert motors in unspecified form via the hardware catalog.
1. Open the "Motors" entry in the hardware catalog.
The following motor types are available for selection:
– DRIVE-CLiQ motors
– Induction motors
– Synchronous motors
2. Select the unspecified motor in the device overview.
Figure 4-20
Motor selected
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3. Drag the unspecified motor into the lower area of the Motor Module.
Figure 4-21
Motor inserted
4. Click on the unspecified motor in the device view.
5. Open the inspector window if it has still not been opened or displayed.
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6. In the secondary navigation of the inspector window, select "Motor data selection..."
7. Based on the article number, select a motor with the appropriate motor encoder from the
list.
Figure 4-22
Motor specified
The data of the selected motor are assigned to the unspecified motor. The white area
turns dark gray.
Further, a Sensor Module Cabinet (SMC) - encoder evaluation and an encoder are
inserted.
Result
The motor is inserted and specified.
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4.3.7
Inserting measuring systems
4.3.7.1
Overview
Definition
For encoders, a distinction is made between 2 basic measuring system types:
● Motor encoder is normally mounted on the motor shaft so that motor motion (angle of
rotation, rotor position etc.) can be directly measured. Motor encoders supply the speed
actual value that is incorporated in the closed-loop control (closed-loop speed and current
control), so that for fast controllers, the speed actual value must also be supplied as
quickly enough. This is the reason that high quality encoders must be used for motor
encoders.
– Siemens motors that have already been configured are created in the device view with
the matching encoder and the encoder evaluation.
– DRIVE-CLiQ motors are inserted together with an encoder. The drive and encoder
parameters are transferred when you then load the configuration to the drive
(download). The correct motor and encoder configuration is available after an upload.
● Machine encoders are installed in the machine. Using machine encoders, for example,
you synchronize the speed of a belt to another belt, or you determine the position of a
workpiece. Basic, mounted encoders can be used in this case as these values are
normally not required in a fast speed controller or current controller cycle.
Available measuring systems (encoder)
The following encoder types are supported in Startdrive:
● DRIVE-CLiQ encoder
These encoders are parameterized when downloading - and after an upload, are
correctly displayed.
● SIN/COS encoders
Incremental encoders, which supply a sinusoidal/cosinusoidal type signal, are also
available with SSI protocol.
● HTL/TTL encoders
Incremental encoders, which supply a square wave pattern, are also available with SSI
protocol.
● ENDAT 2.1
Absolute encoders, which are controlled via the ENDAT 2.1 protocol.
● SSI encoder
Absolute encoders, which are controlled via the SSI protocol.
● Resolvers
Rotary position encoders.
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More detailed information on the encoders is provided in the Startdrive online help.
Note
Encoders from the hardware catalog
All of the encoders, which are listed in the hardware catalog, no longer have to be
parameterized, as they are already preassigned the appropriate settings.
For user-defined encoders (third-party encoders), the parameters must be entered as
subsequently described.
Requirement
● A project has been created.
● A control module (drive) has been inserted in the device configuration.
● An infeed unit is inserted.
In case of doubt, you can also add the infeed unit at a later point in time. However, in this
case, you must manually wire the "infeed unit" component with the other components.
● A Motor Module is inserted.
● A motor is inserted (optional).
Utilizing this procedure, you insert the encoder after the motor (seeRecommended order of
creation (Page 59)).
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Inserting and specifying an encoder
Using the hardware catalog, you insert an encoder in an unspecified form.
1. Open "Measuring systems" in the hardware catalog.
One of the following measuring systems can be selected:
– DRIVE-CLiQ encoder
– SIN/COS encoder
– SSI encoder
– SIN/COS + SSI encoder
– HTL/TTL encoder
– HTL/TTL + SSI encoder
– EnDat 2.1 encoder
– Resolver
2. Select the unspecified encoder in the device overview.
Figure 4-23
Encoder selected
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3. Drag the unspecified encoder into the lower area of the Motor Module.
Figure 4-24
Encoder inserted
An encoder and a Sensor Module are created.
4. Click on the unspecified encoder in the device view.
5. Open the inspector window if it has still not been opened or displayed.
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6. In the secondary navigation of the inspector window, select "Encoder data selection..."
Figure 4-25
Encoder specified
7. Select the desired encoder in the "Encoder selection..." list.
The data of the selected encoder are assigned to the unspecified encoder. The white
area turns dark gray.
Further, a Sensor Module - encoder evaluation is inserted
Result
The encoder is inserted and specified.
Adding additional encoders
If you require additional encoders for your device configuration, then you can configure these
in the same way. These encoders are then normally used as machine encoders.
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4.3.7.2
Specifying the encoder evaluation
Requirement
You have already specified an encoder. The unspecified encoder evaluation is displayed.
Specifying the encoder evaluation
Various Sensor Modules are available for the encoder evaluation. Different types are offered
for selection depending on the encoder.
1. Click the unspecified encoder evaluation.
Figure 4-26
Selecting an encoder evaluation
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The Sensor Modules that are available are listed in the inspector window.
Figure 4-27
Encoder evaluation specified
2. Select your Sensor Module.
Result
The Sensor Module has been specified.
4.3.7.3
Encoder system connection
Description
The Sensor Modules evaluate the signals from the connected motor encoders or external
encoders and convert the signals so that they can be evaluated by the Control Unit. The
encoder system can only be connected to SINAMICS via DRIVE-CLiQ. The following rule
applies: Motor encoders are connected to the associated Motor Module, external encoders
are connected to the Control Unit. In conjunction with motor encoders, the motor
temperature can also be evaluated using Sensor Modules.
Sensor Modules Cabinet (SMC) are intended for internal cabinet installation.
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Assignment of measuring system to Sensor Modules
SMC
Measuring systems
SME
SMC10 SMC20
SMC30
SMC401)
SME20
SME25
SME120
Resolver
Yes
-
-
-
-
-
Incremental encoder sin/cos (1Vpp)
with zero pulse
-
Yes
-
-
Yes
-
Yes
Incremental encoder sin/cos (1Vpp)
without zero pulse
-
Yes
-
-
Yes
Yes
Yes
EnDat absolute
encoder
-
Yes
-
Yes
-
Yes
Incremental Encoder TTL/HTL
-
-
Yes
-
-
-
SSI absolute encoder2)
-
-
Yes
-
-
-
Temperature evaluation
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
-
-
1)
Only for direct measuring systems.
2)
Only as of article number 6SL3055-0AA00-5CA1
SME125
Yes
Yes
Yes (galvanically
isolated)
Yes (galvanically
isolated)
Additional information
You can find additional information about the Sensor Modules in the "Control Units and
Additional System Components" manual and in the Startdrive online help.
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4.3 Creating a project
4.3.8
Inserting additional system components
4.3.8.1
Adding a Terminal Module
Requirement
You have already inserted a Control Unit.
Adding Terminal Modules
With Terminal Modules, you can expand the interfaces of the Control Unit (CU). They are
connected to the Control Unit via DRIVE-CLiQ. Terminal Modules do not have to be
specified any further.
1. Open "Additional system components > Terminal Modules" in the hardware catalog.
The following Terminal Modules can be selected:
– Terminal Module TM15
– Terminal Module TM31
– Terminal Module TM41
2. Select the unspecified Terminal Module in the device overview.
3. Drag the unspecified Terminal Module into the device view.
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4.3 Creating a project
The DRIVE-CLiQ connections are drawn automatically.
Figure 4-28
Terminal Module
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4.3 Creating a project
4.3.8.2
Adding a Terminal Board
Requirement
You have already inserted a Control Unit.
Adding a Terminal Board
The TB30 Terminal Board allows you to expand the interfaces of the Control Unit (CU). The
Terminal Board is inserted into the option slot of the Control Unit. The Terminal Board does
not have to be specified any further.
1. Open "Additional system components > Terminal Boards" in the hardware catalog.
"Terminal Board TB30" is displayed.
2. Select the unspecified Terminal Board TB30 in the device overview.
3. Drag the unspecified Terminal Board into the device view.
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4.3 Creating a project
The DRIVE-CLiQ connections are drawn automatically.
Figure 4-29
Terminal Board
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4
Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4.1
Overview
2 interfaces are available for CU320-2 PN Control Units, via which you can go online with the
drive.
Interfaces for the online connection
You first connect your PC to the appropriate Control Unit interface.
IP addresses of the CU (hardware)
● Ethernet commissioning interface X127:
For X127, an IP address and a subnet mask have already been assigned on the Control
Unit in the factory:
– IP address: 169.254.11.22
– Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Note
Adhere to setup and Industrial Security guidelines - cell protection concept
Only local access (point-to-point connection) is permissible for this interface.
● PROFINET interface X150:
For X150, an IP address and a subnet mask have already been assigned on the Control
Unit in the factory:
– IP address: 0.0.0.0
– Subnet mask: 0.0.0.0
Note
Adhere to setup and Industrial Security guidelines - cell protection concept
In accordance with the Defense in Depth concept, PROFINET must be isolated from the
remaining plant/system network (see also Chapter "Industrial Security (Page 23)").
Access to cables and possibly open connections must be implemented in a protected
fashion, for example, in a control cabinet.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
IP addresses in the project
A CU320-2 PN is created with the following IP addresses in a project in TIA Portal:
● Ethernet commissioning interface X127:
The addresses correspond to the addresses that have already been assigned in the
drive.
– IP address: 169.254.11.22
– Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
● PROFINET interface X150:
The following addresses are assigned for X150:
– IP address: 192.168.0.1 (example)
– Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
PROFINET addresses lie in the area of the PROFINET subnet of a SIMATIC S7 PLC
control, so that you can network the drive with a control system without having to adapt the
subnet mask and IP address.
Figure 4-30
CU320-2 PN interfaces
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Selecting the preferred PG/PC interface
If you prefer to use a specific network interface of your PG/PC to establish an online
connection, you can preset this interface.
1. Select the "Options > Settings" menu.
The settings of the TIA Portal are displayed.
2. Select the "Online and diagnostics" entry in the area navigation.
3. In the "Preset connection path for online access" area, specify the type of the PG/PC
interface as well as the interface itself.
4. Enable the option "Display dialog for setting the default connection path for the online
access".
4.4.2
Connection via standard Ethernet interface
Requirement
You have created a project in the TIA Portal and inserted a CU320-2 PN. The devices are
cabled via the Ethernet commissioning interface X127 - therefore facilitating an online
connection.
As the Ethernet commissioning interface has already been assigned an IP address, you can
go online directly.
If you are not using a new project, and devices have already been created, in the project,
check the IP address of the interface in the inspector window at "Properties > General >
Ethernet addresses" and the IP address assigned to the device. The addresses and subnet
masks must be identical.
Quick search via "Online access"
In order to obtain a fast overview, you can start a search in "Online access" under the
required interface. If the wiring to your drive is error-free and you have wired the correct drive
(LED flashing for checking), the drive is displayed with the appropriate IP address.
Figure 4-31
Online access
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Going online
If you have found the drive at "Online access", establish an online connection. The first time
you establish a connection, you must set the "PG/PC interface" and "Connection to
interface/subnet" parameters:
1. Click the "Go online" button.
The "Go online" dialog box opens.
Figure 4-32
Go online
2. If a correctly configured interface has still not been set, then select "Type of the PG/PC
interface" in the drop-down list.
3. Select "PG/PC interface" of your PC in the drop-down list.
4. Select the required "Connection to interface/subnet" from the drop-down list.
For Ethernet/IE, this is X127 of the CU320-2 PN.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
5. Select one of the following search options in the "Select target device" drop-down list:
– Show devices with the same addresses
– Show all compatible nodes
– Displaying accessible nodes
6. In order to search for the drive device with the set parameters, then click on "Start
search".
The devices that are found are displayed in the table of results.
7. Select your drive device from the table.
8. To establish an online connection to the drive device, click on "Connect".
Result
An online connection has been established between the PG/PC and the drive unit. The
settings are used automatically the next time you go online and the "Go online" dialog is no
longer displayed.
4.4.3
Online connection via PROFINET interface
4.4.3.1
Using the PROFINET IO interface
Establishing an online connection between the PG/PC and the drive unit via a PROFINET interface
The PROFINET interface of the CU320-2 PN is the X150. The drive and PG/PC must be
located in the same subnet in order to establish an online connection. Correspondingly, you
must select the IP address and subnet mask.
To establish an online connection between a PG/PC and an individual drive, proceed as
follows:
1. Search for a device using the online access
2. Assign the device an IP address and device name.
3. Adapt the IP address and subnet mask of the configured device in the project.
4. Compare the assigned interface data with the configured interface data.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4.3.2
Online access via PROFINET
Use online access
Get the TIA Portal to search for the drive via the online access of your computer.
Requirement
● You have inserted a CU320-2 PN Control Unit.
● There is a connection between the Ethernet interface of your PG/PC and the PROFINET
interface of your drive (X150).
Procedure via "Online access"
To search for a drive, proceed as follows:
1. Open the "Online access" entry in the project navigator.
2. Select the network interface of your computer.
3. Double click on "Update accessible devices".
The drive is displayed in the project navigator.
Figure 4-33
PROFINET online access
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
If the communication parameters are at their factory settings (IP address 0.0.0.0 and no
device name), then the default device names of the TIA Portal ("Node" in this case) and
the MAC address are displayed.
If you want to go online on the device, you must assign an IP address and a device
name.
4. Select the drive, and if necessary assign an IP address and device name, see also
"Assigning an IP address (Page 96)" and "Assigning PROFINET device names
(Page 98)".
Figure 4-34
PROFINET with IP address
The drive is displayed with the device name (in this case, drive_1) and the IP address.
If you cannot assign an IP address and device name, you may have to check the IP
address of your PG/PC. This must also lie in the same address range as the address of
the drive, see also "Setting the PG/ PC interface (Page 100)".
Result
You have found the device in the PROFINET subnet and assigned an IP address and a
device name.
Now establish an online connection.
4.4.3.3
Assigning an IP address
Adapting the IP address in the drive
Before you can go online on a drive via PROFINET, you must assign the PROFINET
interface of the drive a suitable IP address.
● When supplied, the PROFINET interface of the drive has no IP address.
● If a cyclic connection already exists from SINAMICS to the controller, it is no longer
possible to assign an IP address.
The PROFINET interface has already been assigned an IP address and subnet mask in the
project:
● IP address: 192.168.0.1
● Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
The IP address and subnet mask lie in the subnet of an S71500 control, which simplifies
networking the control system and drive.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Requirement
An online connection to the drive exists, and you have made a search for the drives under
Online access in the appropriate interface with "Update accessible devices".
The device is displayed.
Procedure
To assign an IP address, proceed as follows:
1. Double-click "Online & Diagnostics" under "Online access" in the project navigator.
2. Double-click the "Functions" entry in the secondary navigation of the working area.
3. Double-click the "Assign IP address" entry.
Figure 4-35
Assigning an IP address
4. Enter an IP address that matches your project.
5. Enter an appropriate subnet mask.
6. Click on "Assign IP address"
7. Update the display at "Online access". The IP address is now displayed.
The MAC address is read out automatically.
Result
The IP address has been assigned to the drive.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4.3.4
Assigning PROFINET device names
Assigning a name
In addition to the IP address, the drive must also be assigned a device name for operation in
a PROFINET subnet.
The name must comply with the DNS name syntax; for detailed information, review the TIA
Portal online help.
● The drive does not have a device name in the delivered state.
● If the drive already has a name, perform "Restore factory settings". The name is deleted.
Requirement
An online connection has been established to the device.
"Online access" procedure
To assign a name, proceed as follows:
1. Double-click "Online & Diagnostics" under "Online access" in the project navigator.
2. Double-click the "Functions" entry in the secondary navigation of the working area.
3. Double-click the "Assign PROFINET device name" entry in the secondary navigation.
Figure 4-36
Assigning names
4. Enter a device name in the "PROFINET device name" field.
5. Click "Assign name" to assign a name to the drive.
6. Update the interface at "Online access". The name is now displayed.
Result
The name has been assigned to the drive.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4.3.5
Comparing IP addresses
IP address and the subnet mask in the project
After you have assigned an IP address to the drive, check the IP address and subnet mask
set in the project. An online connection can only be established when the settings in the
project and in the device are identical.
To compare the address, proceed as follows:
1. Search for the drive at "Online access" and "Update accessible devices".
The drive is displayed with IP address and subnet mask.
2. Switch to the device view.
3. Select the PROFINET interface.
4. In the Inspector window, select "Properties " > "General".
5. Click "Ethernet addresses".
The properties of the interface are displayed.
