PARTICIPLE
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Done by Shvalova G.V. 1 Participle is a non finite form of the verb. It has the properties of the verb and adjective in the sentence. It has 2 forms (Part.1, part.2) e.g. to work-working- worked 2 ACTIVE PASSIVE Participle I Simple (причастие простое) Writing Being written Participle I Simple (причастие перфектное) Having written Having been written Participle II - written 3 I see a writing student. (adg.) Reading the text he stopped.(circm) He is writing the text. (c.pr.) Writing (пишущий, пишет) 4 Strictly/honestly speaking Talking of smb. Taking everything into consideration…. Juding by…. (судя по) All being well…..(если все будет хорошо) Circumstances permitting……(если обстоятельства позволят) 5 To see to notice • To hear to observe • To watch to feel They heard the children laughing in the room. (длительность действия) Infinitive – законченность, завершенность. They saw the children to laugh in the room. (как засмеялись) • 6 To have smth. Done or To get smth. Done (кто-то оказывает услугу) I have my hair cut. 7 I have (got) I’m having I’ve had I had (got) I had had (got) I was having I’ll have (get) I’m going to have my flat cleaned often Now Already Yesterday By the evening At that moment tomorrow 8 e.g. A dog was heard barking somewhere in the distance. Было слышно, как где-то вдалеке лаяла собака. A dog was heard to bark somewhere in the distance. Было слышно, что собака залаяла вдалеке. 9
