...
AASI MAAAWMX WKOAbHMKOB
English.
HaYallbHafl wK011a
A. A.
Ma11HHHHa
-
-
AHrnHHCKHH Jl3blK
Y4HMCJI 4HTATb nPABHn bHO
.Qn~
Mila.QWMX WKOnbHMKOB
POCTOB-Ha-)J.oHy
"<l>eHVIKC"
2015
06yYeHlt18 YT8Hlt1IO - Heo6XOA111Mb1Vl 3Tan B OCBOeHll1111 aHrn111VlcKoro .s:l3b1Ka.
3ra KH111ra noMo>KeT np111secr111 B c111creMy 111 3aKpen111Tb npas111na 1..neH111.s:i
111 nocny>K111T xopow111M AOnonHeH111eM K mo6oMy y4e6H111Ky An.s:i Ha4anbHblX
Knaccos. Pa6orarb c KH111roll1 MO>KHO KaK Ha ypoKax aHrn111illcKoro .s:i3b1Ka,
TaK 111 caMOCTO.s:ITenbHO.
B KH111re np111BOA.s:irc.s:i npas111na 4TeH111~ rnacHblX 111 cornacHblX 6yKs
111 6yKBOC04eTaH111VI. Mo>KHO npopa6arb1BaTb 3aAaH111.s:i B KH111re nocneAOBarenbHO
lt1Jllt1 o6pa~aTbC.s:I K TOMY 111Jlll1 111HOMY npas111ny np111 Heo6XO,Qlt1MOCTlt1.
Y ManeHbKoro pe6eHKa npeKpacHo pa3s111ra AOnrospeMeHHa.s:i naM.s:iTb, 111 see,
YTO OH BblY4111T, 3anOMH111TC.s:I H8AOnro. Bocnonb3yV!recb 3Tll1M npe111My~eCTBOM,
4T06bl H8Y4111Tb ero 4111T8Tb no-aHrn111VICKll1.
Llro6b1 pe6eHOK 6blCTpee cnpas111nc.s:i c Henp111Bbl4HblMll1 npas111naM111,
B KHll1re B OCHOBHOM 111cnonb3yerc.s:i neKCll1Ka, AOCTynHa.s:i Mna,D,Wll1M WKOnbHll1K8M,
111 npeAnarmorc.s:i no.s:icHeH111.s:i ,o,n.s:i 6onee cno>KHblX cnyYaes. TaK>Ke Bbl Haill,o,ere
3,D,8Cb 38Hll1M8T8JlbHble CKOporosopK111 111 secenble CTll1XOTBOpeHll1.s:I, KOTOpble
peKoMeH.Qyerc.s:i Y4111Tb Ha1113ycrb.
Lfro6b1 3anoM111HaTb npas111na 6b1no ner4e, B KH111re 111cnonb3yiorc.s:i u.serosb1e
o6o3Ha4eH111.s:i.
)KenaeM saM ycnexos!
2
n pe.o.111cnos111e . ....... . ....................... 2
Co.o.ep}f(aH111e . . ............................... 3
The ABC .... . ...... . . ....................... 4
Transcription symbols ........................... 5
Part I
npas111na 4T9Hll1fl rnaCHblX 6yKB ................... 6
npas111na 4T9Hlllfl H9KOTOpblX 6yKBOC049TaHll1VI ...... 31
Part II
npas111na 4TeH111s:1 cornacHbtX 6yKs ................ 59
npas111na 4T9Hlllfl H9KOTOpblX 6yKBOC049T8Hll1C1 ...... 86
3
" .. 8 ~ ~
Aa
Bb
Cc
Dd
Ee
Ff
Gg
Hh
Ii
Jj
Kk
LI
(eI]
[bi:]
[si:]
[di:]
[ i:]
[ef]
[d3i:]
[e1tf]
[a1]
[d3e1]
(keI]
[el]
Mm [em]
@
Nn
Ss
Tt
Uu
Vv
Ww
Xx
Vy
[en]
[au]
[pi:]
[kju:]
[a:]
[es]
[ti :]
[ju:]
[vi:]
('dAblju:]
[eks]
[wa1]
Zz
[zed]
Oo
Pp
Qq
Rr
3anOMHM 3BYKM aHrnMHCKOrO fl3b1Ka M MX npOM3HOWeHMe:
AM<l>ToHrM
rnaCHble
bus, cup
bag, map
leg, bed
a cap, letter
hot, dog
big, pig
boo k, took
car, mark
sport, more
meet, be
[3:] - bird, fur
[u:] - schoo l, moo n
[A) [re] [e] [a] [o] [r] [u] [a:] [:::>:] [i:] -
[er] [ar] [or] [au] [re] [ea] [au] [ua] -
lake, rai n
like, bye
toy, poi nt
go, home
deer, here
hair, care
clou d, now
sure, flower
CornacHble
[b] tab le, ball
[f] lift, f ool
[r] write, train
[r:J] morning , strong
[k] black , cake
[h] wh o, head
[s] list, send
[t] eat , t en
[J] finish , sh ip
[tf] ch ess, beach
[8] tooth , th ink
[j] yellow, cube
[m] man, woman
[n] nose, snake
[I] lamp, black
[w] w ind, between
[p] deep, pen
[v] give, v isit
[g] tiger, grey
[z] lazy, zoo
[d] land , day
[3] pleasu re, decision
[d3] page, j ump
[o] th is, bath e
npae111na llTeHHfl rnacHbtx 6yKe
B aHrnVIV!CKOM H3b1Ke 26 6yKB: 20 cornacHblX VI 6 rnacHb1x: Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu, Yy.
Ka>t<,o,as:i rnacHas:! 6yKBa MO>KeT nepe,o,aBaTb HeCKOnbKO 3BYKOB. npaBVlna YTeHVls:!
rnaCHblX 6yKB no,o, y,o,apeHVleM 3aBVICs:!T OT Toro, KaKVle 6yKBbl cne,o,ylOT 3a HVIMVI
B ,o,aHHOM cnoBe.
B aHrnVIVICKOM H3b1Ke cyw.ecTsyeT 4 TVlna y,o,apHblX cnoros.
I. 0TKpblTblVl cnor - cnor, KOTOpblVl 3aKaHYVIBaeTCs:! Ha rnaCHblLI! 3ByK, T. e.
rnacHas:i 6yKsa OTKpb1Ta (3a HeLll HeT cornacHoLll, VlnVI nocne cornacHoLll CTOVIT
,o,pyras:i rnacHas:i VlnVI 6yKsa e, Koropas:i He 4VITaeTcs:i):
I me no age my
hi he nose page music
B OTKpblTOM TVlne cnora see rnacHble 6yKBbl VIMelOT ancpaBVITHoe 3sy1..1aHV1e:
name [nerm]
pupil ['pju:pl]
rose [reuz]
like [lark]
Pete [pi:t]
type [tarp]
II. 3aKpb1Tb1Llt cnor - cnor, KOTOpblLll 3aKaH4VIBaeTCs:! Ha O,D,HY 111n111 HeCKOnbKO
cornacHblX 6yKB:
stamp, best, it, pot.
B 3aKpblTOM cnore rnacHble 6yKBbl 4111Ta10TCH KpaTKVIMVI 3syKaMV1:
b g [bmg]
b g [brg]
b S {bAS}
d sk [desk}
fr g [frog]
gm [d31m}
Ill. TpeTVILll TVln cnora - cnor, s KOTopoM 3a y,o,apHoLll rnacHoLll cne,o,yeT 6yKsa r:
arm, girl.
B TpeTbeM Tvme cnora rnacHble 6yKBbl 4V1Ta10rcs:1 KaK ,0,onrV1e 3BYKVI :
c r [ka:]
sp t [spo:t]
B d [b3:d]
b d [b3:d]
h d [h3:d]
n se [n3:s]
IV. YeTB~PTblLll Tvm cnora 6yKsoco4eraHV1e r + rn acHas:i:
Mary, hare.
6
cnor, s KOTopoM 3a y,o,apHo~ rnacHo~ cne,o,yer
B 4erseproM r111ne cnora rnacHble 6yKBbl
4111ra10rc~
KaK .a111cpr0Hr111
(.asyrnaCHbl8 3BYK111) 111n111 Tp111cpTOHrll1 (rpexrnaCHble 3BYK111):
h
h
t
[hee]
[hie]
['tare]
fi
c
"~i
OnpeAen111, K
npoYlllTa~ lllX.
[fare]
['kjue}
...
KaKoMy
'
T111ny
~
l
~t
,-, )
y.QapHoro
'
cnora
h,
..
~
OTHOCffTCff
• 1 ~'··
1
,~-~~·...
cnoea.
Face, tram, mere, sport, hire, slim, eve, drive, brave, cute, dare, more, pure,
star, share, stork, hat, six, desk, Jim, bridge, turkey, care, snake, store, fine, cut,
me, plum, tyre, hare, car, like, Pete, let, bird, large, plane, pan, shark, cure.
Face, ...
Hat, ...
IV
Car, ...
Tyre, ...
7
Ta6rnn~a
"ITeHlllff rnacH 1 "YKB no,Q y.QapeH111eM
T111n cnora
6yKea
a
e
i/y
0
u
T111n cnora
6yKea
a
e
i/y
0
u
OTK
I Tiii n
II Tllln
OTKpblTbli.:i cnor
[ei] n me
3aKpb1Tb1VI cnor
[ce] b g
[i:] P te
[ar] M ke, t pe
[eu] r se
[ju:] m sic
[e] d sk
[I] b g, g 1m
[o] fr g
n
rnacHaH + r
n'1n
rnacHa + r + rnacHaff
[ee] h re
[ie] h re
[are] f re, t re
[0:] m re
[jue] c re
[a:] c r
[3:] B rt
[3:] bird, B rd
[0:] sp rt
[3:] n rse
["] bus
3aK bi blVI cnor
bag
[ce]
a+r
car
[a:]
a + r + rnacHaff
hare
[ee]
~
,:E;,,,, .J.. .
~
8
1. npo4MT3M cnoea:
1
1
[eI]
lace
came
cake
take
lake
Kate
plate
skate
safe
bag
bat
far
arm
fare
Mary
cat
star
share
camp
man
back
lamp
lark
park
March
scarf
care
dare
mare
parents
rabbit
damp
garden
shark
rare
stare
2. 8b14epKHM .n111wHee c.noeo:
a) face, lake, rabbit , snake, make;
b) and, flat, hand, parents, bad;
c) arm, shark, park, mark, plane;
d) place, hare, bare, care, rare.