6. Compare the IP address and subnet mask with the settings under "Online access".
Figure 4-37
IP address in the project
If both settings are the same, you can establish an online connection.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4.4.3.6
Setting the PG/ PC interface
The PROFINET communication between the drive and the PG/PC is performed via an
Ethernet interface. For PROFINET communication, the IP address and the subnet mask of
the PG/PC interface must lie within the number range of the PROFINET subnet. If you have
not already adapted the IP address and subnet mask of the PG/PC interface, then you can
proceed as follows.
Note
Assigning a temporary IP address
If you search for the device via "Accessible devices" or go online for the first time, the PG/PC
can automatically be assigned a temporary IP address in the subnet.
Assigning the PG/PC interface
The following procedure describes the process for the "Ethernet" interface type by using the
"Online access" function.
To assign the interfaces, proceed as follows:
1. Navigate to the appropriate interface in the project navigator under "Online access".
2. Select the context menu "Properties".
3. In the next step, select the subnet and apply the setting with "OK" where applicable.
Figure 4-38
Assigning a subnet
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Adding an IP address in the subnet
1. Click in the toolbar on button
.
The "Select devices for setting up the online connection" dialog box opens.
Figure 4-39
Selecting a device for online connection
2. Select the device and click "Connect" to confirm.
3. Assign an IP address to the PG/PC within the subnet of the drive unit.
If you have not already done so, it is now possible to temporarily assign a suitable IP
address from the subnet of the device via Windows Control Panel.
Figure 4-40
Assigning an IP address
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
4. Click "Yes" to assign the IP address.
Figure 4-41
IP address added
5. Confirm with "Yes". The interface has been assigned the IP address within the
PROFINET subnet.
Result
● You have assigned the PG/PC interface.
● The TIA Portal has assigned an IP address within a project.
● The online connection has been established.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Displaying and deleting temporary IP addresses
You can display and also delete all temporarily assigned addresses.
1. Navigate in the project navigator under "Online access" to the appropriate interface.
2. In the shortcut menu, click "Properties".
3. Under Configuration, select the "IE-PG Access" item.
Figure 4-42
4.4.3.7
Displaying and deleting temporary IP addresses
Restoring factory settings
Restoring factory settings
If problems occur during the commissioning via PROFINET, it is recommended that the IP
settings of the drive be restored to the factory settings. This provides a defined basis for an
error-free commissioning.
Requirement
An online connection has been established to the drive.
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4.4 Establishing an online connection to the drive
Procedure
To restore the factory settings, proceed as follows:
1. Open the "Online & diagnostics" entry at "Online access".
2. Open the entry "Functions" in the secondary navigation.
3. Double-click the "Restore factory settings" entry in the secondary navigation.
The dialog box with the current settings is displayed.
Figure 4-43
Restoring factory settings
4. Click the "Reset" button.
The drive communication settings are reset to the factory settings.
5. Go offline and then establish an online connection again. The factory settings of the IP
address and the device name are now displayed at "Online access".
Result
The communication settings show the factory settings again.
Note
After the reset, it makes sense to then assign an IP address and a device name to the drive,
also refer to Chapter "Assigning an IP address (Page 96)" and "Assigning PROFINET device
names (Page 98)".
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4.5 Commissioning a drive
4.5
Commissioning a drive
4.5.1
Using the control panel
From the drive control panel (see also the overview in Chapter "Drive control panel
(Page 43)") operate the drive and test the settings that have already been made.
WARNING
Risk of death if the safety instructions for the drive control panel are not carefully complied
with
The safety shutdowns from the higher-level controller have no effect with this function. The
"Stop with space bar" function is not guaranteed in all operating states. Incorrect operation
by untrained personnel – without taking into account the appropriate safety instructions –
can therefore result in death or severe injury.
• Make sure that this function is only used for commissioning, diagnostic and service
purposes.
• Make sure that this function is only used by trained and authorized skilled personnel.
• Make sure that a hardware device is always available for the EMERGENCY OFF circuit.
Note
Drive reacts immediately
Although all enables are removed before returning the master control, the setpoints and
commands still come from the original parameterized sources after the master control is
returned.
Precondition
● Startdrive is in the online mode (Page 90).
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4.5 Commissioning a drive
Calling the control panel
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Drive device_x > Drive axis_x > Commissioning".
2. In the commissioning secondary navigation, select the "Control panel" menu.
If there is no online connection, Startdrive attempts to establish a connection.
When an online connection has been established, the bar in the header area is shown in
color. The control elements are grayed-out apart from the "Activate" button. The
remaining controls only become active after you have activated the drive control panel
and set the appropriate enable signals.
Figure 4-44
Drive control panel
Activating the drive control panel
If you activate the drive control panel, then you fetch the master control for the drive. The
drive control panel can only be activated for one drive.
Proceed as follows to activate the drive control panel:
1. Click the "Activate" button at "Master control".
The "Activate master control" message window opens.
2. Read the warning carefully and check the value for the monitoring time.
The monitoring time specifies the time during which the connection from the PG/PC to the
drive is monitored. The minimum value is 1000 ms.
3. Click the "Continue" button to confirm the monitoring time.
The message window closes. The drive control panel is then active.
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4.5 Commissioning a drive
Activating the infeed
If an infeed is available in your drive, then the infeed must also be activated. If it is not
activated, no further drive release can be set.
1. Click on the "1" icon under "Infeed" to switch on the infeed unit.
Deactivating the drive control panel
If you deactivate the drive control panel, then you relinquish the master control. The drive
control panel cannot be deactivated as long as the drive has not been switched off (button
"0").
Proceed as follows to return the drive control panel:
1. Click the "Deactivate" button at "Master control".
The gray user interface of the drive control panel indicates that the master control is
deactivated.
Setting the enable
Proceed as follows to set the enable signals necessary for the drive control panel:
1. Click the "Set" button at "Drive enables".
Additional areas of the drive control panel become active.
2. Click the "Acknowledge faults" button to acknowledge the currently pending faults.
3. If you no longer require the enables, click the "Reset" button at "Drive enables".
Result
You can now start to move the drive using the drive control panel. Enables and faults are
displayed at "Drive status". In addition to "Active fault", the currently pending fault is
displayed.
Additional commissioning functions
Other commissioning functions are helpful for the drive axes:
● Automatic controller optimization (Page 127)
● Stationary/rotating measurement (Page 133)
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4.5 Commissioning a drive
4.5.2
Traversing the drive with speed specification
After you have set the drive enables, specify the operating mode and switch the motor on.
Selecting the operating mode
To traverse the drive via a speed specification, proceed as follows:
1. Select the "Speed specification" entry in the "Operating mode" drop-down list.
2. Click on the "1" icon under "Switch on" to switch on the drive.
Specifying the setpoint
To specify the setpoint, proceed as follows:
1. Enter a speed setpoint in the "Speed" field with which the motor is to turn.
The motor does not accelerate directly when the speed is specified, rather only when you
click on the "Backward" or "Forward" buttons.
2. To rotate the motor backwards, click the "Backward" button.
3. To rotate the motor forward, click the "Forward" button.
4. Click the "Jog forward" button to inch the motor forwards.
5. Click the "Jog backward" button to inch the motor backward.
Stopping the drive
1. Click the "Stop" button to stop the drive.
Viewing actual values of the drive
The current values of various parameters are displayed at "Actual values".
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
4.6
Basic parameterization of the drive objects
4.6.1
Control Unit
4.6.1.1
Web server
The web server provides information on a SINAMICS device via its web pages. Access is via
an Internet browser. The information on the web pages is shown in German or English. For
information about message texts, drive object states and parameter names, there is a
language selection which allows the display to be switched over to the required language
(German, English, Chinese, Italian, French, Spanish).
You configure the web server using a screen form.
Calling the screen form
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Drive control > Parameter".
The corresponding detailed view is displayed at the right.
2. In the secondary navigation, call menu "Basic parameterization > Web server".
The detailed view is updated. The settings become active for the web server.
Figure 4-45
Web server configuration
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
Deactivating the web server
The web server is activated as default setting in the configuration. When required, you can
deactivate the web server as follows:
1. In the configuration dialog, deactivate the "Activate" option.
2. Then save the project to accept the settings.
Restricting web server access to just secure connections
Using the default configuration of the web server, you can access the SINAMICS frequency
converter via an HTTP connection or via the encrypted HTTPS connection. Using the
configuration, access can be restricted so that only a secure HTTPS connection is possible.
NOTICE
Using non-encrypted connections (HTTP)
When using the HTTP protocol, the login data is also sent unencrypted. This facilitates
password theft attacks, for example, and can lead to data manipulation by unauthorized
parties and thus ultimately to damages.
• Limit access to secure connections so that all data is transferred encrypted.
The configuration option provided to limit connections to HTTPS can only be changed when
the web server is active.
● in the Startdrive configuration dialog
● in the web server prior to commissioning for the first time
● via parameter p8986
Procedure:
1. In the configuration dialog, activate option "Only permit access via https".
Figure 4-46
https access
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
Releasing users
You can release "SINAMICS" and "Administrator" users with their specific rights. You can
also specify as to whether password protection should be active for the "SINAMICS" user.
Default settings:
● SINAMICS: Password protection
We recommend that you change the password. This must comprise at least 8 characters.
● Administrator: Password protection (password is preset).
A password with at least 8 characters must be assigned. If a password has not been
assigned, the following warning appears when attempting to login "A09000: Web server
security: Administrator password not set".
The "Administrator" user has the full rights as standard. However, only restricted access
rights apply for the standard "SINAMICS" user.
Note
Secure passwords
SINAMICS specifies almost no password rules for the assignment of passwords. The only
rule is that at least 8 characters are used. You can therefore assign any passwords without
restriction. Startdrive does not make any checks for illegal characters or passwords which
have already been used. Therefore, as the user, you are responsible for the required
password security.
Use a sufficiently long password (10 characters). Use special characters and avoid
passwords which you have already used elsewhere.
Please note that if the Windows language settings are changed, errors can occur when
subsequently checking the password. If you use language-specific special characters, you
must ensure that the same language setting is active on the computer for subsequent entry
of the password.
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To enable a user and activate a password, proceed as follows:
1. Activate option "Enable SINAMICS user" or "Enable administrator user".
You can also activate both users.
2. Click on "Specify password".
The "Set password" dialog box opens.
Figure 4-47
Setting the password
3. Enter the new password (max. 10 characters) in the "New password" field. Pay attention
to upper and lower case.
4. Repeat the password in the "Confirm password" field.
For security reasons, the password entries displayed in the input fields are encrypted.
5. Click "OK" to confirm the input in the password dialog.
If both password entries were identical, the input dialog box is closed. If both entries do
not match, the input dialog box remains open and an error message is displayed. At the
same time, the two entries in the input dialog are cleared. In this case, you must enter the
password again in the two input fields.
The password is queried once when the corresponding web page is subsequently called.
6. Then save the project to accept the settings.
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
4.6.2
Infeed unit
4.6.2.1
Overview
Infeed units (Line Modules)
Line Modules contain the central line infeed for the DC link. Various Line Modules can be
selected to address the various application profiles:
● Basic Line Modules (BLM)
● Smart Line Modules (SLM)
● Active Line Modules (ALM)
Basic parameterization of the infeed unit
You can carry out basic parameterization for the following infeed data:
● Function modules
● Line data/operating mode
● Enable logic
Calling the screen form
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Infeed_x > Parameter".
The corresponding detailed view is displayed at the right.
2. In the secondary navigation, call menu "Basic parameterization > xxx" (xxx stands for the
name of the particular detailed screen form).
The detailed view is updated.
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4.6.2.2
Function modules
For the infeed, you can activate function modules as required. The function modules that can
be activated are listed in the "Function modules" screen form.
Figure 4-48
Function modules for infeed units
The function modules that can be used are presorted in 2 areas:
● Frequently used function modules
● Additional function modules
The display of the function modules that can be activated is dynamic and depends on the
selected infeed and the configuration of said infeed.
Activating function modules
1. Activate the required function module by clicking on the option.
Repeat this for all additional function modules that you wish to activate.
2. Save the project to backup the settings.
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4.6.2.3
Line data / operating mode
You set the most important parameters for the operation of an infeed in the function view of
the "Line data / operating mode" mask. The corresponding parameters are displayed
depending on the infeed type.
Figure 4-49
Line data/operating mode
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Setting the line data and operating mode
The selection of the operating mode is displayed if you enter an operating voltage exceeding
415 Vrms (ALM). The parameters are assigned default values when creating the device.
1. Enter a value for the device supply voltage in the "Device supply voltage" field (p0210).
For a value exceeding 415 V, parameters for selecting the operating mode are displayed
(only ALM).
The following parameter data is determined automatically from the specified operating
voltage (ALM and SLM only) and displayed in the appropriate field:
– "Infeed DC-link voltage setpoint" (p3510)
– "DC-link voltage maximum steady-state" (p0280)
2. To activate the line/DC link identification, in the drop-down list "Supply/DC link
identification", select option "On".
If the line supply / DC-link identification has already been performed once, then the value
is preset to "OFF" (ALM and SLM only).
Selecting the operating mode
The operating mode depends on the motor voltage.
Example: The DC-link voltage must be lower in the USA. For this reason, you can switch the
mode of an Active Line Module in order to be able to use it as a Smart Line Module (Smart
Mode). You can set the operating mode in this screen form for operating voltages greater
than 415 Vrms (ALM).
1. Set one of the two operating modes:
– "Vdc non-regulated (Smart Mode)"
In Smart Mode, the regenerative capability is maintained, but this results in a lower
DC-link voltage compared to Active Mode. The DC-link voltage depends on the
current supply voltage.
– "Vdc regulated (Active Mode)"
In Active Mode, the DC-link voltage is regulated to a settable setpoint (p3510) to
produce a sinusoidal supply current (cos φ = 1). The size of the reactive current is also
regulated and can be set specifically.
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4.6.2.4
Enable logic
You can connect several signal sources for the enables in the function view of the "Enable
logic" mask.
Figure 4-50
Enable logic
Procedure
1. Interconnect the signal source via "p0840" for "OFF1 (low active)".
2. Interconnect the 1st signal source via "p0844" for "Instantaneous off (OFF2) signal
source 1".
3. Interconnect the 2nd signal source via "p0845" for "Instantaneous off (OFF2) signal
source 2".
4. Interconnect the signal source via "p0852" for "Enable operation".
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4.6.3
Drive axes
4.6.3.1
Overview
Basic parameterization of the drive axes
You can carry out basic parameterization for the following data of the drive axis/axes:
● Function modules
● Control mode
● Important parameters
● Sampling times/pulse frequency
● Enable logic
Calling the screen form
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Drive axis_x > Parameter".
The corresponding detailed view is displayed at the right.
2. In the secondary navigation, call menu "Basic parameterization > xxx" (xxx stands for the
name of the particular detailed screen form).
The detailed view is updated.
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4.6.3.2
Function modules
For the drive axis used, you can activate function modules as required. The function
modules that can be activated are listed in the "Function modules" screen form.
Figure 4-51
Function modules - for drive axes
The function modules that can be used are presorted in 2 areas:
● Frequently used function modules
● Additional function modules
The display of the function modules that can be activated is dynamic and depends on the
selected drive axis and the configuration of this drive axis.
Activating function modules
1. Activate the required function module by clicking on the option.
Repeat this for all additional function modules that you wish to activate.
Note
When the "basic positioner" function module is activated, then the function module
"position control" is automatically activated as well.
2. Save the project to backup the settings.
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4.6.3.3
Control mode
Control types
Speed control (with and without encoder) and torque control are available for servocontrolled drives.
Figure 4-52
Control mode
● Speed control
The speed control of a variable-speed drive has the task of following the speed according
to a specified setpoint (reference variable) as precisely as possible and without
overshoot.
● Torque control
With torque control, the torque is the reference value and the actual torque value should
follow the torque setpoint with as little ripple as possible and without delay.
Selecting the control type
1. Select one of the following control types (p1300) in the drop-down list:
– Speed control with encoder
– Speed control without encoder
– Torque control with encoder
If you have selected a control type with encoder, this encoder is now shown in the
diagram.
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4.6.3.4
Important parameters
Description
You define the basic properties of the drive control using the important parameters.
Figure 4-53
Important parameters
Parameters
Designation
Description
p1121
Ramp-down time
Ramp-down time which the drive requires to decelerate from maximum speed (p1082) to standstill.
p1135
OFF3 ramp-down
time
The OFF3 ramp-down time sets the ramp-down time from maximum speed down to standstill for the OFF3 command.
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4.6.3.5
Sampling times/pulse frequency
As of a limit of 800 Hz, it is recommended that you enter the sampling times and the pulse
frequency for the drive. The setting is made using the following screen form:
Figure 4-54
Sampling times/pulse frequency
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Setting the defaults
The sampling times are preset via parameter p0112.
