Датчик давления

ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
1
Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ................................................................................................ 2
2
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ............................................................................................................................. 2
3
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ............................................................................................................................................................ 2
4
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ ............................................................................................................ 2
5
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ............................................................................. 2
6
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ.................................................................... 3
6.1
Ʉɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ................................................................................................................................................................ 3
6.2
ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
7
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ (ɝɚɛɚɪɢɬɵ, ɦɚɫɫɚ, ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ)..................................................................... 4
8
Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɫɤɥɚɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ...................................................................................................................... 4
8.1
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ....................................................................................................................... 4
8.2
ɉɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ.......................................................................................................................................... 5
9
Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5
10
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ................................................................................................................................. 5
11
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢ ɸɫɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ ........................................................................................................................................... 5
11.1
ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
11.2
ɤɨɬɟɥ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ............................................................................................................................................... 5
12
ȼɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ .............................................................................................................................................. 6
13
Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɯ ......................................... 6
14
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɯɨɞ ....................................................................................................................... 7
14.1
ɋɪɨɤɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
14.2
ɉɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ........................................................................................................ 8
14.2.1 ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ ............................................................................................................................................................. 8
14.2.2 ɤɨɬɟɥ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ............................................................................................................................................... 8
15
Ɂɚɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
1
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɧɧoe ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ. Ɉɧɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɢ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ
ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ:
x A002 Ɉɫɧɨɜɨɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
Ⱦɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɫɟɣ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚɪɹɞɭ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɚɤɬɚɦɢ ɢ
ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɦɢ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ.
2
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧ ɤɚɤ:
x Ɋɟɥɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ "Ɋɟɥɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ" ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɜ ɫɟɛɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ.
x Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ
ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɯɟɦɟ Loos International.
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ " ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ:
x ɉɚɪ, ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ, ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬ, ɩɢɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ, ɠɢɞɤɨɟ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɨ.
3
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɉɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ:
x A002 Ɉɫɧɨɜɨɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
4
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ
ɉɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ:
x A002 Ɉɫɧɨɜɨɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
5
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ
ɉɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ:
x A002 Ɉɫɧɨɜɨɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ! ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɨɲɢɛɨɱɧɵɣ ɦɨɧɬɚɠ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɩɭɫɤ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɨɬɤɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ, ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ, ɤ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɭɳɟɪɛɭ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ
ɜɵɛɪɨɫɚ ɝɨɪɹɱɢɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɬɹɠɺɥɵɦ ɨɠɨɝɚɦ ɜɩɥɨɬɶ ɞɨ ɫɦɟɪɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɯɨɞɚ.
ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɢ ɡɚɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ!
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɨɝɞɚ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɚ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ
ɨɬɤɚɡɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɢɬ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɣ ɩɭɫɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ. Loos International ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɫɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɚ Loos International ɢɥɢ ɥɢɰ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ Loos International.
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
6
6.1
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ
Ʉɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ
Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ:
Ʉɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɨɟ, ɜɢɛɪɨɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡ ɥɚɬɭɧɢ
Ƚɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɵɣ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ
ɉɪɨɡɪɚɱɧɚɹ ɤɪɵɲɤɚ ɢɡ ɭɞɚɪɨɩɪɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɫɚɦɨɝɚɫɹɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɬɟɪɦɨɩɥɚɫɬɚ
Ɂɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɟɣ, ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɫɧɚɪɭɠɢ, ɫ
ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɟɣ ɩɥɨɦɛɨɣ.
ɒɤɚɥɚ ɜ ɛɚɪɚɯ ɫ ɩɟɪɟɫɱɺɬɨɦ ɜ Ɇɉɚ
ɒɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɫ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ Pg11 ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ DIN 43650
ɂɡɨɛɪ. 1: Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
6.2
ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ
Xs
Xsd
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɭɠɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɹɯ, ɝɚɡɚɯ ɢ ɩɚɪɟ.
3
2
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɜɵɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɭ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ Xsd ɜɵɲɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ Xs, ɬɨɝɞɚ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ 1-2 ɧɚ 1-3.
ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɢɠɟ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ Xs, ɬɨɝɞɚ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ 1-3 ɧɚ 1-2.
1
ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ 2: ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ (ɝɚɛɚɪɢɬɵ, ɦɚɫɫɚ, ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ)
7
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ:
-20 ... +70 °C
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɭ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ
ɦɚɤɫ. 70 °C
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɥɚɫɫ D (DIN 40040)
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ
- 1 ɛɚɪ
Ⱦɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ
4 Ⱥ, 250 ȼ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɬɨɤ;
50 ȼɬ, 250 ȼ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɬɨɤ;
ɦɢɧ. 100 ɦȺ, 24 ȼ
Ʉɥɚɫɫ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ
IP 65 (EN 60529)
ɐɚɩɤɨɜɵɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ
G 1/2 - ɜɧɟɲɧɹɹ ɪɟɡɶɛɚ
Ɍɢɩ
ɂɞɟɧɬ. ʋ
Loos Int.
Ɇɚɤɫ.
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ,
ɛɚɪ,
ɇɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɚɹ
ɪɚɡɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ
Xsd, ɛɚɪ
Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Xs
ȼɟɫ, ɤɝ
ɛɚɪ
DSB138-F911
012615.1
0 – 1,6
0,2 ... 0,75
12
0,5
DSB143-F911
012616.1
0–6
0,3... 1,6
16
0,5
DSB146-F911
012617.1
0 – 10
0,7 ... 4
30
0,4
DSB152-F911
012618.1
6 – 16
1 ... 4,3
30
0,4
DSB158-F911
012619.1
0 - 25
1 ... 7,5
60
0,4
DSB170-F911
012620.1
5 – 40
1,4 ... 7,5
60
0,4
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1: ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
8
8.1
Ɍɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɫɤɥɚɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɡɚɜɨɞɚ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɡɚɳɢɳɺɧɧɵɦɢ
ɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ.
ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ:
x ɇɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɧɢɠɟ -20 °C ɢ ɜɵɲɟ +70 °C.
x ɇɚɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ, ɢɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟ ɫɨɬɪɹɫɟɧɢɣ.
x ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ ɡɚɳɢɳɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɨɬ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜɥɚɝɢ ɢ ɫɵɪɨɫɬɢ.
x ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɵ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɳɢɤɚ
ɜ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛ ɷɬɢɯ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɯ. ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɟ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɳɢɤɨɦ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɩɢɫɶɦɟɧɧɨ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɛɥɚɧɤɟ ɩɪɢɺɦɚ.
x ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɵɜɚɧɢɹ, ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɫɜɹɠɢɬɟɫɶ ɫ Loos International.
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 4 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
8.2
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
ɉɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ
x ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɜ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ.
x ɏɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɫɭɯɨɦ (ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ < 60 %) ɢ ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɦ ɨɬ ɩɵɥɢ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ
x Ʉɨɥɟɛɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɫɤɥɚɞɫɤɨɦ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ < 10 K/ɱ
x ɇɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɧɢɠɟ -20 °C ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ +70 °C.
9
Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ
Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɢɥɚɦɢ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ, ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ
ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɧɢɹɦɢ.
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɫɪɟɞɵ • 70 °C ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɬɪɭɛɨɣ ɫ ɝɢɞɪɨɡɚɬɜɨɪɨɦ ɜ
ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ.
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ: ȿɫɥɢ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɚɦɦɢɚɤ, ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɨ ɫɪɟɞɨɣ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɢɡ ɧɟɪɠɚɜɟɸɳɟɣ ɫɬɚɥɢ.
10 ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ,
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɯɟɦɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Loos International.
11 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢ ɸɫɬɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɂɡ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ Loos
International ɢɥɢ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ Loos International ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɵ.