3. 0npe.QeTlli1, K K3KOMY THny y.QapHOrO c.nora OTHOC.RTC.R c.noea. npoYlltTalll lltX.
Late, bare, party, fat, face, hat, sharp, stamp, snake, salad, take, lake, park,
square, skate, game, plate, bat, dark, Mary, black, cake, rare, large, parents, car, rat,
arm, jam, plane, shade, start, fare, garden, dare, bag, flag, apple, cat, page, lace,
map, cart, prepare, came, tram, sad, safe, can , pan, glad, farmer, has, carpet, made,
Pam, stare, land.
I
[er]
make
[~]
hand
9
IV
[ea]
hare
[a:]
March
4. npollHTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
an apple
have an apple
Pam, has an apple.
Tongue-twisters 1
A black cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat.
Mark can't park his car in the barn.
5. npo\IHTaH CTHXOTBOpeHH.fl H nOAllepKHH CllOBa, B KOTOpblX 6yKBa a
HaXOAHTC.fl
HaH3YCTb.
noA
YAapeHHeM.
BblY\IH
noHpaeHeweec.fl
My name is Ann,
Her name is Jane,
His name is Dan.
Say it again 2 .
Ann's cat is black,
Jane's cat is grey.
They often drink milk
And wash 3 every day4.
1. tongue-twi ster I'tMJ twrsterl 2 . again [e'gem] - cHosa
3. wash [wof] - MOIOTC~
4. day [der] --~1,__,o'------=--~
,LJ,8Hb
cKoporosopKa
CTHXOTeopeHHe
My cat is black,
My cat is fat.
My cat likes rats.
Rats are grey and fat.
Pat keeps two pets A cat and a rat.
Pat likes her pets.
And her two pets
Like Pat.
Tom and Jill
Are in the park.
One is fair,
The other is dark.
I live here.
You live near.
Tom lives so far
That he goes in a car.
I'm a hare,
I run around the bear.
I'm small.
The bear can't catch me at all.
Fat Pat had a fat cat.
Pat's fat cat sat in Pat's hat.
A cat in a hat.
A hat in a hand.
JaKpb1Tbll1 c11or
hen [e]
OTKPblTbll1 cnor
Pete [i:]
e
e + r + cor11acHaH
servant [3:]
• 5yKBOCO\.feTaH111e ee
\.flllTaerc~
e + r + r11acHaH
sph re
[re]
KaK 3BYK [i:]:
geese, bee, teeth, green, meet, week, seem, tree.
• 5yKsa e s KOH14e cnosa He l.fll!Taerc~. Ee Ha3blBaKn HeMo~ 6yKso~:
plate, face, name, time, nose, game, rose, lake.
12
m
He nyTa&71 HeMyl-0 6yKBY e B KOHL\e CllOBa M 6yKBY e B OTKpblTOM CJlOre:
make
tabl e
pag e
be
he
sh e
time
we
like
me
1. npo"t"1Ta~ CllOBa:
[e]
bell
Peg
help
red
ten
pen
Ben
best
[i :]
be
he
she
me
eve
Steve
Pete
we
[i:]
[3:]
verb
her
term
person
mercy
German
servant
perfect
here
mere
sphere
sere
week fee bee see leek feet geese sh eet deep keen been feel
keep meet green teeth beet free
2. Bb1YepKHH 11HwHee c11oso:
a) Pete, we, sheep; eve, she;
b) smell, nest, Steve, tell, letter;
c) mere, game, here, sphere, sere;
d) here, term, serve, person, verb;
e) teeth, been, pencil, green, meet.
3.
Onpe.Qe11"1,
npoY"1Ta~ "1X.
K
KaKOMY
TMny
y.QapHoro
c11ora
OTHOCffTCff
CllOBa.
Test, met, mercy, mere, we, her, person, best, shell, be, servant, west, smell,
serve, Steve, shelf, sphere, me, sere, term, wet, let, perfect, she, he, letter, red, eve,
leg, bench, Pete, spell, help, here, lesson, tennis, pencil, hen, egg, men, chess, wet,
neck, let.
4.
[e]
[i:]
she
nest
[3:]
IV
[re]
verb
here
CpaeHH "'ITeHHe c11oe H HX 3Ha"'leHHs:1:
[m]
bad
Pat
[e]
bed
pet
_,
pan
pen
man
~
5.
men
~
npo'"IHTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
pets
ten pets
keeps ten pets
Pete keeps ten pets.
Tongue-twisters
Feed the bees with three sweet peas.
Ben and Bess are the best.
Her German is perfect.
Pete, meet me in the street.
6.
npo'"IHTaH CTHXOTBOpeHHff H nO.Q'"lepKHH CllOBa, B KOTOpblX 6yKBa e CT0"1T
no.Q y.QapeHHeM. BblYYH noHpaeHeweecff CT"1XOTeopeH"1e Ha"13YCTb.
I Like to Eat
Ben: Tell me, little Pete,
What do you like to eat.
Pete: Well, I like to eat
What is tasty and sweet.
A Pen and a Pencil
Pete has got a pencil,
Pete has got a pen;
He draws with his pencil
And writes with his pen.
15
My dress is green,
Green, green.
So is the tree One, two, three!
Stop! Look! Listen!
Before you cross the street
Use your eyes,
Use your ears,
And then use your feet.
Grizzly Bear
If you ever, ever, ever meet a grizzly bearYou must never, never, never ask him where
He is going or what he is doing.
For if you ever, ever dare
To stop a grizzly bear You will never meet
Another grizzly bear.
16
v
3aKpb1T~I~
OTKpblTbl&'.1 cnor
C.nor
pig
[i]
tiger
(aI]
•
.+r+
I
cor.nacHa~
girl
[3:]
.I + r +
r.nacHa~
.
fire
(a1e]
JaKpblTblH cnor
gym
OTKpblTblH cnor
fly
[ai]
A, . ,-. '
[i]
,
j ..... '
~
,_,
y + r + cornacHafl
Byrd
[3:]
y + r + rnacHafl
I]
tyre
[are]
• Cnosa, KOTOpb1e '·B·1Tal0Tcs:i He no npas11rny:
live [/rv] give [grv] ski [ski.}
• 6yKsa y B HaYane cnosa nepeA
rnacHo~
Y1t1TaeTcs:i KaK 3BYK [j] :
yes [jes}, yellow ['ieleu].
• 6e3yAapHas:i 6yKBa y B KOHU.e cnosa Yll1T8eTCH K8K 3BYK [I]:
city ['s1tr], baby ['berbr].
m
3anOMHM MCKJlK>"leHMe:
18
July [d3u:' laI].
-
1. npolfHTalll cnoea:
I]
fix
slim
skip
mix
twin
gym
system
symbol
lyric
[aI]
hi
nine
pike
five
time
sky
type
my
style
[j]
[I]
happy
baby
study
pretty
funny
money
plenty
hurry
duty
sorry
[ ·a]
wire
fire
tire
tired
mire
tyre
byre
lyre
[3:]
dirty
girl
stir
shirt
skirt
third
sir
Byrd
bird
yes
you
year
yell
yelp
yard
yawn
yellow
yak
yesterday
2. 8b1lfepKHH nHwHee cnoeo:
a) time, sky, pretty, like, tiger;
b) fish, gym, swim, bird, system;
c) shirt, milk, Byrd, dirty, third;
d) fine, mire, fire, satire, lyre;
e) family, city, sorry, cry, pretty;
f) yes, yard, bye, yell, you.
3.
Onpe.QenH,
npolfHTaH HX.
K
KaKoMy
THny
y.QapHoro
cnora
OTHOC.RTC.R
cnoea.
Line, desire, birth, bye, sit, milk, tired, girl, list, fine, win, tire, dirty, gym, Byrd, life,
hire, nice, mile, shirt, byre, Mike, tiger, kite, wife, my, fire, system, empire, sky, like,
firm, mire, writer, Sir, bike, hill, thirty, wire, skirt, type, lyric, mill, lyre, fir, will, pike, hike,
iron, Ireland, ice, first, pilot, finger, stick, why, shy, fish, bite, wish, pie, cycle, dry, July,
lie, gyp, six, style, typist, dive, slim, bird.
__..___rn _ _
[r]
[a1]
fly
six
[3:]
bird
4. np0'-1"1TaH KaK
MO>KHO
[ara]
fire
6blCTpee.
Tongue-twisters
Give the pigs six big chips.
It's nine minutes past nine.
Mike has a wide nice smile.
river
in the river
to swim in the river
like to swim in the river
Byrd and Jim like to swim in the river.
20
5.
"1
npolfHTaM CTHXOTBOpeHHff "1 nOA~epKHH B HHX cnoea, B KOTOpblX 6yKBbl
y
CTOHT
nOA
YAapeHHeM.
BblY~H
noHpaBHBweecH
i
CTHXOTBOpeHHe
HaH3YCTb.
My Kite
I've got my kite
My kite is white.
My kite is in the sky.
Fly high, my kite,
Fly high, white kite,
Fly high in the blue sky.
It's Winter
It's winter, it's winter,
Let's skate and ski!
It's winter, it's winter,
It's great fun for me.
March
March brings sunny
Days and winds.
So we know
That spring begins.
:~ l:ittle Bird
Little bird, little bird,
Look at me!
I've got a bird-house.
Oh! Come and see.
21
Spring is green,
Summer is bright,
Autumn is yellow,
Winter is white.
What did you do yesterday?
What game did you play?
I didn't play yesterday.
I play today.
OTKpblTblH
cnor
rose
[eu]
o + r + cornacHa.fl
fork
[~:>:]
22
3aKpb1TblH
dog
[o]
cnor
1.
2.
npo~1i1Ta~
cnoea:
[au]
[o]
[::>:]
[::>:]
so
not
corn
shore
go
got
form
more
stone
lot
born
bore
rose
nose
bone
close
hope
note
open
fog
cock
pot
song
long
fox
bottle
sport
north
short
fork
pork
sort
lord
core
store
form
before
explore
8b1~epKH1i1111i1wHee
c11oeo:
a) sofa, .feb, hope, note, go;
b) short, cock, doctor, frog, shop;
c) north, horse, shore, morning, born;
d) more, core, before, sport, store.
OnpeAe111i1,
npo~li1Ta~ "1X.
3.