1. Select one of the following defaults via the drop-down list (p0112):
– [0] Expert
– [1] xLow
– [2] Low
– [3] Standard
– [4] High
– [5] xHigh
The designation of the defaults refer to the desired output frequency and control dynamic
response. If a particularly high output frequency or control dynamic response is required,
"xHigh" would be the correct default. The selected default affects the following control
loops:
– p0115[0]: Sampling times for internal control loops, current controller
– p0115[1]: Sampling times for internal control loops, speed controller
– p0115[2]: Sampling times for internal control loops, flux controller
– p0115[3]: Sampling times for internal control loops, setpoint channel
– p0115[4]: Sampling times for internal control loops, position controller
– p0115[5]: Sampling times for internal control loops, positioning
– p0115[6]: Sampling times for internal control loops, technology controller
The display of the parameter values set for p0115 changes depending on the default
setting made.
Note
If the sampling times of the current controller and speed controller are changed (see also
p0115), it is recommended that the controller settings are recalculated via p0340 = 4 after
the commissioning (p0010 = 0).
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Entering the sampling times manually
If you have set "Expert" in p0112, you can manually configure each of the following sampling
times for the following control loops (p0115):
● p0115[0]: Sampling times for internal control loops, current controller
● p0115[1]: Sampling times for internal control loops, speed controller
● p0115[2]: Sampling times for internal control loops, flux controller
● p0115[3]: Sampling times for internal control loops, setpoint channel
● p0115[4]: Sampling times for internal control loops, position controller
● p0115[5]: Sampling times for internal control loops, positioning
● p0115[6]: Sampling times for internal control loops, technology controller
Note
You cannot set the values arbitrarily. The rules when setting the sampling times are listed in
Chapter: Rules on the sampling times (Page 207).
Enter the sampling times for the internal control loops.
Setting the pulse frequency
Set the pulse frequency via p1800.
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4.6.3.6
Enable logic
If telegrams were connected during commissioning, these interconnections are displayed
here and an additional specification is not required.
If no telegrams were specified previously, then you must connect the required signal sources
via the enable logic.
Figure 4-55
Enable logic
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Connecting signal sources
1. Connect the signal source for the "Infeed operation" (p0864) command.
2. Interconnect the signal source for command "OFF1 (low active)" (p0840).
This command corresponds to control word 1 bit 1 (STW1.1) in the PROFIdrive profile.
3. Interconnect the 1st signal source for command "OFF2 (low active) signal source 1 "
(p0844).
This command corresponds to control word 1 bit 1 (STW1.1) in the PROFIdrive profile.
4. Interconnect the 2nd signal source for command "OFF2 (low active) signal source 2 "
(p0845).
5. Interconnect the 1st signal source for the "No quick stop/quick stop (OFF3) signal source
1" command (p0848).
This command corresponds to control word 1 bit 2 (STW1.2) in the PROFIdrive profile.
6. Interconnect the 2nd signal source for the "No quick stop/quick stop (OFF3) signal source
2" command (p0849).
This command corresponds to control word 1 bit 2 (STW1.2) in the PROFIdrive profile.
7. Interconnect the signal source for the "Enable operation" command (p0852).
This command corresponds to control word 1 bit 3 (STW1.3) in the PROFIdrive profile.
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4.6.4
Important optimization steps
4.6.4.1
Auto Servo Tuning
Using the "Automatic control optimization" function (Auto Servo Tuning = AST), controller
data of the speed controller loop (Kp, Tn, current setpoint filter) can be optimized.
Figure 4-56
Automatic controller optimization
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The following settings can be made as input parameters for the optimization.
● Measured signals
– Amplitude
Enter the amplitude of the measuring signal excitation as a percentage of the rated
torque.
As a rule, the drive can be optimized well with the amplitude presetting. In specific
cases, it may be necessary to increase or decrease the amplitude. However, a value
that is too high or too low may mean that the control loop cannot be optimally
calculated. This can lead to unstable control loops. Therefore, it is always
recommended to test the drive after the optimization.
– Offset
Enter the speed offset as a percentage of the rated speed.
The offset compensates for non-linear frictional effects. When setting the offset,
ensure that any existing path limitations can be maintained during the measurement.
● Objective of the optimization
The following optimization types are available:
– Robust (e.g. for spindles)
– Moderate (e.g. for speed-controlled axes)
– Strict (e.g. for highly dynamic axes)
The speed controller amplification and the reset time are determined on the basis of the
setting which is suitable for the particular application.
Notes and restrictions
● Loss of focus
A loss of focus on the "Auto Servo Tuning" mask automatically results in the
measurements being aborted. Make sure that you do not operate any other programs or
press any buttons while a servo tuning is running.
● Behavior of the basic positioner during AST
The basic positioner is (temporarily) deactivated internally during the Auto Servo Tuning
(AST).
● Optimization with basic settings
You can also optimize with the basic settings of AST. In this case, you do not make any
manual settings and start the optimization measurements with the basic settings.
● AST is only possible for single axes
The Auto Servo Tuning can only optimize single axes. In order to perform Auto Servo
Tuning, you have to isolate a machine axis from a control context, so that the machine
axis can be operated independently of other axes.
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
Requirements:
● Startdrive is in online mode.
● Operation has been enabled.
● The speed controller is active.
● Operation with encoder has been set.
● No measuring function is active.
Assume control priority
You require master control over the selected drive for Auto Servo Tuning. Master control has
to be activated before the optimization measurements are started.
1. Click the "Activate" button at "Master control".
The "Activate master control" message window opens.
2. Read the warning carefully and check the value for the monitoring time.
The monitoring time specifies the time during which the connection from the PC to the
drive is monitored cyclically. The minimum value is 1000 ms.
3. Click the "Continue" button to confirm the monitoring time.
The message window closes. The "Auto Servo Tuning" mask then becomes active.
Making the optimization settings
You can make the optimization settings before or after activating the master control:
1. Click the "Measured signals" button.
The "Measured signals" dialog opens:
2. Enter the required values in this dialog:
– Amplitude
– Offset
Note
Offset settings
For axes that do not turn endlessly, you are responsible for observing any existing axial
stroke limitations during the measurement. The larger the offset, the longer the distance
traveled. The axis should be measured within its specific working range.
If required, you can reject the values that have just been recorded and display the old
values again via the "Reset values" button.
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
3. Confirm your entries with "OK".
The "Measured signals" dialog closes.
You can then specify the optimization type.
4. Select the desired optimization type in the "Optimization objective" drop-down list.
– Robust (default setting)
– Moderate
– Tight
Performing optimization measurements
After you have made the optimization settings, you can start the measurements.
Note
Enabling the "Start" button
Certain operations can prevent the enabling of the "Start" button to start the optimization
measurements. The reasons for the prevented enabling are displayed in the messages in
the inspector window.
Typical reasons for a prevented enabling are:
• The drive is turning
• The drive optimization is already active
• The trace recorder is not available
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1. Click the "Start" button at the top right in the "Auto Servo Tuning" mask.
The following 4 consecutive measurements are now started to automatically optimize the
controller:
– Measurement 1 turns the axis at the offset speed in the positive direction, overlaid by
measuring signals with a frequency of 4000 Hz.
– Measurement 2 turns the axis at the offset speed in the negative direction, overlaid by
measuring signals with a frequency of 4000 Hz.
– Measurement 3 turns the axis at the offset speed in the positive direction, overlaid by
measuring signals with a frequency of 500 Hz.
– Measurement 4 turns the axis at the offset speed in the negative direction, overlaid by
measuring signals with a frequency of 500 Hz.
The "Progress" field shows the progress of the measurements in %.
The calculated controller data is then listed in the table.
– The "Active value" column displays the current parameter values of the drive.
– The "Calculated value" column displays the optimized parameter values with which the
drive is to be operated later.
Figure 4-57
Table of AST values
Note
Canceling the measurements
You can cancel active measurements at any time via the "Cancel" button. However, the
cancellation is not performed during the measuring process, but rather between two
measurements. The cancellation can therefore take some time.
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4.6 Basic parameterization of the drive objects
Accepting, checking and saving optimized values in the drive
1. Click the "Accept calculated values" button.
The optimized values are taken into the drive and saved there in the RAM.
In the table, the values from the "Calculated value" column are transferred to the "Active
value" column.
2. Perform the stability test for the axis via the "Drive control panel (Page 105)".
– Check the drive at various speeds.
– Test the command and disturbance behaviors of the drive by suitable speed and
torque step responses. The step responses can be recorded with the aid of the
integrated trace functionality.
3. When the optimized values have been checked and are correct, copy RAM to ROM to
permanently save the values.
– If the optimized values are not correct, correct the optimization settings and repeat the
optimization measurements.
You can then deactivate the master control.
4. Click the "Deactivate" button at "Master control".
The grayed-out user interface of the Auto Servo Tuning shows that the master control
has been deactivated.
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4.6.4.2
Stationary/rotating measurement
Motor identification (MotID) provides a means of determining motor data (of third-party
motors, for example). To improve control properties of the motor, the MotID should be
performed. The main motor identification components are the stationary and rotating
measurements.
Measurement
type
Selecting the measurement type (for experts)
Configuration
Entering the configuration data and starting the measurement
Status
Indicates measurement progress
Measurement
result
Displays the measurement results of the MotID. The measurement results can be
corrected or accepted.
Figure 4-58
Stationary/rotating measurement
Note
If a power on or a warm restart is performed when the motor data identification is selected,
then the motor data identification request is lost. A requested motor data identification must
be reselected manually after powering up.
Note
As long as a rotating measurement has been selected and is running, you cannot perform
any upload, download, RAM to ROM or reset to the factory settings.
NOTICE
Damage to the device as a result of incorrectly selected rated current and/or maximum
current values
Incorrect rated current or maximum current data can destroy the motor!
• Check that the current values that have been entered are correct.
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Preconditions
● Startdrive is in the online mode.
Assume control priority
You require master control for the selected drive to perform the motor identification. Master
control has to be activated before the optimization measurements are started.
1. Click the "Activate" button at "Master control".
The "Activate master control" message window opens.
2. Carefully read the warning note and check the value of the monitoring time.
The monitoring time specifies the time that the connection between the PC and drive is
cyclically monitored. The minimum value is 1000 ms.
3. Click on "Continue" to confirm the monitoring time.
The message window is closed. The "Stationary/rotating measurement" screen form is
then active.
Configuring motor identification
The measurements available are displayed in the "Measurement type" setting area. Already
when the screen form is opened, a check is made to determine whether a measurement is
already active and, if so, it is displayed. If no measurement is selected, a check is made as
to which measurement has already been performed and then used as recommendation.
Note
Detailed notes regarding the motor identification
In "Chapter 4.12 Motor identification" in the Function Manual Drive Functions, you will find
detailed information about motor data identification for various motor types.
Note
Expert settings
We only recommend that experienced users manually select the measurement type from the
list. This means that when required, individual measurements can be repeated.
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After performing the basic parameterization and subsequent download, the "Stationary
measurement" measurement type is active as the "Calculation of motor/control parameters"
has already been performed.
1. Click on the "1" icon in the "Infeed " area to switch on the infeed unit.
2. To set the drive enable signals, click on "Set" in the "Drive enables" area.
3. Click on the "1" icon in the "Switch on" area to switch on the motor.
4. Click on "Start" in the "Measurement" area to start the measurement.
A status display at the center of the screen form shows how the measurement is
progressing (r0047).
The measurement ends automatically, and the message appears that the drive is in the
switch-on inhibited state.
After the measurement, the new parameter values are displayed in the results table. You
can view and check the new values.
5. Check the values that have been determined to ensure that they are plausible.
6. You can accept the values if they are OK. To do this, click on "Accept values".
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4.7 Loading the project to the target device
4.7
Loading the project to the target device
This function loads the actual project from the PG/PC into the Control Unit. A consistency
check is first made for the project. If inconsistencies are detected, then the corresponding
messages are output. You must resolve the inconsistencies before loading. If the data is
consistent, then it will be transferred into the work memory of the Control Unit. In order to
execute this function in the online mode, the following operator actions are alternatively
available:
1. Select the drive device and call the menu "Online> Load to device".
Or
2. Click on the icon
(Load to device) in the toolbar.
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5
Diagnostics
5.1
Overview
This chapter describes the following diagnostic features of the SINAMICS S120 drive
system:
● Diagnostics via LEDs
– Control Units
– Power units
– Additional modules
– Terminal Modules
● Diagnostics via Startdrive
– Device diagnostics
– Trace function
– Online diagnostics
– Diagnostics information about the infeed unit
– Diagnostics information for drive axis/axes
● Fault and alarm messages
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2
Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.1
Control Units
5.2.1.1
LED states of a CU320-2PN
The various states of the CU320-2 PN Control Unit when powering up and in operation are
displayed using LEDs on the Control Unit. The duration of the individual statuses varies.
Table 5- 1
LEDs
LED
Function
RDY
Ready
COM
PROFIdrive cyclic operation via PROFINET (PN)
OPT
OPTION
● If an error occurs, the booting procedure is terminated and the cause is indicated
accordingly via the LEDs.
● Once the unit has successfully booted up, all the LEDs are switched off briefly.
● Once the unit has booted up, the LEDs are controlled via the loaded software.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
Control Unit 320-2 when the powering up
Table 5- 2
Load software
LED
State
Comment
RDY
COM
OPT
Red
Orange
Orange
Reset
Red
Red
Off
BIOS loaded
–
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
Red
Off
BIOS error
•
Error occurred while loading the BIOS
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
Off
File error
•
Memory card not inserted or faulty
•
Software on memory card not present or corrupted
Table 5- 3
Hardware reset
RDY LED lights up red, all other LEDs light up orange
Firmware
LED
State
Comment
RDY
COM
OPT
Orange
Off
Off
Red
Orange
Flashing light
Off
Firmware loading RDY LED lights up red, COM LED flashes orange
without fixed flash frequency
Red
Off
Off
Firmware loaded
–
Red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Off
Firmware loaded
Firmware-Firmware/Project download completed.
Waiting for POWER ON.
Off
Red
Off
Firmware
checked
(no CRC error)
Red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Off
Firmware
checked
(CRC error)
Alternating
Initializing
Running
–
–
CRC invalid
See the table below
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
Control Unit 320-2 in operation
Table 5- 4
CU320-2 PN Control Unit – description of the LEDs after powering up
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
RDY
(READY)
–
OFF
Electronic power supply is missing or outside
permissible tolerance range.
Check the power supply.
Green
Continuous light
The component is ready for operation and cyclic
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is taking place.
–
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Commissioning/reset
–
Flashing light
2 Hz
Writing to the memory card
–
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
General errors
Check parameterization /
configuration data
Red/
green
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Control Unit is ready for operation.
However, there are no software licenses.
Obtain licenses.
Orange
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Updating the firmware of the DRIVE-CLiQ components
–
Flashing light
2 Hz
DRIVE-CLiQ component firmware update complete. Wait for POWER ON for the components
in question.
Turn POWER ON for the
components in question
Green/
orange
or
red/
orange
Flashing light
2 Hz
Component detection via LED is activated
(p0124[0]).
–
Green/
orange
or
red/
orange
Flashing light
1 Hz
Green
Flashing light:
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when
component recognition is activated via
p0124[0] = 1.
CU detection via DCP flashing.
–
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when
component recognition is activated via DCP.
PROFIenergy energy saving mode is active.
–
Switch-on/off
ratio:
500 ms on
3000 ms off
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
COM
PROFIdrive
cyclic
operation
–
Off
Cyclic communication has not (yet) taken place.
–
Note:
PROFIdrive is ready for communication when the
Control Unit is ready (see LED RDY).
Green
Continuous light
Cyclic communication is taking place.
–
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Full cyclic communication has not yet taken
place.
–
Possible causes:
Red
OPT
(OPTION)
–
•
The controller is not transferring any setpoints.
•
During isochronous operation, no global
control (GC) or a faulty global control (GC) is
transferred by the controller.
•
Only possible for CU320-2 PN: "Shared Device" is selected (p8929=2) and only one
controller connected.
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Bus error,
incorrect parameter assignment/configuration
Adapt configuration between master/controller
and CU.
Flashing light
2 Hz
Cyclic bus communication has been interrupted
or could not be established
Remove fault.
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside
permissible tolerance range.
Check power supply
and/or component
Component is not ready.
Option board not installed or no associated drive
object has been created.
Green
Continuous light
Option board is ready.
–
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Depends on the option board used.
–
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
This component has at least one fault.
The Option Board is not ready (e.g. after switching on).
Remedy and acknowledge
fault.
RDY and
COM
Red
Flashing light
2 Hz
Bus error,
communication has been interrupted
Remove fault.
