Uploaded by Elena Agibaylova

USE OF ENGLISH

advertisement
Yakutia
Yakutia is right in the middle of Russia’s far eastern region. Probably Yakutia is
one of the __________________ parts of Russia. Still, it’s a beautiful place.
Tourists love __________________ Yakutia because it is a perfect place for
photography tours and spending quality time outdoors.
You only have to remember that winter __________________ a good time to visit
the area as winters here are very cold there.
The print brush
As its name suggests, the print brush is a printer that acts like a paint brush. The
print brush __________________ to public in 2011.
It immediately __________________ the attention of designers.
If you want to use it, you just swipe it over any flat surface and in less than 10
seconds it prints over it. It is very small and has a digital
camera____________________.
You can connect it to your laptop and literally print any image from it. Isn’t it
amazing? Since 2011 a lot of people __________________ the print brush and are
happy with it.
Strange but true
Do you like walking along snowy streets? Many people enjoy
__________________ it.
It is because they love the sound of the snow creaking under their
__________________.
It is interesting that you can hear this sound only if it is around -5 because of the
snow structure. If it is warmer or colder, you __________________ hear it.
A great joke
On April 1 British media always play jokes on their audience. One of the
__________________ media jokes is definitely the one of the BBC.
On April 1, 1957 British people __________________ a fake film about growing
spaghetti in Switzerland.
The presenter __________________ the surprised viewers that Swiss farmers
gathered spaghetti right from spaghetti trees.
The BBC received many phone calls from people who hoped they
________________ able to grow spaghetti in the UK and asked for spaghetti seeds.
COLD
VISIT
NOT BE
DEMONSTRATE
CATCH
INSTALL
BUY
DO
FOOT
NOT CAN
GOOD
SHOW
TELL
BE
GO
A school photo
My son and I were checking out a house he was interested in buying. When the
owner came to the door, she looked at me and said, “Larry? I know you. We
__________ to school together.
I’m Elaine. Don’t you recognize me?” I failed to remember her. She took out our YOU
old yearbook and showed me her graduation picture – still nothing. “Let’s look at
_________ picture,” she said. She flipped the pages until she came to me.
NOT FORGET
Under my photo I read, “Elaine, I ________________ you. Never!”
The most famous book for kids
CHILD
Have you read Mary Poppins? It is a series of eight books for ___________ written
by P.L.Travers and published over the period from 1934 to 1988. The books centre
on magical English nanny Mary Poppins.
She _______________ by the East wind to Number 17 Cherry Tree Lane, London, BRING
and into the Banks’s household to care for their children.
Various adventures follow until Mary Poppins abruptly leaves. Only the ONE
____________ three of the eight books feature Mary Poppins arriving and leaving.
The _____________ five books recount previously unrecorded adventures from
her original three visits.
An honest answer
George Bernard Shaw was an outstanding British literary figure and a man with a
good sense of humour. When he was still a young critic, he __________________
as a guest to a family party.
When he entered the room, the daughter of the host __________________ the
piano and her performance was no good. She said, “People say you are fond of
music. Are you?”
“I __________________ fond of music for a long time, but never mind, go on
playing,” was Shaw’s answer.
E-books
People of the 21st century have to think about living green. A long time ago we
__________________ that we should protect our forests.
That is why today people try to avoid printing photos and keep ________________
all on computers. E-books are another example of people wishing not to waste
paper.
The __________________ e-book appeared in 1998 and attracted everybody’s
attention immediately.
Modern e-books are much __________________ for your eyes than they used to
be in the past and are very affordable now.
Auckland University
The University of Auckland is New
Zealand’s
leading
university.
__________________, it’s among the top 200 universities of the world.
The University of Auckland has a strong focus on legal and __________________
programmes welcoming students from all parts of the world.
The student __________________ of the University of Auckland is 40,000, about
4,000 of whom have come to study from abroad.
The University of Auckland also offers postgraduate studies, which will certainly
broaden your academic and __________________ horizons.
It will be __________________ for your CV with specialist skills and knowledge
provided.