ȼɚɠɧɨ! Ɍɨɱɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɢɠɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɤɢ
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɛɥɢɡɤɨ ɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɧɢɹ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɫɟɞɥɚ ɢ ɬɚɪɟɥɤɢ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɧɨ
ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɵɦ ɢɥɢ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɜɵɯɨɞɨɦ ɜɵɩɚɪɚ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɞɭɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ
ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
11.1 ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɢ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ
ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɋɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɦɚɥɟɧɶɤɚɹ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɨɱɤɨɣ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ ɢ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɧɨɫɚ ɢ
ɥɢɲɧɢɯ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ. ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɬɶ ɢ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ (ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ), ɢɥɢ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɯ ɫ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ
(ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɚɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɸɬ ɩɨɬɨɤ ɩɚɪɚ); ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɬɨɱɤɚɦɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɨ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ ɜɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɥɢɲɧɢɯ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ. ɉɪɢ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɹɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɪɚɬɱɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɧɟɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɣ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ʉ002 ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɞɚ).
11.2 ɤɨɬɟɥ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɢ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ
ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɢ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɹɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɪɚɬɱɚɣɲɟɝɨ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɫɬɚɬɶ ɧɟɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɣ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ Ʉ002 ɉɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ
ɯɨɞɚ).
12 ȼɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ȼɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ, ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ, ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ
ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɧɢɹɦɢ.
ȼɜɨɞ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ Loos International, ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Loos International ɢɥɢ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
ɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ Loos International.
Ɍɪɭɛɭ ɫ ɝɢɞɪɨɡɚɬɜɨɪɨɦ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɞɢɫɬɢɥɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ.
13 Ⱦɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɯ
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɢ ɡɚɦɟɱɟɧɵ ɧɟɨɛɵɱɧɵɟ ɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɵ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ, ɜ
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɢɠɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɞɚɧɵ ɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɢɯ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ:
ɇɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ/ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ:
– Ɂɚɩɚɡɞɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ
– ɋɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
– ɋɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ
ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ
ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɥɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ:
ɉɟɪɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ /
ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɫɧɨɜɚ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɵɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ:
ɉɟɪɟɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ /
ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɫɧɨɜɚ.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɵɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɪɟɥɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
Ɂɚɝɪɹɡɧɺɧ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ ɢ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ,
ɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Ʉɟɦ?
ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɩɪɢɜɚɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɬɫɟɤɚɟɦɨɝɨ
ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɢ
ɫɧɢɡɢɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ, ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ
ɫɚɥɶɧɢɤ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɭ ɬɪɨɫɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɱɟɦ-ɬɨ
ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ.
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
ɉɪɢɱɢɧɚ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ
Ʉɟɦ?
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ, ɡɚɬɟɦ
ɩɪɨɦɵɬɶ ɜɨɞɨɣ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ
Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜ
ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɟ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ, ɩɪɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ, ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ
ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɥɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɵɣ.
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ < 70°
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ, ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɥɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ
ɧɨɜɵɣ.
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɧɢɡɤɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ
ɡɚɬɜɨɪɟ / ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ >
3°C
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ, ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɪɟɥɟ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ
ɧɨɜɵɣ.
ɉɟɪɟɤɪɵɬɚ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɭɸ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɭ
ɇɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɍɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɥɹ
ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɭ ɜɨɞɨɝɪɟɣɧɵɯ
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ,
ɤɨɬɥɨɜ)
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɬɨɱɤɭ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.
14 Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɯɨɞ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ! Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɠɨɝɨɜ! Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ ɩɪɨɞɭɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɩɥɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɨɱɢɯ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɟɣ. Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɫɠɚɬɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ.
ɋɚɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ.
ɋ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɦ ɜ ɦɟɫɹɰ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɢ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶ ɧɚ
ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɯɨɞ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɱɢɳɚɬɶ.
ɉɪɢɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ:
1. ɋɛɪɨɫɢɬɶ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ.
2. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɶ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
3. Ɇɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɨɫɥɚɛɢɬɶ ɜɢɧɬ ɫɥɢɜɚ ɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ.
4. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ, ɤɚɤ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɵɜɢɧɬɢɬɶ ɜɢɧɬ, ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ, ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɬɟɩɥɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ.