RDY and
OPT
Orange
Flashing light
0.5 Hz
Firmware update in progress for connected Option Board CBE20
–
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.2
Power units
5.2.2.1
Safety instructions for diagnostic LEDs of the power units
WARNING
Danger to life if the fundamental safety instructions and residual risks are not carefully
observed
The non-observance of the fundamental safety instructions and residual risks stated in
Chapter 1 can result in accidents with severe injuries or death.
• Adhere to the fundamental safety instructions.
• When assessing the risk, take into account residual risks.
WARNING
Danger to life when live parts of the DC link are touched
Irrespective of the status of the "DC LINK" LED, hazardous DC link voltages can be
present. This means that the touching of live parts can result in death or serious injury.
• Observe the warning information on the component.
5.2.2.2
Table 5- 5
Active Line Module booksize
Meaning of the LEDs on the Active Line Module
State
Description, cause
Remedy
–
Ready
DC link
Off
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
Green
Off
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
Orange
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is present.
Red
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ Check the line voltage
communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is too high.
Orange
Orange
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
–
At least one fault is present in this component.
Remedy and acknowledge
fault
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages
being reconfigured.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
State
Description, cause
Remedy
–
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Green / red
flashing light
2 Hz
–
Firmware download is complete. Wait for POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER ON
Green /
orange
–
Component detection via LED is activated (p0124).
–
Ready
DC link
Green / red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Note:
or
Both options depend on the LED status when module recognition is activated via p0124 = 1.
Red / orange
5.2.2.3
Basic Line Module booksize
Table 5- 6
Meaning of the LEDs on the Basic Line Module
State
Description, cause
Remedy
–
Ready
DC link
Off
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
Green
Off
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
Orange
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is present.
Red
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ Check the line voltage.
communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is too high.
Orange
Orange
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
–
At least one fault is present in this component.
Remedy and acknowledge
fault.
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages
being reconfigured.
Green / red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
–
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Green / red
flashing light
2 Hz
–
Firmware download is complete. Wait for POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER ON
Green /
orange
–
Component detection via LED is activated (p0124).
–
or
Red / orange
flashing light
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when module recognition is activated via p0124 = 1.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.2.4
Table 5- 7
Smart Line Modules booksize 5 kW and 10 kW
Meaning of the LEDs at the Smart Line Modules 5 kW and 10 kW
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
READY
–
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
Component is ready to operate.
–
Yellow
Continuous
light
Pre-charging not completed.
Bypass relay dropped out
EP terminals not supplied with 24 VDC.
–
Red
Continuous
light
Overtemperature
Overcurrent
Diagnose fault (via output
terminals) and
acknowledge it (via input
terminal)
–
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible tolerance range.
–
Yellow
Continuous
light
DC link voltage within permissible tolerance range.
–
Red
Continuous
light
DC link voltage outside permissible tolerance range.
Line supply fault.
Check the line voltage.
DC LINK
5.2.2.5
Table 5- 8
Smart Line Modules booksize 16 kW to 55 kW
Meaning of the LEDs at the Smart Line Modules ≥ 16 kW
State
Description, cause
Remedy
Ready
DC link
Off
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Green
Off
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
–
Orange
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is present.
–
Red
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is too high.
Check the line voltage
Orange
Orange
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
–
At least one fault is present in this component.
Remedy and acknowledge
fault
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages being reconfigured.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
State
Description, cause
Remedy
–
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Green / red
flashing light
2 Hz
–
Firmware download is complete. Wait for POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER ON
Green /
orange
–
Component detection via LED is activated (p0124).
–
Ready
DC link
Green / red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
Note:
or
Both options depend on the LED status when module
recognition is activated via p0124 = 1.
Red / orange
flashing light
5.2.2.6
Single Motor Module / Double Motor Module / Power Module
Table 5- 9
Meaning of the LEDs on the Motor Module
State
Description, cause
Remedy
Ready
DC link
Off
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Green
Off
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
–
Orange
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is present.
–
Red
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
The DC link voltage is too high.
Check the line voltage
Orange
Orange
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
–
At least one fault is present in this component.
Remedy and acknowledge
fault
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages being reconfigured.
Green / red
flashing light
0.5 Hz
–
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Green / red
flashing light
2 Hz
–
Firmware download is complete. Wait for POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER ON
Green /
orange
–
Component detection via LED is activated (p0124).
–
or
Red / orange
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when module
recognition is activated via p0124 = 1.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.2.7
Table 5- 10
Braking Module in booksize format
Meaning of the LEDs on the Braking Module booksize
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
READY
–
Off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
Component is ready to operate.
–
Red
Continuous
light
Enable signal missing (input terminal)
Overtemperature
Overcurrent trip
I2t monitoring responded
Ground fault/short circuit
Diagnose fault (via
output terminals) and
acknowledge it (via
input terminal)
Component deactivated via terminal.
Note:
In the event of an overtemperature, the error cannot be
acknowledged until after a cooling down time.
DC LINK
–
Off
There is no DC link voltage or the electronic power supply is
missing or outside permissible tolerance range.
Component not active.
–
Green
Flashing
light
Component active (DC link discharge via braking resistor in
progress).
–
5.2.3
Additional modules
5.2.3.1
Control Supply Module
Table 5- 11
Control Supply Module – description of the LEDs
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
READY
–
off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
Component is ready to operate.
–
–
off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
DC link voltage within permissible tolerance range.
–
Red
Continuous
light
DC link voltage outside permissible tolerance range.
–
DC LINK
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.3.2
Table 5- 12
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC10 / SMC20
Sensor Module Cabinet 10/20 (SMC10/SMC20) – description of the LEDs
LED
Color
State
Description, cause
Remedy
RDY
READY
–
off
Electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible
tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation and cyclic DRIVECLiQ communication is taking place.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
At least one fault is present in this component.
Remedy and
acknowledge fault
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages being reconfigured.
Green/
red
Green/
orange
Flashing
light 0.5 Hz
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Flashing
light 2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. Wait for POWER ON
Carry out a POWER
ON
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated (p0144).
–
or
Red/
orange
5.2.3.3
Table 5- 13
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when module
recognition is activated via p0144 = 1.
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC30
Meaning of LEDs on the Sensor Module Cabinet SMC30
LED
Color
Status
Description, cause
Remedy
RDY
READY
–
Off
The electronics power supply is missing or outside the permissible tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation. Cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ
communication is taking place.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
This component has at least one fault.
Remedy and
acknowledge fault
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages being reconfigured.
Green/
red
Flashing
light 0.5 Hz
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Green/
red
Flashing
light 2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. The system waits for
POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER
ON
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
LED
Color
Status
Description, cause
Remedy
Green/
orange
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated1).
–
or
Red/
orange
OUT > 5
V
1)
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when component
recognition is activated.
–
Off
The electronic power supply is missing or outside permissible tolerance range.
Power supply ≤ 5 V.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
The electronics power supply for the encoder system is
available.
Power supply > 5 V
–
The parameters for activating component recognition using LEDs can be taken from the following reference:
Reference: /LH1/ SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
5.2.3.4
Table 5- 14
SMC40 Sensor Module Cabinet (only for direct measuring systems)
Meaning of the LEDs on the Sensor Module Cabinet-Mounted SMC40
LED
Color
Status
Description, cause
Remedy
RDY
READY
–
Off
The electronics power supply is missing or outside the permissible tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation. Cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ
communication is taking place.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
This component has at least one fault.
Remove and
acknowledge the fault.
Note:
LED is controlled irrespective of the corresponding messages being reconfigured.
Green/
red
Flashing
light
2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. The system waits for
POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER
ON.
Green/
orange
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated1).
–
or
Red/
orange
1)
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when component
recognition is activated.
The parameter for activating component recognition can be taken from the following reference:
Reference: /LH1/ SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
Each channel has a multifunction LED.
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.4
Terminal Modules
5.2.4.1
Terminal Module TM15
Table 5- 15
Meanings of the LEDs on the Terminal Module TM15
LED
READY
Color
Status
Remedy
Off
The electronics power supply is missing or outside the permissible tolerance range.
–
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation. Cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ
communication is taking place.
–
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
This component has at least one fault.
Green/
red
Flashing
light 0.5 Hz
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Flashing
light 2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. The system waits for
POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER
ON.
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated1).
–
Green/
orange
or
Red/
orange
1)
Description, cause
-
Remove and
acknowledge the
Note:
The LED is activated irrespective of whether the correspond- fault.
ing messages have been reconfigured.
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when component
recognition is activated.
The parameters for activating component recognition using LEDs can be taken from the following reference:
Reference: /LH1/ SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.4.2
Table 5- 16
Terminal Module TM31
Meanings of the LEDs on the Terminal Module TM31
LED
READY
Color
Description, cause
Remedy
Off
The electronics power supply is missing or outside the
permissible tolerance range.
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation. Cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
This component has at least one fault.
Remove and
acknowledge the fault.
Flashing
light 0.5 Hz
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Flashing
light 2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. The system waits for
POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER
ON.
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated1).
–
Green/
red
Green/
orange
or
Red/
orange
1)
Status
-
–
Note:
The LED is activated irrespective of whether the corresponding messages have been reconfigured.
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when component
recognition is activated.
The parameters for activating component recognition using LEDs can be taken from the following reference:
Reference: /LH1/ SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
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5.2 Diagnostics using LEDs
5.2.4.3
Table 5- 17
Terminal Module TM41
Meaning of the LEDs on the Terminal Module TM41
LED
READY
Color
Status
The electronics power supply is missing or outside the
permissible tolerance range.
Green
Continuous
light
The component is ready for operation. Cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ –
communication is taking place.
Orange
Continuous
light
DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being established.
–
Red
Continuous
light
This component has at least one fault.
Remove and
acknowledge the fault.
Flashing
light 0.5 Hz
Firmware is being downloaded.
–
Flashing
light 2 Hz
Firmware download is complete. The system waits for
POWER ON.
Carry out a POWER
ON.
Flashing
light
Component recognition via LED is activated1).
–
Green/
orange
or
Red/
orange
1)
Remedy
Off
Green/
red
Z pulses
Description, cause
-
Note:
The LED is activated irrespective of whether the corresponding messages have been reconfigured.
–
Note:
Both options depend on the LED status when component
recognition is activated.
–
Off
The zero mark was found and the system waits for the
zero mark output.
OR
The component is switched off.
–
Red
Continuous
light
The zero mark has not been released, or the zero mark
search is running.
–
Green
Continuous
light
The system stops at the zero mark.
–
Flashing
light
The zero mark is output at each virtual revolution.
–
The parameters for activating component recognition using LEDs can be taken from the following reference:
Reference: /LH1/ SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual
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Diagnostics
5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
5.3
Diagnostics via Startdrive
5.3.1
Device diagnostics
Display of alarms and faults
If the device outputs faults or alarms, or if maintenance is required, then the appropriate
messages are displayed in Startdrive using icons. The icons have different colors according
to the seriousness of the situation.
The colored icons are displayed in the following areas of the TIA Portal:
● Project navigator
● Device view
● Device overview
Example:
Figure 5-1
Diagnostics icon in the Startdrive/TIA Portal
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
The following table lists the possible icon colors with their significance. For more information
on this topic, refer to the online help in the TIA Portal, which you can call up using the icon
tooltips.
Icon color
Meaning
OK = no fault active or maintenance is required
Maintenance required
Alarm or request for maintenance
Communication error or topological error
No diagnostic capability
Display messages
Proceed as follows to display messages, which are assigned to an icon:
1. Double click the icon.
The "Display message" tab is moved into the foreground of the Inspector window.
All pending messages are displayed there.
Errors in the DRIVE-CLiQ connections of the drive lineup
All DRIVE-CLiQ components of the drive lineup are displayed in the device view. If the
DRIVE-CLiQ connections of the offline configuration differ from the actual wiring, then these
errors are displayed in the device view. The DRIVE-CLiQ connections are aligned online
(reference-actual).
If you call the tooltip of an incorrectly interconnected port, then you are provided with a
description of the error cause (reference-actual alignment). You must either change the
connections (wiring) at the device, or in the device view.
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
In the example below, the interconnection at Servo_03 was changed from X201 to X200 at
the device.
DRIVE-CLiQ without error
DRIVE-CLiQ with error
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
5.3.2
Trace function
5.3.2.1
Overview
Definition
Using the trace function, you can record the variables of a drive, and then subsequently
evaluate the traces. For example, variables include drive parameters or system and user
variables of a CPU. The maximum recording time is limited by the memory size.
A maximum of 8 individual channels can be recorded (refer to "Number of individual traces").
The recordings are directly saved to the drive, and when required, can be read out and
permanently saved using the engineering system (ES). As a consequence, the trace function
is suitable for monitoring high-speed operations. The recorded values are overwritten when
the trace function is reactivated.
Active recordings from the axis control panel are displayed as traces in the drive in the
"Traces" system folder. In the curve diagram of the axis control panel – or from the PID –
recordings can be added to the measurements using the shortcut menu.
The signals to be recorded, the recording time and the trigger conditions are defined in the
trace configuration.
Table 5- 18
Trace terminology
Term
Icon
(Trace) recording
Meaning
Settings for the signals to be recorded and the recording conditions
are defined in the trace configuration.
Trace configuration
-
A trace is being recorded in the device. One recording exists in the
drive for each trace configuration. Each new recording overwrites an
existing recording. A recording in the drive is lost after each switchoff/switch-on operation, however, the measurement can be permanently saved in the project.
Trace in the device
A trace in the drive comprises a trace configuration and optionally,
one recording.
Measurement
A measurement always comprises one trace configuration and the
associated recording. The recording of a measurement can also be
viewed offline.
Measurement on
the device
(memory card)
Measurements are archived in the folder which are saved in the device (e.g. on the memory card).
Trace configuration with the same
name in the drive
and in the project.
Generally, for a trace configuration in the drive, there is also a trace
configuration of the same name in the PG project.
These measurements are retentive and can only be deleted by the
user. The measurements in the device can be imported into the folder
via drag and drop and thus be saved in the project as measurement.
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
Principle of operation of the trace function
①
②
③
④
⑤
The signals to be recorded, the recording time and the trigger conditions are defined in the
trace configuration.
If an online connection exists, you transfer the complete trace configuration from the PG to the
device.
If the trace configuration is activated, then the recording is carried out independent of the PG.
The recording is started in the device as soon as the trigger condition has been fulfilled.
When you save the measurement, then the measurement is saved to the opened PG project.
Saving the measurement is independent of when the measurement was actually made.
After the measurement has been saved in the PG, it can be displayed and evaluated there.
From the PG, you can export the measurement data as file - and subsequently import it again.
Figure 5-2
Principle of operation
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
Data archive
The trace toolbar and the curve diagram also allow the trace configuration and the analysis
of the recording/measurement to be transferred.
The data archive is schematically shown in the following diagram:
Note
Saving the trace configuration and measurement
You save the trace configuration and measurement together with the project in Startdrive.
If you close the project without saving it, then the trace configurations and the measurements
transferred into the project are rejected. Until the project is closed, the trace can be closed
and re-opened without any data being lost.
Number of traces
An unlimited number of recordings cannot be made in Startdrive for SINAMICS S120 as a
result of the restricted memory capacity:
● 2 traces can be recorded for each drive.
● A maximum of 8 signals can be recorded for each trace recording.
– 1...4 signals for a minimum recording cycle of 0.125 ms
– 5...8 signals for a minimum recording cycle of 4.0 ms
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
Additional information
The most important functions and settings for the trace function are explained in the
following chapters. Further, you can obtain detailed information about the trace function in
the Startdrive online help.
You can find an overview of the most important user interface elements of the trace function
in Chapter "User interface - trace function (Page 40)".
5.3.2.2
Creating or calling a trace
Traces in the form of trace configurations can be created in the project navigation. Trace
configurations that have been saved can be called and modified.
The following instructions describe how you create a trace configuration under the system
folder "Traces" - and how you display a trace configuration that has been saved.
Requirement
A drive has been configured that supports the trace function.
Creating a new trace
Proceed as follows to create a trace:
1. Double-click the "Add new trace" entry.
A new empty trace configuration is created for the drive. You must then configure the
details (see Chapter "Configuring a trace (Page 160)").
Figure 5-3
Calling a new trace
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5.3 Diagnostics via Startdrive
Displaying a saved trace configuration or an appropriate curve diagram
Proceed as follows to display a saved trace configuration:
1. In the project navigation, double-click on the appropriate icon (
trace configuration, a trace in the drive or a measurement.
offline/
online) the
The "Configuration" or "Diagram" tab is opened in the working area.