Whether you plan to join the next generation of leading __________________ in
New Zealand or in your native country, the University of Auckland will help you
to make your mark on the world.
The lost speech
Abraham Lincoln was famous as a great public speaker. In 1865 he
__________________ a very emotional speech at the Bloomington Convention.
The speech was so captivating that for the __________________ time in their lives
the reporters forgot to take notes.
The __________________ thing about it is that it was a very important speech –
the one that led to the founding of the Republican Party in the USA.
Bread
Bread is always on our table like many other products. However, we
__________________ who invented it.
Since that time bread __________________ in many ways.
For example, sliced bread __________________ in 1930. New varieties of bread
appear every day.
LATE
INVITE
PLAY
BE
UNDERSTAND
THEY
ONE
SAFE
ACTUAL
BUSY
POPULATE
EMPLOY
VALUE
LAW
GIVE
ONE
BAD
NOT KNOW
CHANGE
INTRODUCE
There is no doubt that people __________________ to experiment with flavours
and tastes of bread in the future.
Stanley Park
Stanley Park is a 1,001-acre public park that borders the downtown
of Vancouver, Canada. This __________________ place is almost entirely
surrounded by the waters of the Pacific Ocean.
It is one of the main sights of Vancouver to be explored by __________________.
The park has a long history. The land was __________________ used by
indigenous peoples for thousands of years.
Then the British decided to __________________ this place during the 1858
Fraser Canyon Gold Rush.
The land was later turned into Vancouver’s first park. It was named after Lord
Stanley, a British politician who had recently been appointed
__________________ general.
Unlike other large urban parks, Stanley Park is not the __________________ of a
landscape architect, but rather the evolution of a forest and urban space over many
years.
Animal friends
Few people know that dolphins and whales can make good friends. They really
enjoy __________________ with each other.
It is one of the __________________ things to see in the animal world. Scientists
believe that whales think that dolphins are their babies.
In 2011 people even __________________ a dolphin brought up by whales. Isn’t it
amazing?
CONTINUE
AMAZE
TOUR
ORIGINAL
COLONY
GOVERN
CREATE
PLAY
FUNNY
FIND
Magical metals
Do you know why people use silver and copper in medicine?
__________________ metals can kill dangerous bacteria and viruses.
People __________________ about it for a long time.
The door handles __________________ of copper can even clean themselves.
Maybe in the future we __________________ more useful qualities of silver and
copper.
Uluru
Uluru (often called Ayers Rock) is located deep in the outback in central
Australia.
It’s
considered
a
sacred
site
by
the
Aborigines. __________________ can reach the area by a 200 km car trip after
flying into Alice Springs, Darwin or Adelaide.
The area includes many breathtaking __________________ wonders and reveals
much about the legends and mysteries of Aboriginal people.
Located in the Red Centre, Uluru is one the most __________________ sights
in Australia.
Here you can learn more about the cultural __________________ of the area, you
can do a base walk and meet some of the local wildlife (get ready for the
Australian face fly), and you can take more photos than you thought possible.
__________________ ranges from budget to luxury.
There are even __________________ opportunities if you’re brave enough for
that!
Texas Rodeo
The rodeo is a really exciting event. It is a thrilling __________________
between cowboys from all over the country.
It has a long tradition and even today there are rodeo schools which keep it alive
and __________________.
The rodeo is a spectacular sight. If a __________________ has a place in the first
row of the arena, he or she may even be sprinkled with sand by the passing
horses.
The __________________ usually starts with an opening ceremony by horsemen
dressed in bright colours and carrying flags.
All through the show the master of the ceremony __________________ jokes
with special clowns.
A rodeo in Texas is certainly an exciting experience which is practically
__________________ for a tourist to forget.
Carnival of Venice
Have you ever been to Venice? It’s a __________________ Italian city with a lot
of historical buildings.
Still, the main __________________ of Venice is not its architecture or canals,
but its Carnival. This festival was started in 1162, but in the 17th century this
festival declined in popularity under the rule of the King of Austria and
reappeared only in the 19th century.