K KaKoMy
T11my
YAapHoro
c11ora
OTHOCRTCR
c11oea.
Home, on , rose, joke, from , store, sport, stone, not, stop, smoke, clock, horse,
bottle, block, no, hockey, or, lord, strong, morning, box, core, nor, short, explore,
sock, fox, dog, shore, doctor, born, open, for, song, hope, ore, north, note, hospital,
bore, go, phone, fork, pork, before, shop, sort.
[au]
nose
[o]
frog
23
Ill
[J:]
horse
4.
npo"IHTa~
KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee.
Tongue-twisters
Frog wears long blue socks.
And eats hot dogs from an orange box.
It's a fox, not a dog.
No nose knows like a gnome's nose knows.
A little pot is soon hot.
slow
so slow
go so slow
don't go so slow
Joe, don't go so slow
Oh, Joe, don't go so slow.
npo"IHTa~ CTHXOTBOpeHHH "'1 nOA"lepKHH cnoea, B KOTOpblX 6yKBa 0 CTOHT
noA YAapeHHeM. BblY"IH noHpaBHBweecH CTHXOTBopeHHe HaHJYCTb.
5.
:~
Little Frog
Little frog, little frog,
Hop, hop, hop.
Little frog, little frog,
Stop, stop, stop.
While John was in the shop,
His dog got lost in the fog.
24
The Rose and the Horse
The fox is growing a rose.
The rose is a lovely flower.
The horse looks at the rose.
It's looked for a whole hour.
Soft1 white ducks
Swim on the top,
And big green frogs
Go hop, hop, hop!
Donkey
Donkey, donkey, old and grey,
Open your mouth and gently bray2 .
Lift your ears and blow your horn,
To wake the world this sleepy morn 3 .
I
[imerick4
There was an Old Man with a nose,
Who said, "If you choose to suppose 5 ,
That my nose is too long,
You are certainly wrong 6 ."
That remarkable7 man with a nose.
1. soft [s::ift) - Ms:irK11111!
2. gently bray ['d3entl1 bre1) - neroHbKO nporpy6111
3. morn [m::i:n]/ morning ['m::i:m11] - yrpo
4. limerick [' limenk] - n111Mep111K (aHrn11111!cKa~ cr111xorsopHa>1 cpopMa)
5. choose to suppose ['tfu:z ta sa'pauz] - npe,qnonaraere
6. certainly wrong ['s3:tnlr 'r::>:rJ] - KOHe4HO, Henpasb1
7. remarkable [n'ma:kabl] - 3aMe4arenbHblil1
25, ___,
OTKpblTbllll c.nor
cucumber
[ju:]
3aKpb1Tbllll c.nor
cup
[/\]
u + r + cor.nacHas:.
turkey
[3:]
u + r + r.nacHas:.
pure
['jue]
:]
• 3anoMHlt1, LJTO B HeKOTOpblX cnosax 6yKBa
u
'-llt1TaeTC51 KaK 3BYK
[u]:
put, push, bush, bull, pull, full.
1.
npo~111Talll
[ju:]
tube
student
pupil
26
cnoea:
[
hut
bun
cup
[3:]
fur
turn
burn
r·
l
secure
pure
cure
r
r· :]
computer
Tuesday
mute
excuse
cucumber
unit
due
music
r"2·
i
uncle
but
cut
bus
jump
supper
Sunday
under
nurse
hurt
Thursday
turkey
burst
curl
curly
2. Bb1'-tepKHM 11MwHee c11oso:
a) summer, cube, tube, use, cute;
b) hundred, hungry, burst, must, number;
c) pure, secure, sure, student, cure;
d) turn, burst, curl, fur, mule;
e) put, bus, push, bush, bull.
3.
OnpeAeilM ,
MX.
K KaKOMY
TMny
yAapHoro
c11ora
OTHOC~Tc~
c11osa.
npo'-tMTa~
Sunday, flute, pupil, jump, lunch, cut, stupid, puzzle, usually, music, blue, fur, buzz,
nurse, sun, due, uncle, hundred, puppy, cure, fun, Thursday, understand, excuse,
cube, burst, butter, turn, but, suit, cucumber, bun, secure, turkey, bug, unit, Tuesday,
burn, tube, curly, use, dust, hurt, student, tune, sure, hunt, mushroom, plum.
(A]
[ju:]
mule
cup
I
[3:]
turnip
[jua]
pure
27
4. CpaeHM YTeHMe cnoe M Mx 3HaYeHM.R:
[ce]
(A]
cut
cap
hat
ban
bag
28
hut
bun
bug
5. npo"IHT3H KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
Tongue-twisters
My uncle hunts ducks with a gun.
It will be curious to do it during January.
Buzz, buzz, buzz,
Go the bees in the sun.
Buzz, buzz, buzz,
Making honey is fun .
Hurry
Hurry
Hurry
Hurry
Hurry
Hurry
up
up,
up,
up,
up,
Dustin!
Dustin! Hurry
Dustin! Hurry up
Dustin! Hurry up, Justin!
6. npo"IHT3H CTHXOTBOpeHH.ff H nO.Q"lepKHH CllOBa, B KOTOpblX 6yKea U CTOHT
no.Q y.QapeHHeM. BblY"IH noHpaeHBWeec~ CTHXOTBOpeHHe H3H3YCTb.
Jump-jump-jump.
Jump over the moon,
Jump all the morning
And all the noon.
Humpty-Dumpty 1
Humpty-Dumpty sat on the wall,
Humpty-Dumpty had a great fall.
All the king's horses
And all the king's men
Couldn't put Humpty-Dumpty
Together again.
Little Lambs
We are little lambs.
And we are very gay.
We jump over the fence
And then we run away.
We run a race.
1. Humpty-Dumpty [ 'hAmpt1'dAmpt1] -
Wanraill-6onraill
What fun! What fun!
Let's run again,
Run, run, run!
Mrs. Tuppy has lost her puppy.
And she can't find it anywhere:
It's not on the cushion,
It's not on the chair.
Where? Where? Where?
Where is the puppy?
We must help Mrs. Tuppy.
I walk,
I stand,
I jump and run .
It's a lot of fun.
How Much?
One plus two There is much to do.
One plus three There is much to see.
Snail's shell is curly,
A bird's nest is round;
Rabbit's house is twisty
Burrow 1 underground.·
..•
1. burrow ['be:reu] 30
Hopa, pblTb Hopy
Butterfly, butterfly,
Where do you fly?
So quick and so high
In the blue, blue sky?
npaBMila ~TeHM.R HeKOTOpblX 6yKBOCO~eTaHMM
5yKBbl a, e B COLJeTaHV1V1 c rnaCHblMV1 6yKB8MV1
,'I
i, y
LJV1T8fOTCfl K8K 3BYK [eI].
ai
train
ei
sleigh
ay
May
ey
grey
ai + r
hair
ei + r
their
.
_r · , "'
. ,
fk~
~h
'
[
1.
2.
npo~HTa&il
CllOBa:
[ei]
[ei]
[ea]
[ea]
sleigh
main
train
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
chair
airport
pair
their
heir
tail
wait
pain
lain
nail
snail
Friday
Saturday
say
they
obey
lay
today
hair
lair
fair
stairs
air
Bb1~epKHH
nHwHee cnoso:
a) pain, main, dafte, sleigh, train;
b) pair, chair, their, rain, heir;
c) may, they, lake, today, fair.
3. CpaBHH
~TeHHe
cnos H HX
3Ha~eHH~:
pen [pen] PYL/Ka
tell [tel] aoeopumb, cKa3amb
pain [pern] 6onb
tail [terl] xeocm
--
-
'\
-·,-.....
wet [wet] ena>KHbJU, cb1pou
wait [wert] o>Kuoamb
m
3anOMHM MCKIIK>lfeHMff, rAe 6yKBOCOlfeTaHMe ei lfMTaeTCff KaK [i:] :
being, ceiling, receive.
6yKBOC04eTaH"151 ee, ea 4"1TalOTC51 KaK 3BYK [i:]:
bee, team.
6yKBOC04eTaH"151 ear, eer 4"1TalOTC51 KaK 3BYK [ia] :
ear, hear, engineer, tear (cne3a).
m
if1CKIIK>lfeHMff:
pear [pea] - rpywa
bear [bea] - MeABeAb
wear [wea] - HOCMTb (OAe>KAy), HaAeBaTb
tear [tea] - peaTb
-
1. npolfHTaH CllOBa:
[i:]
free
feet
cream
heat
[Ia]
appear
career
clear
hear
[i :]
clean
team
sea
weak
tea
2.
[1a]
fear
dear
deer
near
06paTlll BHlllMaH111e: 3TO pa3Hble CllOBa, HO npolll3HOCffTCff OHlll OAlllHaKoeo:
beet [bi:t] ceeKna
beat [bi:t] 6umb, yaapRmb
sea [si:] Mope
week [wi:k] HeaenR
weak [wi:k] cna6b1D
meet [mi:t] ecmpelfamb
meat [mi:t] MRco
• 6yKBOC0'-1eTaH111e ea nepeA 6yKBO~ d '-1111TaeTCfl KaK 3BYK [e]:
head, bread, meadow, instead.
m
lt1CKI11-0"leHl.1fl:
health [hel9] - 3AOPOBbe
earn [3:n] - 3apa6aTbtBaTb
early ['J:li] - paHo
heart [ha:t] - cepAL\e
learn [l3:n] - y"l1.1Tb
heard [h3:d] - II 1.1 Ill cpopMbl r11aro11a to hear
pearl [p3:1] - >KeM"lyr, >KeM"ly>K1.1Ha
break [bre1k] - 1) nepepbtB, 2) 110MaTb
great [gre1t] - 6011bWOH, ee111.1K1.1H
1. npO"ll.1TaH CilOBa. 06paTl.1 BHMMaH1.1e Ha AOilrOTY JBYKOB (I] 1.1 (i:] . CpaBHl.1
"ITeH1.1e cnoe 1.1 1.1x JHa"leH1.1fl:
[1]
ship -
Kopa6nb
sit- cuoemb
[i:]
sheep- oa4a
seat -
cuoeHbe
35,_
_.
chick -
u,bmneHoK
hill-xonM
bin -
eeopo
it-3mo,
OHO
(MecmouMeHue)
2.
npo~ll'ITa~ KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee.
Fear has a quick ear.