Figure 5-4
Calling the trace dialog
2. If necessary, click on the "Configuration" tab to display it.
- or 3. If, instead of the trace configuration, you wish to display the curve diagram, then click on
the "Diagram" tab.
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5.3.2.3
Configuring a trace
With a double-click an (empty) trace configuration is created and selected in the project
navigation. Configuring the trace comprises 2 subareas:
● Selecting and configuring signals
● Configuring recording conditions
Note
Durability of trace data
The trace configuration is persistently saved. The data is kept even when switching off and
switching on.
Trace signals that have been recorded are not automatically saved, and are therefore lost
when the system is switched off. As a consequence, trace recordings can be manually saved
in the project (see Chapter "Saving measurements in the project (Page 165)") - or exported
in a file structure (see Chapter "Exporting and importing measurements (Page 166)").
Selecting and configuring signals
Proceed as follows to configure signals that are to be recorded:
1. Click on the first empty cell in the "Name" column.
Figure 5-5
Configuring trace signals
2. Select a signal. The following options are available:
– In the "Name" column, click on the icon
and select a parameter.
– Enter the parameter name in the "Name" column - or part of the name in the cell. The
field shows the possible parameters in the drop-down list.
– The "Address" column shows the parameter number. A color is recommended in the
"Color" column.
3. If you wish to assign another color to the signal, from the drop-down list select another
color in the "Color" column.
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4. Click in the "Comment" column and enter a comment for the signal.
Initially the parameter name is shown after inserting a parameter. This can be changed.
5. Repeat the procedure from step 1 until all of the signals to be recorded have been
entered into the table.
You can configure a maximum of 8 signals for each trace.
Configuring recording conditions
Select the required trigger condition in the "trigger mode" field in the drop-down list.
Figure 5-6
Configuring trace recording conditions
Configuring the recording conditions depends on the selected trigger condition:
Trigger condition: Start recording immediately
1. Enter the recording time under "Recording duration". The possible total duration is
displayed to the right.
Activate the option "Recording duration = max. recording duration" if you wish to set the
total duration.
2. Enter a recording cycle under "Cycle" The possible cycle settings depend on the number
of signals.
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Trigger condition: Trigger on variable
1. Select a trigger parameter from the "Trigger variable" field. The following options are
available:
– Click on the icon
for the trigger parameter and select a parameter.
– Enter the name or the parameter number into the input field for the trigger parameter.
After setting the trigger parameter, generally an additional "Event" drop-down list is
displayed. The following settings are possible here:
Rising signal
The recording starts if the falling value of the trigger reaches or exceeds the
configured value. After activating the trace, at least 2 cycles are required in
order to identify the signal edge.
Falling signal
The recording starts if the falling value of the trigger reaches or falls below
the configured value. After activating the trace, at least 2 cycles are required
in order to identify the signal edge.
Within the
tolerance band
Recording starts as soon as the value of the trigger lies within the configured
value range.
Outside the
tolerance band
Recording starts as soon as the value of the trigger lies outside the configured value range.
2. Select the required event in the "Event" drop-down list.
Depending on the selected event, additional settings may be required (input fields to the
right of the curve diagram). Make these specific event settings.
3. In order to record a time period before the trigger event, enter a value greater than 0 in
the input field for the pre-trigger.
4. Enter the recording time under "Recording duration". The possible total duration is
displayed to the right.
Activate the option "Recording duration = max. recording duration" if you wish to set the
total duration.
5. Enter a recording cycle under "Cycle" The possible cycle settings depend on the number
of signals.
Trigger condition: Trigger on fault
1. In order to record a time period before the trigger event, enter a value greater than 0 in
the input field for the pre-trigger.
2. Enter the recording time under "Recording duration". The possible total duration is
displayed to the right.
Activate the option "Recording duration = max. recording duration" if you wish to set the
total duration.
3. Enter a recording cycle under "Cycle" The possible cycle settings depend on the number
of signals.
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Trigger condition: Trigger on alarm
1. In order to record a time period before the trigger event, enter a value greater than 0 in
the input field for the pre-trigger.
2. Enter the recording time under "Recording duration". The possible total duration is
displayed to the right.
Activate the option "Recording duration = max. recording duration" if you wish to set the
total duration.
3. Enter a recording cycle under "Cycle" The possible cycle settings depend on the number
of signals.
Additional information
Additional information on handling the trace function and the configuration and evaluation of
the trace is provided in the Startdrive online help.
5.3.2.4
Transferring the trace configuration to the device
Requirement
● A valid trace configuration is provided in the "Traces" system folder.
● The maximum number of traces has still not been reached.
Procedure
Proceed as follows to transfer a trace configuration to the drive:
1. Open a valid trace configuration in the working area.
2. Click on icon
.
The "Go online" dialog is displayed if an online connection to the drive has not been
active up until now.
Here, make the settings for the online connection (also see Chapter "Establishing an
online connection to the drive (Page 90)") and click on "Connect".
Result
The trace configuration is transferred to the drive.
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5.3.2.5
Activating/deactivating the trace recording
Requirement
● An online connection has been established to the drive.
● A trace is saved in the drive.
● The trace configuration in the drive is displayed in the working area (see Chapter
"Creating or calling a trace (Page 158)").
● The icon
to monitor the displayed trace is activated.
Activating the trace recording
Proceed as follows to activate the trace recording in the drive:
1. Click on icon
.
The trace is activated in the drive and starts the recording corresponding to the
configured trigger condition.
The current status of the recording is displayed in the status display of the trace.
Note
When a recording is restarted, the previously recorded values are lost.
To save the values that have been recorded, save the measurement in the project (see
Chapter "Saving measurements in the project (Page 165)"), before you reactivate the
recording.
Deactivating the trace recording
Proceed as follows to exit the activated trace recording in the drive:
1. Click on icon
.
The trace is deactivated in the drive.
The status display of the trace changes to "Inactive".
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5.3.2.6
Displaying the trace recording
Requirement
● An online connection has been established to the drive.
● A recorded trace is saved in the drive.
Or:
● A measurement is in the "Measurements" system folder.
Procedure
To display the recording, proceed as follows:
1. Select a trace in the drive.
2. Double-click the selected trace.
3. If required, activate the icon
for monitoring.
Or:
1. In the
"Measurements" system folder, select a measurement
.
2. Double-click the selected measurement.
Result
The recording is displayed in the "Diagram" tab.
5.3.2.7
Saving measurements in the project
Requirement
● An online connection has been established to the drive.
● A recorded trace is saved in the drive.
● The data of the trace in the drive must of been displayed at least once in the curve
diagram. For display, the recorded data are loaded from the drive.
Procedure
To save a recording in the project, proceed as follows:
1. Open the trace in the drive with the recorded data (see Chapter "Creating or calling a
trace (Page 158)").
2. Ensure that the actual data from the drive are loaded by activating icon
3. After activating icon
.
wait until all data have been loaded and displayed.
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4. Click on icon
.
The measurement is added to the
"measurement" system folder.
5. Save the project in Startdrive.
5.3.2.8
Exporting and importing measurements
Requirement
At least one measurement is in the "Measurements" system folder for export.
Exporting measurements
To export a measurement, proceed as follows:
1. Display the measurement in the working area (see Chapter "Creating or calling a trace
(Page 158)").
2. Click on icon
to export the selected measurement.
The "Save as..." dialog box opens.
3. Select a folder, file name and possibly a file type to save the measurement.
4. Click the "Save" button.
Importing measurements
To import a measurement, proceed as follows:
1. Select the "Measurements" system folder and select "Import measurement" from the
shortcut menu.
The "Open" dialog box is opened.
2. Select the file of the "*.ttrecx" file type with the measurement to be imported.
3. Click the "Open" button.
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5.3.2.9
Transferring the trace configuration from the drive to the project
Requirement
● An online connection has been established to the drive.
● A trace is saved in the drive.
Procedure
Proceed as follows to transfer a trace configuration to the project:
1. Open a trace in the drive (see Chapter "Creating or calling a trace (Page 158)").
2. If required, activate the icon
3. Click on icon
for monitoring.
to transfer the trace configuration from the drive into the project.
Result
The configuration is transferred as new trace configuration into the
"Traces" system folder.
A trace configuration with the same name in the system folder is overwritten.
5.3.2.10
Deleting a trace configuration
Requirement
● An online connection has been established to the drive.
● A trace is saved in the drive.
Procedure
Proceed as follows to delete a trace configuration in the drive:
1. Open a trace configuration in the drive (see Chapter "Creating or calling a trace
(Page 158)").
2. If required, activate the icon
3. Click on icon
for monitoring.
to delete the selected trace configuration.
A confirmation prompt opens.
4. To confirm the deletion, in the query, click on "Yes".
Or
1. In the project navigation, select one or several trace configurations in the drive
/
.
2. Call the "Delete" shortcut menu to delete the trace configurations in the drive.
A confirmation prompt opens.
3. To confirm the deletion, in the query, click on "Yes".
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5.3.3
Online diagnostics
5.3.3.1
Calling online diagnostics
Precondition
The online connection to the drive device must be activated.
Calling the diagnostics area
1. For the required drive device, double-click in the project navigation on "Online &
Diagnostics".
The "Online & Diagnostics" working area opens.
Figure 5-7
Online & Diagnostics working area
2. In the secondary navigation, click on the diagnostics entry whose detailed information you
wish to display.
The requested detailed diagnostics is displayed in the working area to the right.
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5.3.3.2
Online access status
Description
The "Online access" diagnostics indicates the current status of the online connection of the
drive device. The required information is provided here to establish an online connection
when problems occur.
Status display
The status of the online connection is displayed here:
● An online connection is represented by a solid green line.
● An interrupted connection is represented by a gray line with interruption symbol.
"LED flashing" can be used to identify the device in the hardware configuration. This function
is only possible when the connected device supports "LED flashing" (refer to the device
description).
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5.3.4
Diagnostics information for the infeed unit
5.3.4.1
Calling the screen form
You can call up the screen form to display diagnostics information for an infeed unit as
follows:
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Infeed_x > Parameter".
The corresponding detailed view is displayed at the right.
2. In the secondary navigation, call menu "Diagnostics > xxx" (xxx stands for the name of
the particular detailed screen form)
The detailed view is updated.
5.3.4.2
Missing enables
Definition
The infeed does not change to the "Operation" state until all the enables are present. In the
"Missing enables" mask, the LEDs in the function view indicate which enables are still
missing. A red LED indicates that the appropriate enable signals are missing.
The bits of the missing enables (r0046) are displayed in the mask.
Figure 5-8
Display: missing inputs
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5.3.4.3
Displaying control/status words
Definition
The control and status words are displayed in the function view for diagnostic purposes in
the "Control/status words" mask. The screen form comprises 2 parts located next to one
another in which a group of control and status words can be displayed using a drop-down
list.
Figure 5-9
Control words and status words
The following groups can be displayed:
● Control word sequence control infeed (r0898)
● Status word sequence control infeed (r0899)
● Control word, faults/alarms (r2138)
● Status word, faults/alarms 1 (r2139)
● Status word, faults/alarms 2 (r2135)
● Infeed status word (r3405)
Selecting a group of control and status words
1. In one of the 2 drop-down lists, select the required group of control and status words.
The corresponding display and interconnection fields are displayed on the side of the
mask on which you made the setting in the drop-down list.
An illuminated LED display means that the appropriate bit of the control or status word is
set.
2. If you want to display the values of several groups next to one another, set the other
desired groups in the other two drop-down lists
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5.3.4.4
Status parameters
The status parameters with the associated numeric values are displayed in the function view
in the "Status parameters" mask:
Column
Meaning of the instruction
Number
Number of the parameter.
Parameter text
Entire parameter text in long form.
Value
Numeric value of the parameter.
Unit
Unit of the parameter.
5.3.5
Diagnostics information for drive axes
5.3.5.1
Calling the screen form
You can call up the screen form to display diagnostics information for a drive axis as follows:
1. In the project navigation, select menu "Drive axis_x > Parameter".
The corresponding detailed view is displayed at the right.
2. In the secondary navigation, call menu "Diagnostics > xxx" (xxx stands for the name of
the particular detailed screen form)
The detailed view is updated.
5.3.5.2
Missing enables
Definition
The drive axis only changes to the "Operation" state if all of the enable signals are available.
In the "Missing enables" mask, the LEDs in the function view indicate which enables are still
missing. A red LED indicates that the appropriate enable signals are missing.
The bits of the missing enables (r0046) are displayed in the mask.
Figure 5-10
Missing enable signals for a drive axis
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5.3.5.3
Displaying control/status words
Definition
The control and status words are displayed in the function view for diagnostic purposes in
the "Control/status words" mask. The screen form comprises 2 parts located next to one
another in which a group of control and status words can be displayed using a drop-down
list.
Figure 5-11
Control/status words for a drive axis
The following groups can be displayed:
● Control word, sequence control (r0898)
● Control word, faults/alarms (r2138)
● Control word, speed controller (r1406)
● Status word, sequence control (r0899)
● Status word, faults/alarms 1 (r2139)
● Status word, faults/alarms 2 (r2135)
● Status word, speed controller (r1407)
● Status word, monitoring functions1 (r2197)
● Status word, monitoring functions 2 (r2198)
● Status word, monitoring functions 3 (r2199)
● Status word, current controller (r1408)
● Status word, closed-loop control (r0056)
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Selecting a group of control and status words
1. In one of the 2 drop-down lists, select the required group of control and status words.
The corresponding display and interconnection fields are displayed on the side of the
mask on which you made the setting in the drop-down list.
An illuminated LED display means that the appropriate bit of the control or status word is
set.
2. If you want to display the values of several groups next to one another, set the other
desired groups in the other two drop-down lists
5.3.5.4
Status parameters
In the function view, status parameters with the associated numerical values are displayed in
the "Status parameters" screen form:
Column
Meaning of the instruction
Number
Number of the parameter.
Parameter text
Entire parameter text in long form.
Value
Numeric value of the parameter.
Unit
Unit of the parameter.
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5.4
Fault and alarm messages
5.4.1
General information about faults and alarms
The errors and states detected by the individual components of the drive system are
indicated by messages.
The messages are categorized into faults and alarms.
Note
The individual faults and alarms are described in Chapter "Faults and alarms" in the
SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual. Function diagrams for the fault buffer, alarm buffer, fault
trigger and fault configuration are also contained in the Section "Function diagrams" - "Faults
and alarms".
Properties of faults and alarms
● Faults (code F01234)
– Are identified by Fxxxxx.
– Can lead to a fault reaction.
– Must be acknowledged once the cause has been remedied.
– Status via Control Unit and LED RDY.
– Status via PROFIdrive status signal ZSW1.3 (fault active).
– Entry in the fault buffer.
● Alarms (code A56789)
– Are identified by Axxxxx.
– Have no further effect on the drive.
– The alarms are automatically reset once the cause has been remedied. No
acknowledgement is required.
– Status via PROFIdrive status signal ZSW1.7 (alarm active).
– Entry in the alarm buffer.
● General properties of faults and alarms
– Can be configured (e.g. change fault to alarm, fault reaction).
– Triggering on selected messages possible.
– Initiation of messages possible via an external signal.
– Contains the component number for identifying the SINAMICS component involved
– Contains diagnostic information on the message involved
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Acknowledging faults
The list of faults and alarms specifies how each fault is acknowledged after the cause has
been remedied.
● Acknowledgement of faults by "POWER ON"
– Switch the drive on/off (POWER ON)
– Press the RESET button on the Control Unit
● Acknowledgement of faults by "IMMEDIATE"
– Via a PROFIdrive control signal:
STW1.7 (reset fault memory): 0/1 edge
Set STW1.0 (ON/OFF1) = "0" and "1"
– Via external input signal
Binector input and interconnection with digital input
p2103 = "Requested signal source"
p2104 = "Requested signal source"
p2105 = "Requested signal source"
Across all of the drive objects (DO) of a Control Unit
p2102 = "Requested signal source"
● Acknowledge faults with "PULSE INHIBIT"
– The fault can only be acknowledged with a pulse inhibit (r0899.11 = 0).
– The same possibilities are available for acknowledging as described under
acknowledge IMMEDIATELY.
Note
The drive can only resume operation after all active faults have been acknowledged.
5.4.2
Buffer for faults and alarms
Note
A fault and alarm buffer is provided for each drive. The drive and device-specific messages
are entered in these buffers.
The contents of the fault buffer are saved to non-volatile memory when the Control Unit is
powered down, i.e. the fault buffer history is still available when the unit is powered up again.
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Note
The entry in the fault/alarm buffer is made after a delay. For this reason, the fault/alarm
buffer should not be read until a change in the buffer is also recognized (r0944, r2121) after
"Fault active"/"Alarm active" is output.
