the computer modeling of interaction between share

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Vladimir OVSYANKO, Albert PETROVSKY
UIIP, NAS of Belarus,
6 Surganova str., Minsk, 220012, Belarus
e-mail: 0va@tut.by
THE COMPUTER MODELING OF INTERACTION BETWEEN SHARE-MOULBOARD
SURFACE OF PLOUGH AND SOIL
Summary
This article presents material parameters for models used to represent soil in LS-DYNA package to numerically simulate
interaction between soil and elementary working body – double-face wedges. Comparison of simulation results with the
known data of natural tests is given. The modeling of interaction between soil and a share-moulboard surface of plough
with the LS-DYNA software by Lagrange’s method is considered.
Key words: plough, share, mouldboard, soil, interaction, computer modeling
-
LS-DYNA – . . - LS-DYNA !.
Key words: , , , , , -" !
. # [1] , !" !- . # [3] , , , !
( 2).
*, * . , +1
( 2). / , .. /++1, , +1. * " . !
(/1+2) !
/+1.
5* , LS-DYNA
[5], %89;
/99 5+5 [6].
1. . , !" , !" , [1].
#
$ [2], % [3], &" [4] . % ,
1.
' 1. % , Fig. 1. Forces acting on soil from double-face wedges
' 2. % * Fig. 2. Scheme of chips formation
V. Ovsyanko, A. Petrovsky
100
„Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering” 2014, Vol. 59(1)
5* LSDYNA, ": /3, $, .
;
LS-DYNA :
2. !"#$%&' ()*") +" %
/0$
% 3. 8
(1) *
<, *
. = > ?*
.
C
*
, *
LS-DYNA *MAT_RIGID : – 7860 /3; – 210 $; !!"
– 0.3. 9 " .
8-
!
.
& (2) , -
!
>
.
* . , .. *
, , ..
:
MID – .
RO – ;
GMOD – ;
RNU – !!"
;
RKF – ! ;
PHI – ;
CVAL – ";
PSI – .
/
, , .. .
*
LS-DYNA *CONTACT. ;
:
' 3. % Fig. 3. Numerical model for the simulation of the interaction
between soil and wedge
:
SSID – !
,
MSID – !
,
SSTYP – .
d * !
. SSID: = 3:
!
,
MSTYP – . d *
!
MSID: = 3: !
,
SPR – !" !
*DATABASE_NCFORC
*DATABASE_BINARY_INTFOR: =1: ,
MPR – !" ! *DATABASE_NCFORC *DATABASE _BINARY_INTFOR: =1: .
FS, FD – !!"
. , !!"
.
# , .
O LS-DYNA
. 5 : 8 (
5),
8 (
14), CAP (
25), V-&
(
145), FHWA (
147), (
192)
O- (
193). O *
*,
*
[8].
%
, ,
, -
. "
"
, *
.
O O- (
193). :
1400 /3; 17 &;
!!"
0.25; 250; 380 [8, 9].
V. Ovsyanko, A. Petrovsky
101
„Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering” 2014, Vol. 59(1)
3. !(&"&4 #*"'
'
4-6.
4. !"#$%&'
/*7%& /()" % /0$
#6-&"$
5 -
. 8
.
5 7-9 -
.
' 4. # Fig. 4. Wedge penetration in soil
' 7. / -
Fig. 7. Initiation of crack in soil by a share-moulboard surface
of plough
' 5. # Fig. 5. Initiation and growth of cracks
' 8. % Fig. 8. Soil shearing by plough
' 6. % Fig. 6. Soil shearing
/ !" ,
1. ' , \ = 90 – (D + M), D – ( 300), M –
( 250) [7]. '
[
.14, 3]. q
\ = 90 – (30 + 25) = 350 , , 13%.
V. Ovsyanko, A. Petrovsky
' 9. /
-
Fig. 9. Turning of furrow slice
4. 44
'
-
102
„Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering” 2014, Vol. 59(1)
6] Zhilkin, V.+.: &delirovani vzaimodejstviya ploskogo klin
s pochvoj v srede MSC.Patran-Marc // Vestnik CHGAA. d. 61.
Chel’yabinsk, 2012.
[7] +blamejko S.V.: Superkomp’yuternye konfiguracii SKIF. Minsk:
Obedinennyj institut problem informatiki NAN Belarusi, 2005,
170 pp.
[8] Modelirovanie deformacionnyh processov v gruntah s
ispol’zovaniem programm ANSYS i LS-DYNA. [Elekronnyj resurs] // CAE-Services: inzhenernyj konsalting i raschety dlya
promyshlennyh predprijatij. Rezhim dostupa [http://CAEServices.ru/]. Data dostupa 15.02.2013.
[9] Boldarev G.G., &ujzemnik +.Yu.: Chislennoe modelirovanie
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Geotek: informacionno-spravochnyj portal. Rezhim dostupa
[http://www.npp-geotek.ru/]. Data dostupa 02.04.2013.
" , * !" .
5. /%+ %&0+ / References
[1] Sineokov G.N., Panov I.M.: deoriya i raschet pochvoobrabatyvayushchih mashin. &.: &shinostroenie, 1977. 328 pp.
[2] Goryachkin V.P.: Sbranie sochinenij. dm tretij. Izd. 2. &.: Kolos, 1968, 384 pp.
[3] &cepuro &.. [pod red.]: Voprosy sel’skohozyajstvennoj mehaniki. d XV. &insk: Urozhaj, 1965.
[4] LS-DYNA 971 Keyword User’s Manual. Livermore Software
Technology Corporation, 2008.
[5] &cepuro &..: Voprosy zemledel’cheskoj mehaniki. d. 2. Akad.
s.-h. nauk BSSR, In-t mehanizacii i elektrifikacii sel. hozyajstva,
1959, 324 pp.
V. Ovsyanko, A. Petrovsky
103
„Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering” 2014, Vol. 59(1)
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