Dean eats green peas with cheese.
cheek -
heal -
w,eKa
BbJ3oopoeemb,
eb1nel../umb
bean -
606
eat-ecmb
I scream , she screams, you scream, they scream, we all
scream for ice-cream.
great
but hearts are great
is grey but hearts are great
The sky is grey but hearts are great.
No pains, no gains.
Silly sheep weep and sleep.
He hears with his ears.
When the cat is away, the mice will play.
3.
npoYHTa~ nocnOBH~Y H CTHXOTBopeHHff H nOAYepKHH B HHX cnoea
c 6yKeocoYeTaHHHMH ei, ai, ey, ay, ee, ea, eer, ear. BblYYH noHpaeHeweecH
CTHXOTBopeHHe HaHJYCTb.
Two heads are better than one.
Who can say
Why today
Tomorrow will be
Yesterday?
Rain , rain, go to Spai n,
Never show your face again.
3Z
-
A sailor went to sea
To see what he could see.
And all he could see
Was sea, sea, sea.
Two Little Bears
Once two little brown bears
Found a pear-tree1 full of pears;
But they could not climb up there
For the trunk2 was smooth 3 and bare 4
"If I only had a chair,"
Said the elder brown bear,
"I would get the biggest pear,
That is hanging in the air."
"If you do not soil 5 my hair,"
Said the younger little bear,
"I'll serve 6 you as a chair
And you can get the biggest pear."
How many days my baby has to play?
Saturday, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday.
Hearts like doors wi ll open with ease
To very, very little keys.
And don't forget that two are these:
"We thank you all" and
"If you please".
1. pear-tree ['peetri:] -
rpywa (,o,epeso)
2. trunk [trAr)k] - crson
3. smooth [smu:8] - rna,o,K111i:;,
4. bare [bea] - ronb1Lli
5. soil [s~:nl] - na4KaTb
6. serve [s3:v] - cny>K111Tb
The Human Rights 1
I claim 2 the human right to live.
I claim the human right to love.
I claim the human right to work.
I claim the right of every child to eat.
(by Albert E. Kahn)
• 6yKBOCO'-leTaH111e 00 '-1111TaeTCS1 KaK 3BYK [u:]:
pool, room.
• nepep, 6yKBaMll1 k 111 d 6yKBOCO'-leTaHll1e 00 '-1111Ta8TCS1 KaK 3BYK [u]:
book, good.
• 6yKBOCO'-leTaHll1s:l oi 111 oy '-1111TalOTCs:l KaK 3BYK [01]:
boy, noise .
• 6yKBOCO'-leTaH111e oor '-1111TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [ua]:
poor, moor.
m
3anOMHll1 ll1CKflK>"leH1t1f1: door [do:], floor [flo:].
• 6yKBOCO'-leTaH111e oa '-1111TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [au]: soap, goat.
D
1. npo"l1t1Ta&ll cnoea:
[u:]
[u]
[01]
[au]
[ua]
soon
moon
spoon
roof
choose
book
food
took
shook
cook
boy
toy
joy
coin
noisy
soap
float
goat
coat
road
poor
moor
1. The Human Rights ["hju :men 'rarts] 2. claim [klerm] - rpe6yt0
npasa 1.1enoseKa
39
[u]
good
mood
stood
[u:]
pool
room
foot
goose
(OI]
voice
point
[au]
goal
oak
JOln
toast
boil
roast
2. 8b1"fepKH111 11111wHee cnoeo:
a) moon, room, OOek, foot, goose;
b) took, pool, mood, stood, look;
c) toy, noise, oak, voice, boy;
d) soap, boat, goal, poor, note.
3. npo"flllTaM KaK
MO>KHO
6blCTpee:
noise
a lot of noise
makes a lot of noise
Mike makes a lot of noise.
What noise annoys an oyster1 most?
A noisy noise annoys an oyster most.
The cook looks at his cookbook when he cooks.
To cook tasty food the cook must be in a good mood .
• ..
a coat
to buy a coat
wants to buy a coat
goat wants to buy a coat
The poor goat wants to buy a coat.
1. oyster
"
['~nste]
-
ycrp1.-1L..1a
4.
npoY~·1TaH CTHXOTBOpeHHfl H nO.QYepKHH B HHX cnosa, B KOTOpblX eCTb
6yKBOCO~eTaHHfl OO,O~a,oa,oo~
To the zoo, zoo, zoo,
To see a kangaroo,
kangaroo, kangaroo.
The Little Goat
One poor little goat
Put on his little coat
And went on a trip by boat
One poor little goat.
My Books
We are good friends
My books and I.
We have such fun,
My books and I.
We are good friends.
Can you say why?
Man is fool.
When it's hot,
He wants it cool.
When it's cool,
He wants it hot.
He always wants
What he has not.
My Dog
I've got a dog.
My dog is good.
I give it very tasty food .
• 5yKBOCO\..leTaH1t1e
house, mouse.
OU
\..llt1TaeTCs:l K8K 3BYK [au]:
m
3anOMHVI VICKfll-OYeHVls:t:
rough [rAf], touch [tAft], cousin [kAzn], double ['dAbl], trouble ['trAbl] .
• 5yKBOC048TaHV18
our
4V1TaeTC51 KaK 3BYK ['aua]:
hour, our.
m3anOMH~ ~CKIHO'-leH~fl:
four [fo:], fourth [fo:9], course [ko:s], colour ['kAla], honour ['ona].
-
1. npoYVITaM c.noea:
[au]
mouse
house
blouse
mouth
mountain
trout
out
round
cloud
around
amount
2. 8b1YepKHV1 .nVIWHee c.noeo:
a) mouth, count, et::tffl, blouse;
b) our, road, hour, sour;
c) poor, four, fourth, course.
3. npoYVITaM KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
the house
round the house
runs round the house
The mouse runs round the house.
['aua]
our
four
hour
sour
flour
Don't trouble
Don't trouble troubles
Don't trouble troubles till troubles
Don't trouble troubles till troubles trouble you.
4. npoYlllTaH CTlllXOTBOpeHlll.s:l 111 nO.Q"'tepKHlll B HlllX CilOBa C 6yKBO·CO"'teTaHlll.s:1Mlll
ou 111 our. 8b1yY111 n0Hpae111eweec.A cT111xoTeopeH~A Ha1113ycTb.
The House of the Mouse
The house of the mouse
Is a wee1 little house,
A green little house in the grass.
Robert Rowley rolled a round roll round;
A round roll Robert Rowley rolled round.
Where rolled the round roll
Robert Rowley rolled round?
A Rubber2 Ball
It's always round,
It can jump and fall.
In the air, on the ground
We can play with our rubber ball.
Winnie-the-Pooh's Song
How sweet to be a Cloud
Floating in the Blue!
Every little cloud
Always sings aloud:
"How sweet to be a Cloud
Floating in the Blue!"
It makes him very proud
To be a little cloud.
(A. Miln "Winnie-the-Pooh ")
1. wee [wi:] - KpOXOTHblLil
2. rubber ['rAbe] - pe31t1HOBb1VI
'
j; .
:
. .
-
:
.··"
. \
..
.
.:
.
.
' .
.
• 6yKsocoLJeTaHvie ow noA yAapeHvieM e OAHOCilO>t<HbtX cnoeax 4VITaercs:i KaK
3BYK [au]:
now, town.
m
3anOMHH HCKJllO"leHHe: own [aun].
• 6yKeocoLJeTaH111e ow B KOHL\e ABycno>t<HblX cnoe (cnoe, cocros:iw,111x 1,113 ABYX
cnoroe) B 6e3yAapHOM nono>t<eHVIVI '-IVITaercs:i KaK 3BYK [au]:
ye/low, Moscow.
• 6yKBOCO'-leTaHV1e ow + er (el) '-lVITaeTCs:I KaK 3BYK ['aua]: flower, towel.
1. npo"IHTaH cnoea:
(au]
[au]
['aua]
now
cow
how
window
yellow
pillow
down
narrow
brown
town
show
flower
shower
tower
towel
vowel
flow
snow
2. Bbt"lepKHH nHwHee cnoeo:
a) show, elbow, yellow, flower, window;
b) town, our, cow, brown, now;
c) flower, shower, blouse, towel.
3. npo"IHTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
Do you know
Do you know now
Do you know now how
Do you know now how to get down
Do you know now how to get down town?
it's snowing
when it's snowing
so snowy, when it's snowing
Snow is so snowy, when it's snowing.
4.
npo"IHTaH
CTHXOTBOpeHH~
M
nO.Q"lepKHM
B
HMX
cnoea
c
6yKBO-
CO"leTaHMeM ow. BblY"IH n0Hpaert1eweec~ CTMXOTBOpeHMe H3M3YCTb.
Is Brown?
"What is brown?"
Asks little Ann.
"My hat is brown,"
Says little Dan .
What
The people on the bus
Go up and down,
Up and down,
Up and down.
The people on the bus
Go up and down,
All over town!
The Owl and the Cat
The owl looked up to the stars above,
And sang to a small guitar,
"Oh, lovely Cat, oh, Cat, my love,
What a beautiful cat you are!"
Carrots, peas, beans and cabbages grow,
Carrots, peas, beans and cabbages grow.
Do you or I or anyone know
How carrots, peas, beans
and cabbages grow?
45
It's Snowing
It's snowing, it's snowing,
What a lot of snow!
It's snowing, it's snowing.
Let's play with snow!
A Riddle
This is a house
With one window in it,
Showing films
Nearly every minute.
• 6yKBa a nepe,LJ, 6yKsoco4eTaHll1s:lMll1 II, lk, Id, Is, It 4111Taercs:l KaK 3BYK [o:]:
ball, chalk, salt, false, bald .
• 6yKBOC04eT8Hll16 aim 4111TaeTCs:l KaK 3BYKOC04eTaH111e [a:m]:
palm, calm [ka:m].
• 6yKBa o nepeA 6yKBOC04eTaH111eM Id Yll!TaeTcH KaK 3BYK [au]:
old, sold .
• 6yKBOC046T8Hll1e alf 4111TaeTCH KaK 3BYKOC04eTaHV1e [a:f]:
calf [ka:f], half [ha:f].
46
1. npo"llf1TaH cnoea:
[o:]
[o:]
[a:m]
ball
tall
salt
bald
calm
calmly
all
walk
call
small
chalk
halt
false
talk
palm
balm
balmy
fall
stall
2. Bb1"1epKHlf1 111,1wHee cnoeo:
a) talk, ffiffl, walk, ball, tall;
b) cold, gold, told, doll, sold;
c) calm, palm, balm, calmly, farm.