Fault buffer
Faults which occur are entered in the fault buffer as follows:
Figure 5-12
Structure of the fault buffer
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Properties of the fault buffer:
● A new fault incident encompasses one or more faults and is entered in "Current fault
incident".
● The entries are arranged in the buffer according to the time at which they occurred.
● If a new fault incident occurs, the fault buffer is reorganized. The history is recorded in
"Acknowledged fault incident" 1 to 7.
● If the cause of at least one fault in "Current fault incident" is remedied and acknowledged,
the fault buffer is reorganized. Faults that have not been remedied remain in "Current
fault incident".
● If "Current fault incident" contains eight faults and a new fault occurs, the fault in the
parameters in index 7 is overwritten by the new fault.
● r0944 is incremented each time the fault buffer changes.
● A fault value (r0949) can be output for a fault. The fault value is used to diagnose the fault
more accurately; please refer to the fault description for details of the meaning.
Clear fault buffer
● Delete fault buffer for all drive objects:
p2147 = 1 --> p2147 = 0 is automatically set after execution.
● Delete fault buffer for a specific drive object:
p0952 = 0 --> The parameter belongs to the specified drive object.
The fault buffer contents are automatically deleted for the following events:
● Restore factory setting (p0009 = 30 and p0976 = 1).
● Change drive object type
● Upgrade firmware to later version.
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Alarm buffer, alarm history
An alarm in the alarm buffer comprises the alarm code, the alarm value and the alarm time
(received, resolved). The alarm history occupies the last indices ([8...63]) of the parameter.
Figure 5-13
Structure of alarm buffer
Alarms that occur are entered in the alarm buffer as follows:
A maximum of 64 alarms are displayed in the alarm buffer:
● Index 0 ... 6: The first 7 alarms are displayed.
● Index 7: The most recent alarm is displayed.
A maximum of 56 alarms are displayed in the alarm history:
● Index 8: The most recent alarm is displayed.
● Index 9 .. 63: The first 55 alarms are displayed.
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Properties of the alarm buffer/alarm history:
● The alarms in the alarm buffer are arranged from 7 to 0 according to the time that they
occurred. In the alarm history, this is from 8 to 63.
● If 8 alarms have been entered into the alarm buffer, and a new alarm is received, then the
alarms that have been resolved are transferred into the alarm history.
● r2121 is incremented each time the alarm buffer changes.
● An alarm value (r2124) can be output for an alarm. The alarm value is used to diagnose
the alarm more accurately; please refer to the alarm description for details of the
meaning.
Deleting the alarm buffer, index [0...7]:
● The alarm buffer index [0...7] is reset as follows: p2111 = 0
5.4.3
Configuring messages
The properties of the faults and alarms in the drive system are permanently defined.
For several messages, in a specific scope defined by the drive system, the properties can be
changed as follows:
Change message type (example)
Select message
Set message type
p2118[5] = 1001
p2119[5]
= 1: Fault (F)
= 2: Alarm (A)
= 3: No message (N)
Change fault reaction (example)
Select message
Set fault response
p2100[3] = 1002
p2101[3]
= 0: None
= 1: OFF1
= 2: OFF2
= 3: OFF3
= 4: STOP1 (available soon)
= 5: STOP2
= 6: IASC/DC brake
Internal armature short-circuit braking or
DC brake
= 7: ENCODER (p0491)
Change acknowledgement (example)
Select message
Set acknowledgement
p2126[4] = 1003
p2127[4]
= 1: POWER ON
= 2: IMMEDIATELY
= 3: PULSE INHIBIT
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19 message types per drive object can be changed.
Note
If BICO interconnections exist between drive objects, all interconnected objects must be
configured.
Example:
The TM31 has BICO interconnections with drive 1 and 2 and F35207 is to be reconfigured
as an alarm.
• p2118[n] = 35207 and p2119[n] = 2
• These settings are required for for TM31, drive 1 and drive 2.
Note
Only those messages which are listed in the indexed parameters can be changed as
desired. All other message settings retain their factory settings or are reset to the factory
settings.
Examples:
• In the case of messages listed via p2128[0...19], the message type can be changed. The
factory setting is set for all other messages.
• The fault response of fault F12345 has been changed via p2100[n]. The factory settings
should be restored (p2100[n] = 0).
Triggering on messages (example)
Select message
Trigger signal
p2128[0] = 1001
BO: r2129.0
or
p2128[1] = 1002
BO: r2129.1
Note
The value from CO: r2129 can be used as group trigger.
CO: r2129 = 0 No selected message has been output.
CO: r2129 > 0 Group trigger.
At least one selected message has been output.
The individual binector outputs BO: r2129 should be investigated.
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External triggering messages
If the appropriate binector input is interconnected with an input signal, fault 1, 2 or 3 or alarm
1, 2 or 3 can be triggered via an external input signal.
Once an external fault (1 to 3) has been triggered on the Control Unit drive object, this fault
is also present on all associated drive objects. If one of these external faults is triggered on a
different drive object, it is only present on that particular drive object.
BI: p2106
––> External fault 1
––> F07860(A)
BI: p2107
––> External fault 2
––> F07861(A)
BI: p2108
––> External fault 3
––> F07862(A)
BI: p2112
––> External alarm 1
––> A07850(F)
BI: p2116
––> External alarm 2
––> A07851(F)
BI: p2117
––> External alarm 3
––> A07852(F)
Note
An external fault or alarm is triggered by a 1/0 signal.
An external fault and alarm do not usually mean that an internal drive message has been
generated. The cause of an external fault and warning should, therefore, be remedied
outside the drive.
5.4.4
Propagation of faults
In the case of faults that are, for example, triggered by the Control Unit or a Terminal
Module, central functions of the drive are also often affected. As a result of propagation,
faults that are triggered by one drive object are therefore transferred to other drive objects.
This response also applies to the faults that are set in a DCC chart on the Control Unit using
a DCC block.
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There are the following types of propagation:
● BICO
The fault is propagated to all active drive objects with closed-loop control functions
(infeed, drive) to which there is a BICO interconnection.
● DRIVE
The fault is propagated to all active drive objects with closed-loop control functions.
● GLOBAL
The fault is propagated to all active drive objects.
● LOCAL
The behavior of this propagation type is dependent on parameter p3116.
– With binector input p3116 = 0 (factory setting) the following applies:
The fault is propagated to the first active drive object with closed-loop control
functions.
– With binector input p3116 = 1 signal, the following applies:
The fault is not propagated.
5.4.5
Alarm classes
The function permits higher-level control (SIMATIC, SIMOTION, SINUMERIK, etc.) to have
different control reactions to alarm messages from the drive.
The new statuses act as alarms for the drive, therefore there is NO immediate reaction from
the drive (like for the former level "alarm").
Information on alarm classes are described in status word ZSW2 at bit positions bit 5/6 (for
SINAMICS) or bit 11/12 (SIMODRIVE 611) (see also "ZSW2" in Chapter "Cyclic
communication" for PROFIdrive communication in the SINAMICS S120 Function Manual
Drive Functions).
ZSW2: Valid for SINAMICS Interface Mode p2038 = 0 (function diagram 2454)
Bit 5 - 6 Alarm classes alarms
= 0: Alarm (former alarm level)
= 1: Alarm class A alarms
= 2: Alarm class B alarms
= 3: Alarm class C alarms
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5.4 Fault and alarm messages
ZSW2: Valid for SIMODRIVE 611 Interface Mode p2038 = 1 (function diagram 2453)
Bit 11 - 12 Alarm classes alarms
= 0: Alarm (former alarm level)
= 1: Alarm class A alarms
= 2: Alarm class B alarms
= 3: Alarm class C alarms
These attributes for differentiating the alarms are assigned to the appropriate alarm
numbers. The reaction to the existing alarm classes in the alarm is defined by the user
program in the higher-level control.
Explanations of the alarm classes
● Alarm class A: Drive operation currently not limited
– E.g. alarm when measurement systems inactive
– No limitation on current movement
– Prevent possible switching to the defective measuring system
● Alarm class B: Time-limited operation
– E.g. prewarning temperature: Without further action the drive may need to be switched
off
– After a timer stage -> additional fault
– After exceeding a switch-off threshold -> additional fault
● Alarm class C: Functionally limited operation
– E.g. reduced voltage/current/torque/speed limits (i2t)
– E.g. continue with reduced accuracy / resolution
– E.g. continue without encoder
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5.4.6
Function diagrams and parameters
Overview of important function diagrams (see SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual)
• 8050
Diagnosis - Overview
• 8060
Diagnostics - fault buffer
• 8065
Diagnostics - alarm buffer
• 8070
Diagnostics - faults/alarms trigger word (r2129)
• 8075
Diagnostics - faults/alarms configuration
• 8134
Diagnostics - measuring sockets (T0, T1, T2)
Overview of important parameters (see SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual)
• r0944
CO: Counter for fault buffer changes
• p0952
Fault cases, counter
• p2038
IF1 PROFIdrive STW/ZSW interface mode
• p2100[0...19]
Changing the fault reaction, fault number
• r2139.0...15
CO/BO: Status word, faults/alarms 1
• p3116
BI: Suppress automatic acknowledgment
• r3120[0...63]
Component fault
• r3121[0...63]
Component alarm
• r3122[0...63]
Diagnostic attribute fault
• r3123[0...63]
Diagnostic attribute alarm
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A.1
A
List of abbreviations
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A.2 Documentation overview
A.2
Documentation overview
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A.3 Shortcut menus and icons in Startdrive
A.3
Shortcut menus and icons in Startdrive
A.3.1
Function calls project view
A.3.1.1
Project navigation
Shortcut menu
The shortcut menu of a drive in the project navigator contains the following entries:
Menu item
Icon (button) in the
toolbar
Description
Open
-
Opens the drive device view.
Parameters
-
Opens the parameter view in the working area.
Cut
Cuts the selected content and copies it to the clipboard.
Copy
Copies the content to the clipboard.
Paste
Inserts the clipboard content into the project navigation.
Delete
-
Deletes the selected content from the project navigation.
Rename
-
Permits a designation to be changed.
Go to topology
view
-
Opens the topology view for drives that are networked
via PROFINET.
Go to network
view
-
Opens the network view.
Download to
device
Loads the data from the project into the drive (only
when online).
Upload from
device (software)
Loads the data from the device into the project (only
when online).
Compile
-
Compiles existing programs.
Go online
Establishes an online connection to the drive.
Go offline
Disconnects the online connection - the drive goes
offline.
Online & diagnostics
-
Browsing a project
Properties
Opens the Online & diagnostics editor; if the drive is not
online, Startdrive tries to establish an online connection.
Opens a search screen form You can browse for individual information about the active project using this
screen form.
-
Opens the Properties dialog box of the drive. There, for
example you set bus parameters.
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A.3.2
Trace function calls
A.3.2.1
Project navigation
Trace configuration, traces in the device and measurements are located in the
folder.
"Traces"
Double clicking on an icon opens the appropriate "Diagram" or "Configuration" tab in the
working area.
Icons in the "Traces" folder
The following table explains the icons in folder
Icon
"Traces":
Description
Add new trace
By double-clicking on the icon you can insert a new trace configuration.
Trace (offline configuration)
Double-click the icon to open the "Configuration" tab.
Trace (online in the device)
The icon is only displayed if there is no offline trace configuration with the same name
for a trace in the device itself.
Double-click the icon to open the "Diagram" tab.
Trace configuration having the same name as the trace in the device
When icon
is deactivated, then the trace configuration from the project is displayed.
The trace corresponds to a trace configuration.
When icon
is activated, then the trace configuration from the device is displayed.
The trace corresponds to an installed trace.
Double-click the icon to open the "Diagram" tab.
"Measurements" system folder
Measurement (offline)
By double-clicking on the icon, you open the "Diagram" tab
Status
When there is an online connection, the status is displayed in the right-hand column of the
project tree. The status is also displayed as tooltip above the respective icon.
The following table shows the meaning of the icons:
Icon
Description
Online and offline configuration are identical
Online and offline configuration are different
Configuration only exists online
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Shortcut menu commands
The following table shows the shortcut menu commands for the system folder
"Traces":
Shortcut menu
Description
Add group
Inserts a new folder.
Add new trace
Adds a new trace configuration and opens the "Configuration" tab.
Import trace
configuration
Imports a trace configuration from a file.
The following table shows the shortcut menu commands for the system folder
"Measurements":
Shortcut menu
Description
Add group
Inserts a new folder.
Import measurement
Imports a measurement from a file with file extension "*.ttrecx".
File extension "*.ttrec" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it
does not contain any information about the device family.
The following table lists the shortcut menu commands for trace configuration
device / and measurements :
Shortcut menu
Trace
configuration
, traces in the
Installed Meas- Description
trace
urement
Copy
x
-
x
Copies the trace configuration of the selected
objects into the clipboard.
Insert
x
-
x
Inserts the clipboard contents.
Delete
x
x
x
Deletes the selected objects from the project
tree or from the device.
Rename
x
x
x
Selects the object and allows the name to be
overwritten.
Export trace
configuration
x
-
-
Exports a trace configuration as file with file
extension "*.ttcfgx".
File extension "*.ttcfg" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does not
contain any information about the device family.
Export
measurement
-
-
x
Exports a measurement as file with file extension "*.ttrecx" or "*.csv".
File extension "*.ttrec" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does not
contain any information about the device family.
Trace configurations can be copied across devices.
Several objects can be selected.
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A.3.2.2
Toolbar
Tools to handle traces are available - and can be selected using the appropriate icons.
The following table shows the functions of the icons:
Icon
Description
Transfer the selected trace configuration to the device
The selected trace configuration is transferred to the device.
Transfer the selected trace configuration from the device
The selected trace configuration is transferred from the device into the project.
Observe on/off
Change of the display between online and offline.
Note
If monitoring and automatic scaling are simultaneously activated, no actions can be
undone anymore using the "Undo" button.
Note
The first time a trace is started in the device, the display in the curve diagram is automatically preset to scaling. For a repeated start of the recording, note that changed
settings of the scaling are retained. To monitor the recording, manually re-activate the
automatic scaling, if applicable.
Activate the recording
If recording a trace in the device is repeated, then the settings relevant for the display
(curve diagram and signal table) are also kept for the new recording.
Note
When a recording is restarted, the previously recorded values are lost.
To save the values that have been recorded, save the measurement in the project before you reactivate the recording.
Deactivate the trace
Delete the trace in the device
Deletes the selected trace from the device.
Transfer the selected measurement from the device into the project
The measurement is added to the
"measurement" system folder.
Note
In order to be able to save the installed trace data as a measurement, it must first have
been displayed once in the curve diagram. The recording data is loaded from the device
when displayed.
If necessary wait until the display is updated, as only the displayed data is transferred to
the project in all cases.
Export trace configuration
Exports a trace configuration as file with file extension ".ttcfgx". File extension ".ttcfg" is
supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does not contain any information about the device family.
Export measurement
Exports a measurement as file with file extension ".ttrecx" or ".csv". File extension
".ttrec" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does not contain any
information about the device family.
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Icon
Description
Exporting a measurement using the settings of the current view
Exports a measurement as file with file extension "*.ttrecx" or "*.csv". File extension
"*ttrec" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does not contain any
information about the device family.
Importing a measurement (only for higher-level measurements)
Imports a measurement from a file with file extension "*.ttrecx".
File extension "*ttrec" is supported for compatibility reasons to V12 - however, it does
not contain any information about the device family.
Selecting a measurement (only for higher-level measurements)
The drop-down list contains the imported measurements. Select the desired measurement for displaying the configuration.
A.3.2.3
Curve diagram
Shortcut menu commands
The following table shows the shortcut menu commands in the curve diagram:
Shortcut menu
Description
Save diagram as image:
Exports the actual display as bitmap.
Copy graphic to clipboard
Copies the current display to the clipboard.
Center measuring cursors
Positions the activated measurement cursors at a central point
in the current display.
Toolbar of the curve diagram
Tools are available for adapting the display using icons.
The following table shows the functions of the icons:
Icon
Description
Undo zoom
Undoes the zoom function executed last.
If several zoom functions have been executed, they can be undone step-by-step.
Redo zoom
Redoes the last undone zoom function. If several zoom functions have been undone, they can be redone step-by-step.
Standard view
Uses the current view as standard for this recording. If the trace recording is displayed again at a later time, then the standard view is restored.
Move view
Moving the display with the left mouse key pressed.
Zoom selection
Selects an arbitrary range with the left mouse key pressed. The display is scaled to
the range selection.
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Icon
Description
Vertical zoom selection
Selects an vertical range with the left mouse key pressed. The display is scaled to
the range selection.
