Study of migration in the 2010 round of

Interstate Statistical Committee of the Commonwealth of
Independent States
(CIS-Stat)
Study of migration in the 2010 round of
population censuses in CIS member states:
analysis of the results
Irina A.Zbarskaya
CIS-Stat
Workshop on Population and Housing Censuses
Geneva, 22 September 2014
Round 2010 censuses in CIS countries
ROUND 2000
1989:
USSR
1995
Turkmenistan
1999
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
2000
Tajikistan
2001
ROUND 2010
2009
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
2010
Armenia
Ukraine
Russia
Tajikistan
2011
Armenia
2002
Russia
2012
Turkmenistan
2004
Moldova
2014
Moldova
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
2
Round 2010 censuses in CIS countries
Population in CIS by census years
(mln. Persons)
142,9 Russia
Azerbaijan
8.9
Belarus
9.5
Kazakhstan
16
Kyrgyzstan
Year of census
5.4
Tajikistan
7,6
2009
2010
Moldova
…
Armenia Turkmenistan
…
3,0
2011
2012
2013
2014
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Census key statements
 Population censuses are conducted in accordance to census laws or relevant
statistics laws rules
 Censuses was conducted by interviewers, sampling method was not used
 Census pragrammes, according to international recommendations, included
all the key topics
 All countries rewritten permanent population using a one-time criteria for
permanent population unclusion – living in one place for 12 months and more;
In addition, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan have received the number of
present population.
Difference between present and resident population
(thousand persons)
Armenia -147,1
4,9%
Kyrgyzstan - 255,1
4,8%
Tajikistan - 465,2
6,1%
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Migration theme in population census (1)
All countries included question:
Place of birth
Country of citizenship
Previous place of residence and date of arrival to
present residence
Extensive mode
(year and month of arrival)
Armenia
Belarus
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Moldova
Turkmenistan
Reduced mode
(one year prior to the census)
Azerbaijan
Russia
Tajikistan
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Migration theme in population census(2)
Migrants who changed their place of residence one year prior to the census,
given by previous residence, thous. persons
Total
population
Arrived for
including:
permanent
Changed
residence Arrived from CIS and other
residence
within countrie
countries
total
% to total
populatio
n
from:
CIS
countries
Other
countries
Azerbaijan
8922,4
67,1
60,9
0,7
kazakhstan
16009,6
426,1
344,6
2,2
66,2
15,3
0,5
140960,1
3095,3
2618,7
1,9
202,5
32,4
0,2
7564,5
103,5
95,8
1,2
6,3
1,4
0,1
Russia*
Tajikistan
6,2
% to total
populatio
n
0,1
*Private households population and those not to specify territory – 901,2 thousand persons
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Migration theme in population census(3)
Share of foreign citizens in resident population, %
Azerbaijan
Armenia
Belarus
0,13
0,74
1,33
Kazakhsta Kyrgyzstan
n
0,63
0,57
Russia*
Tajikistan
0,48
0,1
*To number of answered on citizenship question.4,1 mln. People did not answer that
question
Kazakhstan
moved for 10 years
650,7 thousands
4,1%
non-citizens
101,6 thousands
0,63%
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Migration theme in population census (4)
Temporary residence
Purpose
of
visit,
including work
Temporary absence
- time of absence
- reason of absence,
including work
Azer
baija
n
●
Arme
nia
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
Tajikistan (September 2010)
Temporarily absent (one year) at the
time of the census - 417.1 thousand.
According to administrative records
approximately 90% travel to the
Russian Federation. At the time of
the
census
aprox.360-380
thousands of Tajikistan citizens
could be located in Russia
Belar Kaza Kyrgyz
us
khsta
stan
n
●
●
●
Mildov
a
Russia
Tajikist
an
Turkm
nistan
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
○
●
●
○
●
●
●
●
○
○
●
●
●
●
○
●
●
○
●
●
Russia (October 2010)
Temporarily residing citizens of Tajikistan - 36.1
thousand people, including 30.8 thousands with
work purpose.
87,1 thousand of Tajikistan citizens
are
permanent residents of Russia.
200 thousand people have defined their national
identity as "Tajiks"
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Conclusions
2020 round:
 Convergence of census timing, especially in Common Economic Space of Belarus,
Kazakhstan and Russia, which accounts for 60% of the total population and about 75% of all
migrants CIS.
 Harmonization of the main topics of the census program. The use of common definitions of
"worker" and "migrant worker".
 Approval of indicators list for international data exchange
CIS statcomitee proposes the following tables for better nigration understanding:
 The population registered at the round 2020 census
 Length of stay in the place of permanent residence
 Migrants by duration of stay in place of permanent residence and previous residence
 Distribution of imternational migrants by educational level
 Migrants, temporarily residenced on the territory of the country with work purpose,distributed
by country of residence and age groups
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Thanks for your attention!
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