3.
npO'"llf1Ta~
KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
ball
play ball
small play ball
tall and small play ball
All children, tall and small, play ball.
The ball is in the corner of the hall.
4. npo'"ll'!TaH CTl1XOTBOpeHlf1fl lf1 nOA'-1epKHl1 B Hlf1X cnoea c 6yKBOCO"leTaHlf1flMlf1
all, alk, aim, old. BblY'-1"1 noHpae1,1eweecH CTlf1XOTeopeHlf1e Half1JYCTb.
Come, come,
Stay calm, stay calm ,
No need for alarm,
It only hums,
It doesn't harm.
The Letters
I have learned all the letters,
Big and small,
Short and tall.
I have learned all the letters
After all, after all.
I have learned all the letters,
I know them all.
Once and for all,
Once and for all.
Each day I take my dog out for a walk.
And as we go we have a talk.
About the sun, the moon, the stars,
About the sky and the planet Mars.
Robin the Bobbin
Robin the Bobbin,
the big-bellied 1 Ben,
He ate more meat
than eighty men;
He ate a cow,
he ate a calf2,
He ate a butcher3
and a half4,
He ate a church 5 ,
he ate a steeple 6 ,
He ate a priest7
and all the people!
A cow and a calf,
An ox and a half,
A church and a steeple,
1. big-bellied [brg 'belrd] - c 6011bW1t1M 6p10xoM
2. calf [ka:f] - Te11eHOK
3. butcher [butfe] - Ms:lCHlt1K
4. half [ha:f] - no11os1t1Ha
5. church [tf3:tJ] - l...\epKOBb
6. steeple ['sti:pl] - Ko110Ko11bHs:i
7. priest [pri:st] - CBllll.18HH1t1K
48
And all the good people,
And yet he complained 1
that his stomach 2 wasn't full.
Winter
I come with cold and snow,
But you like me, I know.
Ice-cream
The ice is bright,
The ice is cold,
Ice-cream is loved
By young and old.
How Old Are You?
Children:
How old are
How old are
How old are
How old are
you, Jenny?
you today?
you, Jenny?
you today?
Jenny:
I'm ten, I'm ten today,
Just ten years old today.
I'm just ten years old today,
I'm ten years old today.
• 6yKsa i nocne cornacHoi)1
KaK 3BYK
111
nepeA
6yKsoco4eraH1t1~M1t1
gh
1t1
Id (nd)
41t1Taerc~
[aI]:
high [har], mild [marld], kind [karnd].
m
3anOMH"1 HCKJUOl.feHHH: Wind (Wind], Children ['tJildran).
1. and yet he complained - vi OH ew,e >1<anosancs:t
2. stomach ['st/\mek] - >1<enygoK
49
1. npo4HTaH
c.noea:
sigh
night
sight
light
bright
might
fight
high
tight
find
bind
child
mild
blind
mind
behind
kind
wild
2. Bbl"lepKHH 11HwHee cnoeo:
a) night, light, eight, right, high;
b) kind, children, mild, find, child.
3.
npo4HTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
I can't find
I can't find my little child
I can't find my little child behind
I can't find my little child behind the high house.
Might goes before right.
4. npo'"IHT3H CTHXOTBOpeHHSI H nOA"l9pKH"1 B HHX CilOBa C 6yKBOC04eT8HHSIM"1
igh, ild, ind . BblY4H n 0Hpae1,1eweecs:e CTHXOTBOpeHHe HaH3YCTb.
The
The
The
The
night is blind.
sun is bright.
night wind blows wild.
summer wind is kind.
Good Night
Good night, good night,
My little child.
Get up gay and bright
In the morning light.
))J
My Hands
Here's my left hand,
And here's my right.
I can clap them
With all my might1•
H
Look to the left and look to the right,
Note what traffic is in sight2.
Note, too, which light can be seen:
The Red, the Yellow, or the Green.
Children, keep from dangerous 3 play
And think before you cross today.
I
I
Three Blind Mice
Three blind mice!
Three blind mice!
See how they run,
See how they run.
They all ran after the farmer's wife.
The
The
The
The
The
The
chair is high.
brown chair is high.
large brown chair is
large brown chair is
large brown chair is
large brown chair is
high.
too high.
too high for my sister.
too high for my little sister.
1. might [mait] - c1t1na
2. Note what traffic is in sight - KaKoVI TpaHcnopr Bf..1,D,eH
3. dangerous ['demdyas] - onacHblVI
51
• 6yKsa a nepeA 6yKBaM1.1 n, f, th, s + cornacHa51 41,..naerc51 KaK 3BYK [a:]:
plant [pla:nt], glass [gla:s].
• 6yKBa 0 nepe,Q 6yKBaMlll m, n, V, th 4111TaeTC51 KaK 3BYK [A]:
son [s11n], love [l11v].
1.
npo"f"1Tai1 CllOBa:
[A]
[a:]
pass
glass
basket
last
past
grass
dance
fast
can't
plant
son
come
love
dove
above
some
London
another
monkey
money
class
after
task
path
mask
staff
bath
staff
other
glove
honey
mother
done
month
front
gone
brother
none
father
tongue
2.
8bl"lepKH"1 I1"1WHee CllOBO:
a) f)afk, plant, path, grass, father;
b) mother, other, rather, glove, brother.
3.
npo~"1Tai1 KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
Mike's father
Mike's father gave him
Mike's father gave him some
Mike's father gave him some money.
Her son
Her son loves
Her son loves to come
Her son loves to come to London.
4. npo"tMTal'1 CTMXOTBOpeHMH M nOA"tepKHM B HMX cnoea c 6yKBOH a nepeA
n, f, th, s + cornacHast "" 6yKeol'1 o + m, n, v, th . 8b1y1..tM noHpaeMeweecst
CTMXOTBOpeHMe HaM3YCTb.
There is a place in the country
I'II never pass.
I'll always take there
Some fresh green grass.
Giraffe
I'm a giraffe.
I haven't got a scarf.
There is no scarf
For the poor giraffe.
Isn't it funny
How a bear likes honey?
Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!
I wonder why he does?
(A . Miln. "Winnie -the- Pooh")
What Does a Bee Do?
What does a bee do?
It brings home honey.
What does the Father do?
He brings home money.
And what does the Mother do?
She gives out the money.
And what does the Baby do?
It eats up the honey.
,,.
'
~
..
'
53
The Family
Here is my father,
Here is my mother,
Here is my sister,
Here is my brother.
Father, mother,
Sister, brother
Hand in hand
With one another.
• 6yKBOCOLfeTaH111e wor 4111TaeTCH KaK 3BYKOCOLfeTaH111e [w3:] :
work [we:k], word [we:d}.
• 6yKBOCOLfeTaH111e war 4111TaeTCH KaK 3BYKOCOLfeTaH111e [wo:]:
warm [wa:m].
• 6yKsocol.feraH111e wa noA YAapeH111eM nepeA ABYMH cornacHbtM111 111n111 nepeA
CAHO~ cornacHo~ s KOHL\e cnosa (KpoMe g, r, ck 111 x) Lf111raercH
KaK 3BYKOCOLfeTaH111e [wo:]
wasp [wa:sp].
• 5yKBOC049T8HV19
ew 4V1T89TCs:I KaK 3BYK [ju:]:
new [nju:], few [fju.].
• 6yKBOCOLfeTaH111e aw Lfll1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [o:]:
saw [sa.], paw [p:J.}.
m
JanOMHH
HCKJ11-0"leHH~:
worry ['wAn], was (waz], swan [swon], want [wont], wash [woJ], watch
[wotJ].
1. npo'-IHTaH c11osa:
2.
[w3:]
[wo:]
[ju:]
[o:]
worm
worker
worst
word
world
worse
worth
work
war
wander
wash
warm
wardrobe
wasp
wand
watch
grew
dew
threw
few
blew
fewer
knew
newspaper
new
paw
flawn
lawn
law
straw
saw
caw
draw
raw
8b1~epKHH Jn1wHee
c11oeo·
a) worm, was, worker, word, world;
b) war, water, saw, wasp, wardrobe;
c) lawn, pawn, cow, saw, law.
3.
npo~HTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
lawn
a green lawn
above a green lawn
flew above a green lawn
A swan flew above a green lawn.
I saw him crawl across the lawn at dawn .
If two witches would watch two watches,
which witch would watch which watch?
Velvet paws hide sharp claws.
Wash this woolen sweater in warm water,
and put it into the wardrobe.
4. npoYHTaH CTHXOTBOpeHHR
Ill nOAYepKHlll B HHX CJ10Ba C 6yKBOCOYeTaHHRMH
wor, war, ew, aw. BblYYH noHpae111eweecR CTHXOTeopeH111e Ha111JyCTb.
Kittens
Our paws are for wearing
Blue mittens
To be different from
Other kittens.
The babies on the bus
Go "Wah! Wah! Wah!"
"Wah! Wah! Wah! "
The babies on the bus
Go "Wah! Wah! Wah!"
All over town!
Tommy Trot
Tommy Trot, a man of law1,
Sold his bed and lay on straw2 ,
Sold the straw and slept on grass,
To buy his wife a looking-glass 3 .
Swan
Swan swam over the sea.
Swim, swan, swim!
Swan swam back again,
Well swum, swan!
I Wash Some Things an Unusual Way
I wash some things an unusual way.
You must say,
What things I wash an unusual way.
1. a man of law -
10pV1cT
2. straw [stro:] - conoMa
3. a looking-glass ['lukrr]gla:s] - 3epKano
When I read a fable1 ,
I clean my table,
When I get up,
I wash my cup2 .
When I go for a walk,
I wash my fork 3 .
In the afternoon,
I wash my spoon 4 •
When I see Kate,
I wash my plate 5 .
When three days pass 6 ,
I wash my glass7.
One time in my life
I wash my knife 8 .
When I settle 9 ,
I wash my tea-kettle10 •
Don't wash this way.
Wash these things every day!
A Cat Went to Buy a Hat
A cat went to town to buy a hat.
What? A cat with a hat?
A hat for a cat?
Who ever saw a cat with a hat?
A cock went to town to buy a clock.
What? A cock with a clock?
A clock for a cock?
Who ever saw a cock with a clock?
A fox went to town to buy a box.
What? A fox with a box?