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
5. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɡɚɬɜɨɪɚ.
6. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɛɢɜɚɧɢɹ, ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɜɤɢ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɡɚɬɜɨɪ ɞɢɫɬɢɥɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ.
14.1 ɋɪɨɤɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɨɤ
Loos International ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɟɠɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.
14.2 ɉɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
14.2.1 ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɪɚɛɨɬɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ LBC:
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɛɟɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɨɣ ɤɨɬɥɚ LBC:
Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɱɬɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɉɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɨɣ ɜ ɲɤɚɮɭ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ "ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ". ɍɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɡɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ
ɤɨɬɥɟ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ.
x G100 ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ
(LBC)
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
(ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧɨ ɤɪɚɫɧɨɣ ɪɢɫɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪɟ), ɤɨɬɺɥ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɢ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ ɨɬɤɚɡɚ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɭɩɚɥɨ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɧɚ 15 % ɧɢɠɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɪɚɬɤɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɜ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ),
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɥɚ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶɫɹ, ɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɶ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɞɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɥ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɨ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ, ɨɧɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɡɜɚɧɨ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ "Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ
ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɹɯ".
ȼɚɠɧɨ! ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɨɝɞɚ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɚ.
14.2.2 ɤɨɬɟɥ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
1 = ɦɚɧɨɦɟɬɪ (ɫ ɛɭɮɟɪɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ)
2 = ɦɚɧɨɫɬɚɬɧɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ
3 = ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
DSH
4 = ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
DSL
BAR
(ɟɫɥɢ ɫɦɨɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɦɨɧɨɫɬɚɬɧɨɣ
ɬɪɭɛɤɟ)
5 = ɡɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ (ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬ ɨɬ
ɧɟɩɪɟɞɧɚɦɟɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɧɢɹ)
6 = ɤɨɧɰɟɜɨɣ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
7 = ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɚɹ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɚ
Ɋɢɫ 3: ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8 ɢɡ 9
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ⱦɚɬɱɢɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɥɹ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɢ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ, ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ
I003
ɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ 5 (05/05)
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ (5) ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ. Ɂɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ (5) ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɚ ɨɬ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɨɦɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɰɟɜɵɦ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɟɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ (5) ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɬɨ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
ɤɨɧɰɟɜɨɝɨ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ (7). Ɇɚɧɨɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ (2) ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɚɡɨɬɨɦ, ɜɨɞɨɣ; ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɪɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ). ɉɪɢ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (3), ɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ – ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (4).
ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ (5) ɤɨɧɰɟɜɨɣ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (6) «ɜɵɞɚɥ» ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
ɤɨɬɥɚ, ɬɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɤɨɧɰɟɜɨɣ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ (6) ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɨɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɡɚɦɵɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɥɸɱɨɦ ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɲɤɚɮɭ
ɧɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ (ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɦɚɤɫ. ɧɚ 3 ɦɢɧɭɬɵ). ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɭ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɥɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɦɚɧɨɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɬɪɭɛɤɚ (2) ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɚ (ɨɩɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ) ɜɬɨɪɵɦ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɨɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (3) ɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪɚ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (4), ɬɨ ɜ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ
ɲɤɚɮɭ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɤɥɸɱ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 1 ɢ ɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ 2.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɶ ɪɟɡɶɛɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɝɥɭɲɤɭ (7), ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɚɹ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɚ (5).
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ! ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɢ ɜ ɤɨɟɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɪɢ
ɡɚɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɡɚɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɟ ɩɨɞɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɬɨɩɨɱɧɭɸ ɤɚɦɟɪɭ. ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɝɨɪɟɥɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɨ
ɩɪɨɬɟɤɚɧɢɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɨɬɟɥ.
15 Ɂɚɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ
Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ ɡɚɩɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɱɚɫɬɢ ɜ Ɋɟɟɫɬɪɟ L ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɹɪ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ ɢ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ L006
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ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9 ɢɡ 9