Horizontal zoom selection
Selects a horizontal range with the left mouse key pressed. The display is scaled
to the range selection.
Display all
Scale the display of the available data so that the entire time range and all values
are displayed.
Note
When activating a zoom function, the dynamic progress display of a running trace
is kept. You activate the progress display using this button.
Zoom in
Enlargement of the display. The ranges of the time axis and value axis are reduced every time the button is clicked. The curves are displayed larger.
Zoom out
Reduction of the display. The ranges of the time axis and value axis are increased
every time the button is clicked. The curves are displayed smaller.
Automatic scaling
Scaling of the display so that all values are displayed for the currently displayed
time range.
If signal groups are parameterized in the signal table, then for each signal group,
the minimum and maximum values of the Y scale are determined. As a consequence, the automatic scaling is always applied to the signal group, and not to the
individual signals of the signal group.
Arrange in tracks
Signals are arranged below one another without any overlap.
Unit changeover of the time axis
Units are changed over between time and cycles.
Display samples
The samples are displayed as small circles on the curves.
Display vertical measurement cursors
The vertical measurement cursor is displayed. The vertical position of the two
measurement cursors can be moved using the mouse. The associated measured
values and the difference of the measurement cursors corresponding to the position are shown in the signal table.
Display horizontal measurement cursors
Display of the horizontal measurement cursors. The horizontal position of the two
measurement cursors can be moved with the mouse.
Display chart legend
Showing or hiding of the legend in the curve diagram and the bit track labels.
Align the chart legend to the left
Display of the legend and the bit track labels on the left side of the curve diagram.
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Icon
Description
Align the chart legend to the right
Display of the legend and the bit track labels on the right side of the curve diagram.
Change background color
Changeover between various background colors.
A.3.3
BICO interconnections
The following icons are used for BICO interconnections:
Icon
Meaning
Allows the BICO interconnection of a binector input. The interconnection
dialog is opened by clicking on the icon.
Allows the BICO interconnection of a binector output. The interconnection
dialog is opened by clicking on the icon.
Allows the BICO interconnection of a connector input. The interconnection
dialog is opened by clicking on the icon.
Allows the BICO interconnection of a connector output. The interconnection dialog is opened by clicking on the icon.
Clicking on the icon next to the interconnection field allows a list of all of
the active interconnections of the parameter to be opened/displayed.
A.3.4
Special elements in the screen forms
User interface elements are used in the Startdrive screen forms, which deviate from a
standard Windows operation. A brief list with explanation is provided below:
Element
(icon,
button, etc.)
Explanation
Changeover switch in position 1. Position 0 can be selected with a mouse click.
Changeover switch in position 0. Position 1 can be selected with a mouse click.
Changeover switch in position x. Position y can be selected with a mouse click.
Changeover switch in position y. Position x can be selected with a mouse click.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
A.4
System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
A.4.1
Overview of system limits and system utilization
The number and type of controlled axes, infeeds and Terminal Modules as well as the
additionally activated functions can be scaled by configuring the firmware.
The software and control functions available in the system are executed cyclically with
different sampling times (p0115, p0799, p4099). These sampling times are automatically
pre-assigned when configuring the drive (see Section Default setting (Page 208)). They can
be subsequently adapted by the user.
The number of controllable drives, infeeds and Terminal Modules that can be operated with
the selected Control Unit depends on some system rules, the set sampling times, the control
mode and the activated additional functions.
There are also still dependencies and rules for the components used and the selected
DRIVE-CLiQ wiring.
The existing rules are described in greater detail in the following sub-sections. After this
there are notes on the number of controllable drives and some example topologies.
The following standard quantity structures are operable with standard clock cycles:
● 12 V/f control axes with 500 µs
● 6 vector axes with 500 µs
● 6 servo axes with 125 μs
● 3 vector axes with 250 μs
● 3 servo axes with 62.5 μs
● 1 servo axis with 31.25 μs (single-axis module)
Consequently, the conversion of an axis from 125 µs to 62.5 µs normally leads to the loss of
an axis. This rule can also be used for the clock-cycle mixing to achieve a general estimate
of the quantity structure.
Especially for demanding configurations, drives with high dynamic response or a large
number of axes with additional utilization of special functions for example, a check using the
SIZER engineering tool is recommended. The SIZER engineering tool calculates the
feasibility of the project.
Finally, the utilization flag in r9976 indicates whether a topology is operable. If the utilization
exceeds 100%, this is indicated with fault F01054. In this case, one or more axes must be
dispensed with or the function scope reduced.
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A.4.2
System rules
A maximum of 24 drive objects (DOs) can be connected to one Control Unit.
Control Units
● The CU320-2 Control Unit is a multi-axis control module for operating Infeed Modules and
Motor Modules in the booksize format. Sensor Modules can also be connected.
Motor Modules/control modes
For the CU320-2 Control Unit the following applies:
● The CU320-2 Control Unit is a multi-axis control module for operating Motor Modules in
the booksize format.
● For multi-axis modules, each axis counts individually (one Double Motor Module = two
Motor Modules).
● Mixed operation of control types:
The following are permitted:
– Mixed operation of servo control and V/f control.
The following applies when connecting Motor Modules in parallel:
● It is not permissible to connect Motor Modules in parallel.
Line Modules
For the CU320-2 Control Unit the following applies:
● Only one drive object of the Smart Line Module (SLM), Basic Line Module (BLM) and
Active Line Module (ALM) types is permitted in each case.
● Mixed operation of an Active Line Module with a Smart Line Module (SLM) or with a Basic
Line Module (BLM) is not permitted.
● Mixed operation of a drive object of the Smart Line Module (SLM) type with a drive object
of the Basic Line Module (BLM) type is permitted.
● Two further Voltage Sensing Modules can be operated with the "network transformer"
function module for Active Line Modules (ALM).
The following applies to parallel connection of Line Modules:
● Parallel connection is permitted for Infeed Modules in the chassis format and for Active
Line Modules (ALM) from the 120 kW performance class for the booksize format.
● A maximum of four Infeed Modules are permitted within a parallel connection.
● In booksize format, a maximum of two Active Line Modules (ALM) from the 120 kW
performance class are permitted within a parallel connection.
● The operation of Infeed Modules with different performance values is not permitted within
a parallel connection.
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● An active Voltage Sensing Module (VSM) must be assigned to each Active Line Module
(ALM) in the parallel connection. A violation of this rule causes alarm F05061 to be
issued.
● When using Smart Line Modules (SLM) an active Voltage Sensing Module (VSM) must
be assigned to at least one Smart Line Module (SLM) in the parallel connection. A
violation of this rule causes fault F05061 to be issued.
A.4.3
Rules on the sampling times
A.4.3.1
Rules when setting the sampling times
The following rules apply when setting the sampling times:
General rules
● There are a maximum 2 possible cycle levels on the Control Unit, where the lowest
sampling times are not integer multiples with respect to one another. All sampling times
set must be an integer multiple of the smallest sampling time from one of these two cycle
levels.
This setting is permitted.
Additional sampling times must be integer multiples of 250 µs or 455 µs.
Terminal Board, Control Unit
● For the digital and analog inputs/outputs of these components the minimum sampling
time (p0799, p4099, p0115) set must be 125 µs.
Pulse frequencies and current controller sampling times:
● The current controller sampling times of the drives and infeeds must be synchronous to
the set pulse frequency of the power unit (see also p1800 in the SINAMICS S120/S150
Lists Manual). Any increase in the pulse frequency requires a reduction in the sampling
times and increases the derating in the power unit.
Line Modules
● For Active Line Modules (ALM) and Smart Line Modules (SLM) in booksize format the
only current controller sampling time which can be set is 125 µs or 250 µs.
● For Basic Line Modules (BLM), the only current controller sampling time that can be set is
250 µs (booksize format).
Motor Modules
● For Single Motor Modules in booksize format, a current controller sampling time of
minimum 31.25 µs can be set (31.25 µs ≤ p0115[0] ≤ 500 µs).
● For Double Motor Modules in booksize format, a current controller sampling time of
minimum 62.5 µs can be set (62.5 µs ≤ p0115[0] ≤ 500 µs).
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Servo control
● A current controller sampling time between 31.25 µs and 250 µs can be set for servo
drives (31.25 µs ≤ p0115[0] ≤ 250 µs).
● The fastest sampling time of a drive object in the servo control mode is obtained as
follows:
– Ti = 31.25 µs: Exactly one drive object in servo control
– Ti = 62.5 µs: Max. 3 drive objects in servo control
– Ti = 125 µs: Max. 6 drive objects in servo control
Safety functions
● Only Single Motor Modules are permitted for servo axes with a current controller cycle
TIReg ≤ 62.5 μs with the "Safety sensorless" functionality.
A.4.3.2
Default settings for the sampling times
The sampling times of the functions are pre-assigned automatically when the drive is
configured.
These default settings are based on the selected mode (vector/servo control) and the
activated functions.
If isochronous mode is to be possible with a controller, before the automatic configuration,
parameter p0092 must be set to "1" in order that the sampling times are appropriately preset.
If isochronous operation is not possible due to incorrect sampling time settings, an
appropriate message will be output (A01223, A01224).
If the application requires a change of the preset sampling times, they can be set using
parameters p0112 and p0113 or directly using p0115, p0799 and p4099.
Note
Recommendation
Only appropriately qualified experts should change the sampling times set as default values.
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When commissioning for the first time, the current controller sampling times (p0115[0]) are
automatically preset with factory setting values:
Table A- 1
Factory settings
Construction type
Number
p0112
p0115[0]
p1800
1
2 (Low)
250 µs
-
1
2 (Low)
250 µs
-
1
4 (High)
250 µs
-
1 ... 6
3 (Standard)
125 µs
4 kHz
Active Infeed
Booksize
Smart Infeed
Booksize
Basic Infeed
Booksize
SERVO
Booksize
A.4.3.3
Setting the pulse frequency
The sampling times for the following functions are set by selecting the appropriate values in
p0112 for the closed-loop control configuration in µs and are copied to p0115[0...6]
depending on the performance levels required:
● Current controller (p0115[0])
● Speed controller (p0115[1])
● Flux controller (p0115[2])
● Setpoint channel (p0115[3])
● Position controller (p0115[4])
● Positioner (p0115[5])
● Technology controller (p0115[6])
The performance levels range from xLow to xHigh. Details of how to set the sampling times
are given in the SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
Setting the pulse frequency using the commissioning tool in online operation
Enter the minimum pulse frequency in p0113. For isochronous operation (p0092 = 1), you
can only set the parameter so that a resulting current controller cycle with an integer multiple
of 125 μs is obtained. The required pulse frequency can be set after commissioning (p0009 =
p0010 = 0) in p1800.
Table A- 2
Pulse frequency for isochronous operation
Control type
Servo control
p0115[0]
p0113
Current controller cycle / µs
Pulse frequency / kHz
250
2
125
4
When commissioning is exited (p0009 = p0010 = 0), the effective pulse frequency (p1800) is
appropriately pre-assigned, depending on p0113, and can be subsequently modified.
A.4.3.4
Setting sampling times
If sampling times are required which cannot be set using p0112 > 1, you can directly set the
sampling times in expert mode using p0115.
If p0115 is changed online, then the values of higher indices are automatically adapted.
Note
Do not change the sampling times when the commissioning tool is in the offline mode,
because in this case if there is an incorrect parameterization, the project download is
canceled.
Making and checking settings
1. Activate in the expert list of the Control Unit the drive base configuration with p0009 = 3.
2. In the expert list of the drive object, activate the expert mode with p0112 = 0.
3. Specify the current controller cycle for the drive object as follows: p0115[0] = current
controller cycle.
For the current controller cycle, only use values from "Number of drives depending on the
control mode and cycle times (Page 219)".
4. Close in the expert list of the Control Unit the cycle setting with p0009 = 0.
A startup is then performed. The speed controller cycle and flux controller cycle are
adapted automatically so that they remain an integer multiple of the current controller
cycle.
5. Then check the maximum speed p1082, the set pulse frequency p1800 and start an
automatic calculation of the controller data (p0340 = 4).
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
A.4.3.5
Overview of important parameters
Overview of important parameters (see SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual)
A.4.4
• p0009
Device commissioning parameter filter
• p0092
Isochronous mode, pre-assignment/check
• p0097
Select drive object type
• r0110 [0...2]
Basic sampling times
• p0112
Sampling times pre-setting p0115
• p0113
Pulse frequency minimum selection
• r0114[0...9]
Pulse frequency minimum recommended
• p0115[0...6]
Sampling times for internal control loops
• r0116[0...1]
Drive object cycle recommended
• p0118
Current controller computing dead time
• p0340[0...n]
Automatic calculation of motor/control parameters
• p0799
CU inputs/outputs, sampling time
• p1082[0...n]
Maximum velocity
• p1800
Pulse frequency setpoint
• p4099
Inputs/outputs sampling time
• r9780
SI monitoring cycle (Control Unit)
• r9880
SI monitoring cycle (Motor Module)
• r9976[0...7]
System utilization
Rules for wiring with DRIVE-CLiQ
Rules apply for wiring components with DRIVE-CLiQ. A distinction is made between binding
DRIVE-CLiQ rules, which must be unconditionally observed and recommended rules, which
should then be maintained so that the topology, generated offline in the commissioning tool,
no longer has to be changed.
The maximum number of DRIVE-CLiQ components and the possible wiring type depend on
the following factors:
● The binding DRIVE-CLiQ wiring rules
● The number and type of activated drives and functions on the Control Unit in question
● The computing power of the Control Unit in question
● The set processing and communication cycles
Below you will find the binding wiring rules and some other recommendations as well as a
few sample topologies for DRIVE-CLiQ wiring.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
The components used in these examples can be removed, replaced with others or
supplemented. If components are replaced by another type or additional components are
added, then the SIZER configuring tool should be used to check this topology.
If the actual topology does not match the topology created offline using the commissioning
tool, the offline topology must be changed accordingly before it is downloaded.
A.4.4.1
Binding DRIVE-CLiQ interconnection rules
The following generally binding DRIVE-CLiQ rules must be observed to ensure safe
operation of the drive.
● Only one Control Unit is permitted in the role of DRIVE-CLiQ master in a DRIVE-CLiQ
topology.
● A maximum of 14 DRIVE-CLiQ nodes can be connected to a Control Unit port on a
DRIVE-CLiQ line.
Note
One Double Motor Module corresponds to 2 DRIVE-CLiQ nodes. This also applies to
Double Motor Modules, at which just one drive is configured.
● Ring wiring or double wiring of components is not permitted.
● Drive topologies with DRIVE-CLiQ components that are not supported (by the type and
the firmware version of the Control Unit) are not permitted.
● The sampling times (p0115[0] and p4099) of all components that are connected to a
DRIVE-CLiQ line must be divisible by one another with an integer result, or all the
sampling times set for the components must be an integer multiple of a common "base
cycle".
– Example 1: A Line Module with 250 µs and a Motor Module with 125 µs can be
operated together on a DRIVE-CLiQ line ("base cycle": 125 µs)
– Example 2: A Line Module with 250 µs and a Motor Module with 375 µs can be
operated together on a DRIVE-CLiQ line ("base cycle": 125 µs)
If the current controller sampling time Ti at one drive object has to be changed in a
sampling time that does not match the other drive objects in the DRIVE-CLiQ line, the
following solutions are available:
– Insert the modified drive object into a separate DRIVE-CLiQ line. Note here that a total
of 2 cycle levels are permissible on a Control Unit.
– Modify the current controller sampling times and/or the sampling times of the
inputs/outputs of the other drive objects similarly so they match the modified sampling
time again.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
Rules and instructions for avoiding overloads
In general any overload must be avoided of a DRIVE-CLiQ line and the components
connected to it through too many components with small sampling times. The following rules
and instruction apply for this:
● A DRIVE-CLiQ line with components with a sampling time of Ti = 31.25 μs may only be
connected with components that are permitted for this sampling time. The following
components are permitted:
– Single Motor Modules in booksize format
– Sensor Modules SMC20, SMI20, SMI24, SME20, SME25, SME120 and SME125
– High-frequency damping modules (HF damping modules)
– Additional DRIVE-CLiQ lines must be used for additional components.
● With current controller sampling times 31.25 µs and 62.5 µs the axes to the DRIVE-CLiQ
connections must be distributed as follows:
– DRIVE-CLiQ socket X100: Infeed, axes 2, 4, 6, ...
– DRIVE-CLiQ socket X101: Axes 1, 3, 5, ...
● For a current controller cycle of 31.25 μs, a filter module should be directly connected to a
DRIVE-CLiQ socket of the Control Unit.