1. fable [feibl] - 6acHs:i
2. cup [KAP] - 4aWKa
3. fork [b:k] - s111nKa
4. spoon [spu:n] - JlO)l(Ka
5. plate [plert] - TapenKa
6. When three days pass - Tp111 AHs:i cnycrn
7. glass [gla:s] - cTaKaH
8. knife [narf] - HO)!(
9. settle ['setl] - pewaTb
10. tea-kettle ['ti: 'ketl] - 4a~Hll1K
57
A box for a fox?
Who ever saw a fox with a box?
A hen went to town to buy a pen
What? A hen with a pen?
A pen for a hen?
Who ever saw a hen with a pen?
A pig went to town to buy a stick.
What? A pig with a stick?
A stick for a pig?
Who ever saw a pig with a stick?
..__,58
npaBMila ~TeHMJI cornaCHblX 6yKB
• 6yKBa c [si:] nepe,o, rnaCHblMVI 6yKBaMV1 e, i, y '-IVITaeTCH KaK 3BYK [s]:
nice, city.
• B ocTanbHblX cny'-las:ix 6yKsa c
'-IV1TaeTc~
KaK 3BYK [k]:
music, cat, clean .
• 6yKBOC0'-1eTaH111e ck scer,o,a '-IVITaeTCH KaK 3BYK [k]:
black, chicken .
• 6yKBOC0'-1eTaH111e qu '-IVITaeTCH KaK 3BYKOC0'-1eTaH111e [kw]:
quick [kwik], squirrel ['skwrrel].
-
1. npo~HTaM cnoea:
[s]
[s]
[k]
[k]
face
centre
cake
clap
city
ice
cap
cold
nice
place
come
cream
cinema
space
cut
music
[k]
[k]
[kw]
[kw]
cock
chick
queen
equal
neck
luck
quickly
squirrel
lock
quick
quit
quiz
stock
back
question
quack
2. 8b1~epKHH nHwHee cnoeo
a) face, ice, nice, secFet, place;
b) capital, cake, cinema, music, come;
c) black, duck, kitten, clock, neck;
d) quick, chicken, quite, square, squirrel.
59
3. np0"1"1T3H KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
"U" can be seen without a "Q", but "Q" must always go with "U".
chickens
mice and chickens
count mice and chickens
can count mice and chickens
cat can count mice and chickens
My clever cat can count mice and chickens.
Quick at meal, quick at work.
4.
npoY"1TaH CT"1XOTBOpeH"1ff
"1 nOAYepKH"1 cnosa C 6yKBOH C
111 6yKsocoYeTaH"1flMlll ck 111 qu . 8b1yY111 noHpas111sweecH CT"1XOTBopeH111e
Halll3YCTb.
I Must Clean My Teeth 5
I said to Crocodile
"Will you play with me?"
"Oh, no!" said Crocodile.
"Oh, no!" said he.
"Here is my toothbrush
And here is my cup so new.
I must clean my teeth
I cannot play with you!"
Cuckoo!
Cuckoo! Cuckoo!
In the woods around.
Cuckoo! Cuckoo!
What a happy sound!
Cuckoo! Cuckoo!
Comes the gentle call.
Cuckoo! Cuckoo!
Waken flowers all!
Ducks quack,
Clocks tick,
Hens cluck,
Chicks run quick.
60
Animals' Houses
Of animals' houses
Two sorts are found Those which are square1
And those which are round.
Square is a hen-house,
A kennel 2 , a sty3 Cows have square houses
And so have I.
Tick, Tick, Tick!
Tick, tick, tick, tick, tick, tick!
Quick! Quick! Quick! Quick! Quick! Quick!
The little seconds run away
To make the minutes - and it's them
Who build the hours through the day.
The Squirrel
I'm a little squirrel
As busy as can be,
I'm gathering some mushrooms
For winter food for me.
m----• 6yKBa
g [d3i:]
nepe.o. rnaCHblMV1 6yKBaMV1
e, i,
'-lV1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK
3]:
page, gym .
• B OCTanbHblX
cny'-laHX 6yKBa
g
4V1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK
g:
game, glad.
1. square [skwee] - KBa,o,paTHbl~
2. kennel ['kenl] - KOHypa
3. sty [star] - CBV1HO~ xnes
61
(!) 3anoMHH 1i1cK111-0YeHr.i1s:1:
give [g1v], girl [g3: 1], gift [gift], tiger ['taiga].
• 5yKBOC04eTaHvie
gu
nepe.Q y.QapHOLll rnacHOLll 4V1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK
[g):
guide [gard].
• 5yKBOC04eTaHV1e
dge
4V1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK
[d3]:
porridge.
-
~
r,
i•
.
.-
~
.
~·
-
.
1. npo'-t1i1Talll cnoea:
[d3]
[g]
[d3]
[g)
page
age
change
large
gate
frog
dog
porridge
badge
sledge
knowledge
guide
guitar
guess
gym
giraffe
gentle
goat
green
good
judge
bridge
guard
guest
general
glass
egg
2. Bb1YepKHH 111i1wHee cnoeo:
a) giraffe, ~. large, change, age;
b) flag , leg, glad, gentle, grow;
c) porridge, change, bridge, knowledge, sledge;
d) grandmother, guess, guest, guitar, guide.
3. npoYHTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
the guitar
to play the guitar
is going to play the guitar
A giraffe is going to play the guitar.
62
guilt
Rodger
Rodger likes
Rodger likes to eat
Rodger likes to eat porridge.
4.
npo"1&11TaH CT&ilXOTBOpeH&ilfl &ii nOp,"lepKH&il B H&llX CilOBa, B KOTOpblX eCTb
3BYK&il
[d3]
&ii [g] . BblY'-1111 n0Hpae111eweecfl CT&ilXOTBopeH111e Hall13YCTb.
Pease porridge hot,
Pease porridge cold ,
Pease porridge in the pot
Nine days old.
A Pig
I'm a pig.
I run in the green grass
And talk about the rain
When the bees pass.
It seems to me
It's going to rain.
I repeat again and again,
"It's going to rain,
It's going to rain ... "
I like to guard 1 the house.
I guard the cock, the frog, the mouse.
Good Morning!
Good morning, good morning,
Good morning to you .
Good morning, good morning,
We are glad to see you!
1. guard [ga:d] - oxpaH5Hb
63
Limerick
There was a young lady of Niger1
Who smiled when she rode on a tiger.
They came from the ride
With the lady inside
And the smile on the face of the tiger.
• 5yKsa j [d3ei] scertJ,a 4~TaeTCs:l KaK 3BYK [d3]:
j am, j ellyfish.
'
.
.
- .
·.
.
' '·
~.:.
... .
.,.
.
.
.
: . .
.
~
:
. ·;
"'
..
1. npoYHTalll cnoea:
[d3]
jam
jacket
jump
Jack
jelly
January
Jane
jellyfish
jaguar
jeans
jungle
just
jigsaw
jolly
joke
2. CocTaeb KaK MO>KHo 6onbwe npe.cv1o>KeHHH.
Model: Johnny is eating jelly.
Jess
is eating
a jacket.
Jack and Jane
is wearing
jam.
Johnny
are wearing
jeans.
Jill and James
are eating
jelly.
1. Niger ['nard3e] 64
H1t1rep (rocyAapcrso s Acpp1t1Ke)
-
"
.
3. CpaeH1.1 "ITeH1.1e cnoe 1.1 1.1x 3Ha"teH"1ff:
Jj
[d3]
Jack
,a>KeK
Yy
[j]
yak
flK
::hclc
Jess
,a>Kecc
yes
oa
Jess
jelly
>Kene
yellow
>Kenmb1i1
4. npo"t"1Ta&'.1 KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
Jane
Jane joined
Jane joined college
Jane joined college in June.
June
June, July
June, July and August
June, July and August are summer
June, July and August are summer months.
65
5.
npo"IMTaM CTMXOTBOpeHMS1 M nOAYepKHM B HMX CllOBa , B KOTOpblX eCTb
6yKea
J (j). BblYYM
noHpaeMeweecS1 CT"1XOTeopeH"1e HaMJYCTb.
Jam
Jam is good to eat
For Jim and for Pete.
Jack
When Jack is a good boy,
When Jack is nice,
I'll buy him a new toy,
I'll give him an ice1•
A Patter
· Jiggety-jig, jiggety-jig,
Jim's dog is little,
And Jane's dog is big.
Jiggety-jig, jiggety-jig.
I have a jolly jumping jack
See, how well he jumps.
Up and down, from right to left
He jumps and jumps, and jumps.
Jumping this way, jumping that,
Jumping gently like a cat,
Jumping sideways, jumping tall,
Jumping high like a ball.
Jack and Jill
Jack and Jill went up the hill
To fetch a pail of water;
Jack fell down and broke his crown,
And Jill came tumbling after.
• 5yKBa s [es] LJV1TaeTCs:t KaK 3BYK [s]:
1) B HaLJane cnosa: sit, seven;
1. ice [ars] - (3,o,ecb) Mopo>KeHoe
66
)
2) s KOHL.J,e cnosa nocne rnyxoLll cornacHoLll: books, sits;
3) nepe,o, cornacHblMV1 6yKsaM1t1: best, test;
4) s 6yKsocoLJeTaH1t1V1 ss: Bess, less;
• KaK 3BYK [z] :
1) s KOHL.J,e cnosa nocne rnacHoVI 6yKBb1: bees, trees;
2) B KoHu,e cnosa nocne 3BOHKOVI cornacHoLll: bags, pens;
3) Me>K,o,y ,LJ,BYMH rnaCHblMV1 6yKBaM1t1 : visit, easy.
• 6yKBa x [eks] '-IV!TaeTC~ KaK 3BYKOCOLleTaHV1e [ks]:
1) B KoHu,e cnosa: box, fox;
2) nepe,o, cornacHoLll 6yKsoLl1: text, next;
• KaK 3ByKocoL1eTaH111e [gz] - nepep, y,o,apHoi/1 rnacHoi/1: exam, exist.
•
'
-
'
·I '
< ,
'
~
'
'
•
t
'
1. npol.f"1TaH c11oea:
[s]
house
sit
sits
task
test
stocks
sticks
Bess
class
grass
this
[z]
pens
seas
friends
trees
busy
pupils
visit
days
bees
easy
rose
2. Bb1'-lepKH1r1111r1wHee cnoeo:
a) house, eees, send, stone, sister;
b) trees, springs, pigs, plays, elephants;
c) next, box, fox, stocks, sixty;
[ks]
text
next
six
mix
box
sixty
fox
excuse
excellent
explain
[gz]
exam
exist
exotic
example
.'
3. CocTaeb KaK MO>KHO 6011bwe npeA11o>KeH1r1H.
Model: Sam is doing Exercise 6.
Sam
is doing
Exercise 6.
Simon
is reading
a text.
Bess and Sam
Sid and Sally
are reading
Text 7.
are doing
morning exercises.
4. CpaeH1r1 "ITeH"1e c11oe 1r1 1r1x
68
3Ha"teH1-1~:
[s], [k]
test
me cm
[ks]
text
me Kem
neck
weH
next
cneoy10w,ui1
sick
60flbHOU
six
wecmb
rest
Rex
om8btX
PeKc
.Mike
mix
MauK
cMewueamb
MiRe
5.
npO"llllTa&li KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
The
The
The
The
pupils
pupils are having
pupils are having an exam
pupils are having an exam
in the next room.
It isn't
It isn't his
It isn't his business.
Sid sees, Sid sees, Sid sees.
Six trees, six trees, six trees.
It isn't his business.
2ex
• 6yKBOCOYeTaH1t1e sh Ylt1TaeTC71 KaK 3BYK [J]: sheep, fish .
• 6yKBOCOYeTaHlt171 eh lt1 teh Ylt1TaKHC71 KaK 3BYK [tJ] : chair, watch .
• 6yKBOCOYeTaH1t1e eh Ylt1TaeTC71 KaK 3BYK [k] B cne,QylO~lt1X cnosax:
school [sku:I] -
wKona,
character ['kffirrkta] -
xapaKrep,
technical ['teknrkal] -
rexH1t1YecK1t1ill,
architect ['a:kitekt] chorus ['koras] -
1.
2.
npo~HTalll
apx1t1reKrop,
xop.
enoea:
[J]
[tJ]
[k]
she
dish
wash
fish
shark
shirt
bush
shape
shop
short
cherry
chess
chat
March
lunch
bench
much
fetch
kitchen
teacher
chemistry
technical
character
chorus
architect
school
Bb1~epKHH
nHwHee enoeo:
a) chorus, black, school, character, architect;
b) dish, short, shame, school, shark;
c) witch, chest, best, chair, kitchen.
70
3. npOYMTaM KaK
MO>KHO
6blCTpee:
I have finished
I have finished washing
I have finished washing the dishes.
Tongue-twisters
I like fish
Fish is a delicious1 dish.
If a white chalk chalks on a black blackboard.
Will a black chalk chalk on a white blackboard?
Sit down on a chair, say "cheese" and smile
a charming smile.
I chose a picture of a cheerful coach
chattering with children.
1. delicious [d1 'l1fes] -
..
BKYCHblill
71
4.
npOYHTai71 CT"'1XOTBOpeH"'1~ "'1 nOAYepKH"'1 B H"'1X CilOBa, B KOTOpblX eCTb
3BYK"'1
[tJ]
"'1
[J] .
BblYYH n0Hpae1o1eweec~ CT"'1XOTBOpeH"'1e Ha"'13YCTb.
Let's Go to the Shop
Let's go to the shop.
Look at the hare, hop, hop, hop.
I think he is going to the shop.
Let's follow on him behind,
And see what we wil l find .
a
She sells sea shells on the sea shore.
The shells she sells are surely seashells.
So if she sells shells on the seashore,
I'm sure she sells seashore shells.
The mothers on the bus
Go "Shh, shh, shh!"
"Shh, shh, shh!"
The mothers on the bus
Go "Shh, shh, shh!"
All over the town!
Wash the dishes
Wash the dishes, wipe the dishes.
Ring the bell for tea.
Three good wishes, three good kisses
I shall give to thee 1 .
· The Ship
The ship is on the sea.
The sailor is on the ship.
The stars are in the sky.
The ship is passing by.
1. thee [oi:] -
72
Tbl
.
""
'\,.
~
.... , .,
.
.
'
''.
.
..
, •.;)~·· :1 ....
Old MacDonald Had a Farm
Old MacDonald had a farm
And on his farm he had some chicks.
With a chick, chick here
And a chick, chick there
Old MacDonald had a farm.
Three Little Chickens
One little chicken with yellow feet,
One little chicken with tail so neat 1,
One little chicken stands up tall Mother Hen does love them all.
m..------~• 6yKBOC04eTaHlt1e th 4lt1Taercs:i KaK 3BOHKV1111 3BYK [o]:
1) Me}f(,o,y rnacHblMltl 6yKBaM1t1: moth er, bath e;
2) B Hal.lane cny}f(e6Hb1x/scnoMorarenbHb1x cnos: th is, th at, th ese, th ose, th e,
th en, th ere, th ey;
• KaK rnyxolll 3BYK [0] -
B Hal.lane lt1 B KOHWe scex ocranbHblX cnos: th ink, th ree,
tooth .
(I)
3anOMHH HCKfltO\.feHHe:
with [wio].
-
1. npo'"IHTaH cnoea:
[o]
[o]
[0]
[0]
this
mother
think
teeth
that
father
thick
bath
these
brother
thing
tenth
those
the
they
together
either
southern
third
theatre
thunder
south
wealth
path
1. neat [ni:t] -
aKKypaTHbliil, 11135Hl..\Hbliil
73
2. 8b1YepKH11t .n111wHee c.noeo:
a) that, #ttft, these, this, there;
b) weather, clever, gather, mother, father;
c) thank, think, third , tank, thunder;
d) tooth, mouth, wolf, month, truth .
3. npoYHTai;1 KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee.
Thirty
Thirty
Thirty
Thirty
Thirty
and
and
and
and
three
three makes
three makes thirty
three makes thirty-three.
Tongue-twisters
I can think of six thin things,
Six thin things, can you?
Yes, I can think of six thin things
And of thick things too.
***
Ruth thinks nothing of her health,
She thinks nothing of her wea lth 1 •
4. CpaeHH YTeH111e c.noe 111 111x 3HaYeH111s:1:
[s]
sink
moHymb
1. wealth [wel8] 74
6orarcrso
[0]
think
6yMamb
sick
thick
moncmb1i1
60flbHOU
::,
.
tin
thin
KOHCepBHaR 6aHKa
xyaou
,,
tank
ma HK
5.
thank
6naaoaapumb
npo'"IHTa~ CTHXOTBOpeHHff H nOA'"lepKHH B HHX CJlOBa, B KOTOpblX eCTb
3BYKH
[o]
H
[9] . BblY"IH
noHpaBHBWeecH CTHXOTBOpeHHe HaH3YCTb.
I put on my shoe,
I put on the other.
I look at them both
And show them to my mother.
Father, mother
Sister, brother
Hand in hand
With one another.
Things
These and those,
This and that.
Things are everywhere,
Some things are there.
Where are my things, where?
Bird Talk
Think about people The way they grow:
They don't have feathers 1
At all, you know.
They don't eat beetles,
They don't grow wings,
They don't like sitting
On wires 2 and things.
"Think!" said the Robin 3 ,
"Think!" said the Jay4
"Aren't people funny
To be that way?"
(by A. Fisher)
Mice
I think mice are very nice.
Their tails are long,
Their faces are small.
They haven't any chins 5 at all.
Their ears are pink,
Their teeth are white.
They run about the house at night.
They eat things
They must not touch 6 ,
And no one seems to like7 them much,
But I think mice are very nice.
1. feather ['feoa] - nepo
2. wire ['wara] - nposop,
3. robin ['robin] - Mam1HOBKa
4. jay [d3e1] - colAKa
5. chin [tJin] - nop,6opop,oK
6. touch [tAtn - TporaTb
7. no one seems to like - Ka>KeTcs:i, 4TO HVIKOMY He Hpass:iTcs:i
76
,...
•
• 6yKBOC04eTaHV1e ng 4V1TaeTCs:l K8K 3BYK [I)]:
morning, song.
• 6yKBOC04eTaHV1e nk 4111TaeTCs:l K8K 3BYKOC04eTaHl/1e [r]k]:
ink, bank.
-
1. npoYHTai:i cnoea:
[IJ]
thing
spring
wrong
morning
ring
bring
English
England
angle
hungry
language
finger
2. BblYepKHH 11HwHee cnoeo:
a) long, sing, song, baf:t, English;
b) brick, drink, think, sink, pink.
3. npoYHTai:i KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
"Ding-dong-ding-dong," a long song.
"Ding-dong-ding-dong," sing a long song.
"Ding-dong-ding-dong,"
Big bells sing a long song ,
"Ding-dong-ding-dong."
think
thank
drink
sink
rink
bank
uncle
frankly
rank
ink
think
tank
4.
CpaeH111 1.tTeH111e c11oe 111 111x JHa1.teH111s:w:
[T]k]
'll
wink
Muaamb
wing
KpblflO
'"'
_./
sink
KYXOHH8fl
p8K08UH8
sing
nemb
~
5.
rink
KamoK
ring
bank
6aHK
bang
6ax
npo1.t111Talli CTlllXOTBOpeHlllff Ill nOA'-tepKHlll B HlllX CllOBa, B KOTOpblX eCTb
JBYKlll
[I]]
Ill
[r:Jk]. BblY'-tlll
n0Hpae111eweecs:w CTlllXOTBOpeH111e HalllJYCTb.
A Song
I can sing a song.
It's not very long.
May I sing the song?
It's not very long.
78
-
,
:
:
~'
....;:~
l,
,
~
ii
,.
-"'.I-.-.
Of cause, you may,
You can sing every day.
Let's listen to the song,
It's not very long.
To make words sing
Is a wonderful thing
Because in a song
Words live so long!
Mr. Rabbit's Tai l
It's too small for wagging 1
When you are feeling gay.
It's too short for keeping
Biting insects away.
It's too short for curling
Around you at night,
Too small for helping
To keep you upright2 .
•
•
(by Laura Arton)
As I Was Going Along
As I was going along , along , along
And singing a comical song, song,
The way that I went was so long, long, long,
And the song that I sang was as long, lonr
And so I went singing along.
A Bridge
Of our deep river
It joins the two banks.
When it helped me cross it
I said, "Many thanks!"
• 5yKBOCOLfeTaHV1e wh YV1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [w] , eCJlV1 3a HV1M He cnep,yer 6yKBa o:
what [wot], white [wait].