● A maximum of 4 Motor Modules with Safety Extended Functions may be operated on one
DRIVE-CLiQ line (for current controller cycle TIReg = 125 μs on all axes). No further
DRIVE-CLiQ components other than a Line Module and Sensor Modules may be
connected to this DRIVE-CLiQ line.
Exception: For SINAMICS S120M, a maximum of 6 S120M with Safety Extended
Functions can be operated on one DRIVE-CLiQ line.
The following applies for the CU Link and the CX32 and NX10/NX15 Control Units:
● In a topology with CU Link, the SINUMERIK NCU is DRIVE-CLiQ master for the NX and
the SIMOTION D4xx is master for the CX32.
● The CX32 or NX10/NX15 Control Units are master for the subordinate components.
● The connection to the Control Unit is obtained from the PROFIBUS address of the CX/NX
(10 → X100, 11 → X101, 12 → X102, 13 → X103, 14 → X104, 15 → X105).
● It is not permitted to combine SIMOTION Master Control Units and SINUMERIK Slave
Control Units.
● It is not permitted to combine SINUMERIK Master Control Units and SIMOTION Slave
Control Units.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
A.4.4.2
Recommended interconnection rules
The following recommended rules should be observed for the DRIVE-CLiQ wiring:
General
● The following applies to all DRIVE-CLiQ components with the exception of the Control
Unit: The DRIVE-CLiQ sockets Xx00 are DRIVE-CLiQ inputs (Uplink), the other DRIVECLiQ sockets are outputs (Downlink).
– The DRIVE-CLiQ cable from the Control Unit should be connected to DRIVE-CLiQ
socket X200 on the first booksize power unit.
– The DRIVE-CLiQ connections between the power units should each be connected
from the DRIVE-CLiQ sockets X201 to X200 and/or X401 to X400 on the follow-on
component.
Line Modules
● An individual Line Module should be connected directly to the Control Unit (recommended
DRIVE-CLiQ socket: X100).
– Several Line Modules should be connected in series.
Motor Modules
● No more than 6 Motor Modules should be connected to a DRIVE-CLiQ line on the Control
Unit (including with vector, V/f control).
● Motor Modules should be connected directly to the Control Unit in vector control.
– If the DRIVE-CLiQ socket X100 is already assigned to a Line Module, the DRIVECLiQ socket X101 should be used.
– Several Motor Modules should be connected in a line.
– If there is already a Line Module present at X100, the Motor Module should be
connected in line to socket X201 of the Line Module.
– Several Motor Modules should be connected in a line.
● In servo control Motor Modules should be connected to a DRIVE-CLiQ line together with
the Line Module.
– Several Motor Modules should be connected in a line.
– If there is already a Line Module present, the first Motor Module should be connected
in line to socket X201 of the Line Module.
– If there is no Line Module present, the first Motor Module should be connected directly
to the Control Unit (recommended DRIVE-CLiQ socket: X100).
● If the Motor Modules need to be distributed across two DRIVE-CLiQ lines (e.g. on
account of the specified current controller sampling times), the next higher DRIVE-CLiQ
socket on the Control Unit should be used.
● Only one end node should be connected to free DRIVE-CLiQ sockets within a DRIVECLiQ line (e.g. Motor Modules wired in a line), for example, one Sensor Module, without
routing to additional components.
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Encoder, Sensor Modules
● The motor encoder or Sensor Module should be connected to the associated Motor
Module.
Connecting the motor encoder via DRIVE-CLiQ:
– Single Motor Module Booksize to terminal X202
– Double Motor Module Booksize motor X1 to terminal X202 and motor X2 to terminal
X203
● If possible, Sensor Modules of direct measuring systems should not be connected to the
DRIVE-CLiQ line of Motor Modules, but rather to free DRIVE-CLiQ sockets of the Control
Unit.
Note
This restriction does not apply to star-type connections for the Motor Modules.
Voltage Sensing Modules
● The Voltage Sensing Module (VSM) should be connected to the DRIVE-CLiQ socket
X202 (booksize format) of the associated Line Module/Motor Module.
– If the DRIVE-CLiQ socket X202/X402 is not available, a free DRIVE-CLiQ socket on
the Line Module/Motor Module should be selected.
Figure A-1
Example of a topology with VSM for booksize components
Terminal Modules
● Terminal Modules should be connected to DRIVE-CLiQ socket X103 of the Control Unit in
series.
● If possible, Terminal Modules should not be connected to the DRIVE-CLiQ line of Motor
Modules, but rather to free DRIVE-CLiQ sockets of the Control Unit.
Note
This restriction does not apply to star-type connections for the Motor Modules.
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
A.4.4.3
Modular machine concept: Offline correction of the reference topology
The topology is based on a modular machine concept. The machine concept is created
offline in the Startdrive commissioning tool in the maximum version as reference topology.
The maximum version is the maximum expansion of a particular machine type. In the
maximum version, all the machine components that can be used are pre-configured in the
reference topology.
Deactivating components / handling non-existent components
In a lower expansion stage of the machine, you must mark drive objects and encoders that
are not used in the Startdrive topology. To do this, for the corresponding drive objects and
encoder, set parameter p0105 or p0145 = 2 (deactivate component and does not exist).
Components set to the value "2" in a project generated offline must never be inserted in the
actual topology at all.
If a component fails, the sub-topology can also be used to allow a machine to continue to
operate until the spare part is available. In this case, however, no BICO source must be
interconnected from this drive object to other drive objects.
Example of a sub-topology
The starting point is a machine created offline in the Startdrive commissioning tool. "Drive 1"
was not implemented for this machine.
1. You can remove drive object "Drive 1" "offline" from the reference topology using p0105 =
2.
2. Change over the DRIVE-CLiQ cable from the Control Unit directly to "Drive 2".
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
3. Transfer the project with "Download to drive unit".
4. Then execute a "Copy RAM to ROM".
Figure A-2
Example of a sub-topology
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
Note
Incorrect SI status display
If a drive in a Safety Integrated drive line-up is deactivated using p0105, then r9774 is not
correctly output. The signals of a deactivated drive are no longer updated.
Activating/deactivating components
Drive objects can be activated/deactivated using parameter p0105 and encoders with
p0145[0...n] in the Expert list in the same way. If a component is not required at certain
times, then for the component, change parameter p0105 or p0145 from "1" to "0". The
deactivated components remain inserted, however, they are deactivated. Errors are not
displayed from deactivated components.
Overview of important parameters (see SINAMICS S120/S150 List Manual)
• p0105
Activating/deactivating drive object
• r0106
Drive object active/inactive
• p0125
Activate/deactivate power unit component
• r0126
Power unit components active/inactive
• p0145[0...n]
Enable/disable sensor interface
• r0146
Sensor interface active/inactive
• p9495
BICO behavior to de-activated drive objects
• p9496
BICO behavior when activating drive objects
• r9498[0...29]
BICO BI/CI parameters to de-activated drive objects
• r9499[0...29]
BICO BO/CO parameters to de-activated drive objects
• r9774.0...31
CO/BO: SI Status (group STO)
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A.4.5
Notes on the number of controllable drives
A.4.5.1
Number of drives depending on the control mode and cycle times
The number of axes that can be operated with a Control Unit depends on the cycle times
and the control mode. The number of usable axes and the associated cycle times for each
control type are listed below. The other available remaining computation times are available
for options (e.g. DCC).
Cycle times for servo control
This following table lists the number of axes that can be operated with a Control Unit in the
servo control mode. The number of axes is also dependent on the cycle times of the
controller:
Table A- 3
Sampling time setting for servo control
Cycle times [µs]
Current controller
1)
Number
Speed controller
Axes
Infeed
Motor/dir. measuring systems
TM1)/TB
125
125
6
1 [250 μs]
6/6
3 [2000 μs]
62.5
62.5
3
1 [250 μs]
3/3
3 [2000 μs]
31.251)
31.251)
1
1 [250 μs]
1/1
3 [2000 μs]
At the cycle level 31.25 µs, you can also create the following objects:
Sensor Module External (SME) and SMC20 that support the current firmware and hardware. These can be recognized
from the Article end number ... 3.
No additional axis can be operated in this cycle level.
Adjustable pulse frequencies and current controller cycles for servo control
The pulse frequencies that can be set depending on the selected current controller cycle are
shown in r0114. Because of the integrating current measurement, pulse frequencies that are
a multiple of half the current controller sampling frequency should be preferred. Otherwise,
the current is not measured synchronous to the pulse frequency and a fluctuating actual
current value results. This causes disturbance in the control circuits and higher losses in the
motor (such as pulse frequency 5.333 kHz and current controller cycle 62.5 μs).
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A.4 System rules, sampling times and DRIVE-CLiQ wiring
The recommended settings are marked with XX in the Table; all other possible settings are
marked with X.
Table A- 4
Pulse frequency [kHz]
Pulse frequencies and current controller cycles for servo control
Current controller cycle [µs]
250.0
187.5
150.0
125.0
100.0
93.75
75.0
62.5
50.0
37.5
31.25
X
-
-
X
-
-
-
X
-
-
XX
13.333
-
-
X
-
-
-
X
-
-
XX
-
12.0
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10.666
-
X
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
X
10.0
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
XX
-
-
8.888
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
X
-
8.0
X
-
-
X
-
-
-
XX
-
-
X
6.666
-
-
X
-
-
-
XX
-
X
X
-
6.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
X
5.333
-
X
-
-
-
XX
-
X
-
X
-
5.0
-
-
-
-
XX
-
-
-
X
-
-
4.444
-
-
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
4.0
X
-
-
XX
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
3.555
-
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
3.333
-
-
XX
-
X
-
X
-
-
-
-
3.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
2.666
-
XX
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.5
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.222
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
16.0
2.133
-
-
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
XX
-
-
X
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.777
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.666
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.6
-
-
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.333
-
X
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2.0
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Index
A
C
Acknowledgment, 176
Activating the web server, 109
Active Line Module, 113
Alarm buffer, 179
Alarm classes
Alarms, 183
Alarm history, 179
Alarm value, 179
Alarms, 175
Alarm buffer, 179
Alarm classes, 183
Alarm history, 179
Configuring, 180
ALM, 113
Changeover switch
Position 0, 204
Position 1, 204
Commissioning
Checklist booksize, 47
Creating a Startdrive project, 55
Creation sequence of the components, 59
Deleting a Drive-CLiQ connection, 70
Editing/moving/deleting components, 68
Inserting a motor, 75
Inserting a Motor Module, 72
Inserting an encoder, 79
Inserting an infeed unit, 64, 66
Inserting the drive offline, 60
Loading the project to the drive device, 136
Newly creating a Drive-CLiQ connection, 70
Opening a Startdrive project, 55
Preconditions for commissioning, 45
Specifying a component, 66
Configuration
Saving, 52
Connector, 49
Input, 48
Output, 48
Control
Servo, 120
Control panel, 43
Speed specification, 108
Control Unit CU320-2 DP
LEDs during booting, 139
Control words, 171, 173
CU320-2 DP Control Unit
LEDs after powering up, 141
CU320-2 PN Control Unit
LEDs after powering up, 141
LEDs when powering up, 139
B
Basic Line Module, 113
Basic parameter assignment
Control (servo), 120
Enable logic (servo)", 125
Function modules (servo), 114
Important parameters (servo), 121
Line data / operating mode, 115
Sampling times / pulse frequency (servo), 122
Basic parameterization
Enable logic, 117
Function modules (servo), 119
Web server, 109
BICO icons
Binector input, 204
Binector output, 204
Connector input, 204
Connector output, 204
Multiple interconnection, 204
Binector, 49
Input, 48
Output, 48
BLM, 113
Booksize
Booksize power unit, 47
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Index
D
Device diagnostics, 152
Diagnostics, 38, 137
Control/status words (drive axis), 173
Control/status words (infeed), 171
Device diagnostics, 152
DRIVE-CLiQ wiring, 153
Missing enables, 170, 172
Online diagnostics, 168
Status parameters, 172, 174
Trace function, 155
Diagnostics using LEDs
CU320-2 DP Control Unit, 141
CU320-2 PN Control Unit, 141
Sensor Module Cabinet 10, 147
Diagnostics via LEDs
Active Line Modules, 142
Basic Line Modules, 143
Braking Module Booksize, 146
Control Supply Module, 146
Motor Modules, 145
Sensor Module Cabinet 20, 147
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC30, 147
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC40, 148
Smart Line Modules 16 kW and higher, 144
Smart Line Modules 5 kW and 10 kW, 144
Terminal Module TM15, 149
Terminal Module TM31, 150
Terminal Module TM41, 151
Drive
Inserting offline, 60
Drive axis
Diagnostics control and status words, 173
Diagnostics/missing enables, 172
Drive control panel, 43
Release, 105
DRIVE-CLiQ
Display faults in wiring, 153
Wiring rules, 211
Drives
Assign device name, 98
Assigning an IP address, 96
E
Enable logic
Servo, 125
Encoder
Inserting, 79
Overview, 78
Encoder evaluation, 83
Encoder system connection
SMC, 84
SME, 84
F
Fault buffer, 177
Fault value, 177
Faults, 175
Acknowledge, 176
Configuring, 180
Fault buffer, 177
Faults and alarms
Forwarding, 182
Propagation, 182
Function modules
Servo, 114, 119
I
Important parameters
Servo, 121
Infeed
Basic parameter assignment, 115
Diagnostics control and status words, 171
Diagnostics/missing enables, 170
Infeed unit
Inserting, 64, 66
Infeed units, 113
Info, 38
Inspector window, 38
L
LEDs
Active Line Modules, 142
Basic Line Modules, 143
Braking Module Booksize, 146
CU320-2 DP Control Unit, 141
CU320-2 PN Control Unit, 141
Motor Modules, 145
On the Control Supply Module, 146
On the Sensor Module Cabinet 10, 147
On the Sensor Module Cabinet 20, 147
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC30, 147
Sensor Module Cabinet SMC40, 148
Smart Line Modules 16 kW and higher, 144
Smart Line Modules 5 kW and 10 kW, 144
Terminal Module TM15, 149
Terminal Module TM31, 150
Terminal Module TM41, 151
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Line Modules, 113
M
Measurement, 155
Measuring system
Insert, 79
Overview, 78
Messages, 175
Configuring, 180
External triggering, 182
Trigger on, 181
Motor
Inserting, 75
Motor Module
Inserting, 72
N
Number of controllable drives
Notes, 219
O
Online
Connecting, 100
Online & diagnostics, 100
Online & Diagnostics, 44
Online access, 44, 100
Online connection
Overview, 90
With Ethernet interface, 92
With PROFINET interface, 94
Online diagnostics, 168
Status online access, 169
P
PG/PC interface
Setting, 100
Power unit
Inserting, 72
Preparing for commissioning, 45
PROFINET
Restoring factory settings, 103
Project
Saving, 52
Propagation type, 183
Properties, 38
Pulse frequency
Servo, 122
Setting, 209
R
Ramp-up with partial topology, 216
Recording, 155
S
Sampling times, 205
Servo, 122
Setting, 210
Saving
Configuration, 52
Settings
Saving, 52
SLM, 113
Smart Line Module, 113
Startdrive, 27
BICO connection, 48
Binector, 48
Calling, 53
Connector, 48
Creating a project, 55
Device view, 32
Function view, 35
Interconnect BICO input, 50
Interconnect BICO output, 50
Modules in the the hardware catalog, 31
Online & Diagnostics, 44
Open project, 55
Parameter view, 36
Parameterization editor, 34
Project navigation, 29
Project navigation trace, 199
Project view, 28
Structure of the trace user interface, 40
Trace, 199
Trace curve diagram, 42
Trace toolbar, 201
Startdrive commissioning tool, 27
Status words, 171, 173
System sampling times, 205
Servo control, 219
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Index
T
Terminal Board
Insert, 88
Terminal Module
Insert, 86
Trace
Activating the recording, 164
Bit track, 42
Configuration, 155
Configuring, 160
Configuring the trigger conditions, 160
Creating a configuration, 158
Curve diagram, 42
Data archive, 157
Delete configuration, 167
Displaying a configuration, 158
Displaying the recording, 165
Exiting the recording, 164
Exporting measurements, 166
Importing measurement, 166
Measurement, 155, 157
Measurements on the card, 155
Recording, 155
Recording conditions, 160
Save the measurement in the project, 165
Signal selection, 160
Status, 199
Structure of the toolbar, 201
Structure of the user interface, 40
Trace configuration, 157
Transferring the configuration from the drive to the
project, 167
Transferring the configuration to the drive, 163
W
Wiring rules
DRIVE-CLiQ, 211
Commissioning with Startdrive
224
Commissioning Manual, (IH3), 07/2016, 6SL3097-4AA10-0BP0
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