1. wag [wreg] -
MaxaTb
2. to keep you upright - ,o,ep}f{8Tbcs:1 nps:1Mo
79
• Ecn111 3a 6yKsoco4eTaHV1eM wh cneAyeT 6yKsa o, TO OHO 4V1TaeTCTI
KaK 3BYK [h]:
who [hu.], whose [hu:z].
• 5yKBOC04eTaHV1e wr 4V1TaeTC5l KaK 3BYK [r]:
write [rart], wrap [rcep].
-
1. npo'4HTai1 cnoea:
[w]
[h]
[r]
what
when
where
why
white
whisper
who
whose
whom
whole
write
wrap
wreck
wrong
wrist
wry
2. BblYepKHH IIHWHee cnoeo:
a) while, wheel, where, white, wffie;
b) who, wood , whose, whom, whole;
c) wrong, wrote, road, wreck, wrist.
3. noA6epH napb1:
npuMep:
1) Who is this man? e) He is Mike's father.
1) Who is this man?
2) What's your brother's job?
3) What's your mother's job?
4) Who is that girl?
5) What's your job?
6) Who is that boy in a black coat?
80
a) I'm a doctor.
b) She is my sister.
c) He is a pilot.
d) He is Mr. Black's son.
e) He is Mike's father.
f) She is a teacher.
4. npo"llllTaH KaK MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
What
What
What
What
What
will
will the weather
will the weather like
will the weather like on Wednesday?
Whether 1 the weather 2 be fine,
Or whether the weather be not;
Whether the weather be cold,
Or whether the weather be not, We'll weather the weather
Whatever3 the weather,
Whether we like or not.
5. npO"llllTaH CTlllXOTBOpeHlllfl Ill nO.Q"lepKHlll CilOBa, B KOTOpblX BCTpe"laK>TCfl
3BYKlll [w] , [h] , [r] . BblY"llll n0Hpae111eweecfl CTlllXOTBopeH111e Halll3YCTb.
If your lips would keep from slips 4
Of these five things remember:
Of whom you speak,
To whom you speak,
And how, and when, and where!
The wheels on the bus
Go round and round,
Round and round.
The wheels on the bus
Go round and round,
All over the town!
Paper
Paper is two kinds, to write on, to wrap 5 with.
If you like to write, you write.
If you like to wrap, you wrap.
1. whether ['weoe] - n111
2. weather ['weoe] - 1) noro,qa; 2) Bb1,qep>K111saTb (wTopM, 6yp10)
3. whatever [wot'eve] - KaKo~ 6b1 HV1, n1060~
4. would keep from slips - xornT 11136e>KaTb ow11160K
5. wrap [rffip] - 3asopa4111saTb
Some papers like writers, some like wrappers.
Are you a writer or a wrapper?
(by Carl Sandburg)
Where
If I were where I would be,
Then would I be where I am not.
But where I am I must be.
And where I would be I cannot.
What Is Red?
"What is red?" asks little Fred.
His brother says, "A rose is red."
"What is white?" - "My kite is wh ite.
Do you see my little kite?"
"What is grey? Now can you say?"
"Yes, I can. A mouse is grey."
"What is black?" - "My cat is black.
It goes out, and then comes back."
• 5yKaa k nepeg n a HaYane cnoaa He YV1TaeTcH:
know [naw], knife [na1f].
• 6yKBOCOYeTaHV1e ph YV1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [f]:
elephant ['e/Jfent], phone [feun].
• Cnoao nephew (nneMHHHV1K) YV1TaeTCH ABYMH cnoco6aMV1:
['nefju.], ['nevju.].
• 5yKBOCOYeTaHV1e gn YV1TaeTCH KaK 3BYK [n]:
sign [sa1n}, foreign ['forrn] .
• 5yKBa b B 6yKBOCOYeT8HV1HX bt
V1
mb He YV1TaercH:
climb [klarm], debt [det].
• 6yKBa I B 6yKBOCOY8T8HV1V1 ould He YV1T88TCH:
should [Jud], could [kud].
82
1. npo41r1Tai::t cnoea:
kn
[n]
ph
[f]
gn
[n]
know
knee
phone
photo
sign
foreign
knowledge
knife
elephant
physics
design
designer
knit
knock
phase
telephone
foreigner
bt/mb
[t]/[m]
comb
climb
bomb
debt
doubt
lamb
2.
8bl"tepKH"1 nMWHee CllOBO:
a) should, wood, could, would;
b) climb, debt, black, doubt, bomb;
c) friend, photo, phone, elephant, alpha;
d) knock, knee, know, kind , knowledge;
e) sign, foreigner, design, foreign, light.
3.
npo~"1Ta&/I K3K MO>KHO 6blCTpee:
knowledge
th irsty for knowledge
Jack is thirsty for knowledge
that Jack is thirsty for knowledge
We know that Jack is thirsty for knowledge.
ould
[ud]
should
could
would
How much wood would a woodchuk chuck
If a woodchuck could chuck wood?
A Riddle
We are half a tram and half a bus;
Would you come and ride with us?
If you tell Tom to tell a tongue-twister,
His tongue will be twisted as tongue-twisters twist tongues.
He
He
He
He
4.
that
that
that
that
would
would
would
would
npo'-IHTaV!
eat
eat the fruit
eat the fruit must cl imb
eat the fruit must cl imb the tree 1•
CTHXOTBOpeHHfl
ecTb 6yKsoco'-leTaHHfl
kn ,
ph ,
H
nOA'-lepKHH
gn, bt, mb,
B
HHX
CllOBa ,
KOTOpblX
ould . Bb1y1L1H noHpasHsweecfl
CTHXOTBOpeHHe HaH3YCTb.
Up and Down
Nod your head ,
Bend your knees.
Grow as tall
As New Year trees.
On your knees
Slowly fall,
Curl yourself
Into a ball.
Raise your head,
Jump up high.
Wave your hand
And say "Good-bye".
1. He that would eat the fru it must climb the tree. - Jlf06111wb KaTaTbC51 , nf06111
Ill caHOYKl/I 8031/!Tb.
84
B
Little Jack Horner
Little Jack Horner
Sat in the corner,
Eating a Christmas pie:
He put in his thumb,
And pull out a plum,
And said,
"What a good boy am I!"
Why Study?
The more we study, the more we know.
The more we know, the more we forget.
The more we forget, the less we know.
The less we know, the less we forget,
the more we know.
So, why study?
Knees
Babies' knees crawl.
My knees climb,
And sometimes fall.
Mother's knees make a lap.
Father's knees are tall.
Fish don't have any knees at all.
The Elephant and the Bee
The elephant and its friend bee
Meet here under the tree.
They are writing a letter with a pen
To their friend Ben.
Mary Had a Little Lamb
Mary had a little lamb,
Its fleece1 was white as snow,
And everywhere that Mary went
The lamb was sure to go.
It followed her to school one day,
Which was against the rule 2 ;
It made the children laugh and play
To see a lamb at school.
1. fleece [fli:s] - wepcrb
2. against the rule - npor111s npas111n
ai
[er]
rain, train
day, say
sleigh
grey
eir
air
[ea]
heir, their
chair, air
ee
ea
[i :]
bee, tree
tea, sea
ea (nepe,c1, d)
[e]
head, bread
eer
ear
[ra]
deer, engineer
ear, dear
00
[u:]
pool, school
oo (nepe,c1, k 1.1 d)
[u]
book, good
oi
oy
[:JI]
noise, oil
boy, toy
oor
[ua]
poor, moor
OU
[au]
house, mouse
our
['aua]
our, hour
ow
(no,c1, y,c1,apeH1.1eM)
[au]
now, town
[au]
yellow, window
[aua]
shower, towel
[0:]
ball, chalk
aim
[a:m]
palm, calm
alf
[a :f]
calf, half
o (nepe,c1, Id)
[au]
old, sold
i
(nocne comacHolll
1.1 nepe,c1, gh, Id, nd)
[ar]
high, kind, mild
ay
ei
ey
ow
(B KOHL\e
ABYCilO>KHblX CilOB
B 6e3y,c1,apHoM no11o>KeH1.11.1)
ower (owel)
a (nepe,c1, II
86
1.1
lk)
a
(nepe.Q n, f, th , s
+ comacHa.R)
[a:]
plant, glass
(nepe.Q m, n, v, th)
[J\]
son , love
wor
[w3:]
work, word
war
[w::>:]
war, warm
ew
[ju:]
new, few
aw
[o:]
saw, paw
gu
[g]
guide, guitar
dge
[d3]
porridge, bridge
SS
[s]
Bess , class
sh
rn
sheep, ship
eh (tch)
[tf]
chair, watch
0
th
[o] (Me>t<,o,y rnacHb1M111 ,
B HaYa.ne c.ny>t<e6HblX c.nos)
[8] (B HaYa.ne 111 B KOHL.J,e
c.nos)
bathe, this
think, teeth
ng
[r]]
song , morning
nk
[r]k]
ink, bank
wh
[w]
(ec.n111 He c.ne,o,yeT o)
what, white
wh
[h]
(ec.n111 c.ne,o,yeT o)
who, whose
wr
[r]
write, wrap
kn
[n]
know, knife
ph
[f]
phone, elephant
gn
[n]
sign , foreign
bt
[t]
debt, doubt
mb
[m]
lamb, comb
ould
[ud]
could , should
qu
[kw]
quick
87
YAK 373. 167. l :81 l. l l l
55K 81.2AHIA-92
KTK 440
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MOAV1HV1HO A. A.
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AHrAV11/icKV11/i 513blK: yYV1MC51 LfV1TOTb npaBV1AbHO AA51 MAOAWV1X WKOA bH V1KOB
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POCTOB H/A : <f:>eH V!KC ,
20 15. -
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(Eng lish .
HOYOt\bH051 WKOAO) .
ISBN 978-5-222-23925-4
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CAO HO B H06op l 0. 12. 2014 r.
noAnV1COHO B ne'-iOTb 12. 03. 2015 r.
cf:lopMm 84xl 08/16. 5yMara ocpceTH051.
Tvipa>K 5000 3 K3. 3aK. N2236
OOO <«+'eHvtKC»
3440 11, r. PocroB-Ha-AoHy, yA. Bapct:>oAoMeeBa, 150
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OrneYaraHo OOO «1113AaTenbCTBO BnepeA», 295047, PocrnR, Pecny6n1-1Ka Kpb1M,
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ISBN 978-5-222-23925-4
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