Now the Carnival of Venice is one the biggest festivals in Italy and attracts huge
crowds of __________________.
This event is well-known for its __________________ and elaborate masks.
Masking is an important carnival tradition and can __________________ be
considered the main feature of the event. The Venetian mask makers also have a
special position in the community.
THIS
KNOW
MAKE
FIND
VISIT
NATURE
FORGET
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOMMODATE
CAMP
COMPETE
PROFESSION
VISIT
PERFORM
CONSTANT
POSSIBLE
BEAUTY
ATTRACT
VISIT
COLOUR
ACTUAL
Other activities of the Carnival of Venice include various concerts, different types
of street __________________ and even an unforgettable candle-lit boat parade.
Kenneth Graham
Kenneth Graham (1859–1932) was a Scottish writer. Life was very hard on
__________________ but he remained an optimistic person.
His books are classics of literature for __________________.
Recently the Disney studio __________________ some films based on his books,
for example, The Reluctant Dragon. These films are certainly worth watching.
A Walking House
Can you imagine a house that can walk? An innovative prototype of a walking
house __________________ last year in England.
The __________________ thing about it is that this eco-friendly house has
everything necessary – a kitchen, a composting toilet, a method to collect rain
water, and so on.
Without a doubt, such houses __________________ enthusiastic travellers in the
near future.
The __________________ samples are already on sale.
Detective stories
Do you like detective stories? Many people enjoy __________________ them.
We all have our favourite detective writers. Books by A.C. Doyle, E.A. Poe and
J.H. Chase __________________ by numerous readers all over the world.
Still, Agatha Christie is the __________________ detective writer of all times –
at least by the number of books published.
Pot plants
You can find a pot plant in almost every house. A long time ago people
__________________ that it was useful to have them at home.
They hoped a pot plant __________________ them good luck.
It is usually __________________ who take care of pot plants. They water them
and set them out so that they can get some sunshine.
People believe that if you have certain pot plants at home,
you __________________ many illnesses.
The secret of success
Thomas A. Edison was a famous American inventor. He __________________
the world a lot of useful inventions.
He __________________ to be a genius by his contemporaries, However, Edison
himself didn’t think so.
He knew that if he didn’t work hard, he__________________ any further
success.
Ladybirds
Ladybirds are beautiful creatures. Farmers love them as they help the crops to
stay healthy. __________________ look for them because they believe if you
catch a ladybird and let it go free, it will bring good luck and happiness.
They also love counting spots on ladybirds. They think that the number of spots
defines the age of ladybirds. However, it __________________ true.
Ladybirds need __________________ spots to scare predators away.
Strange but true
When President Lincoln was ready to sign the Emancipation Proclamation, his
hands __________________ because he was very nervous.
So he __________________ the pen down. He decided to wait to sign the
PERFORM
HE
CHILD
MAKE
INTRODUCE
GOOD
ATTRACT
ONE
READ
LOVE
GOOD
UNDERSTAND
BRING
WOMAN
NOT GET
GIVE
CONSIDER
NOT ACHIEVE
CHILD
NOT BE
THIS
SHAKE
PUT
document until he could do this with a steady hand.
He was afraid that his critics would accuse __________________ of hesitating if
they saw a shaky signature.
The camera
The camera is a miraculous invention. Some people treat it as a time machine. It
helps people capture any moment in history and in the present. Alexander
Walcott __________________ to have invented it.
The __________________ camera appeared in 1840.
The improvement in the camera technology has helped bring motion pictures.
Today, we enjoy our __________________ images and get time to interact with
our own past.
It __________________ with us forever in our photos and home videos.
Archeology
What is archeology? It is the study of human activity, primarily through the study
of __________________ material remains.
Most human activity is in the past, and most past human activity occurred before
any __________________ record.
That is why archaeology is the __________________ method for the study of
human pre-history.
Sports in Victorian times
Sports became extremely popular in Victorian times. Traditional sports like
football, cricket and boxing had been played for centuries but now they were
given proper rules for the__________________ time.
This was the time when many football clubs were set up. Football
__________________ to keep people healthy and to encourage a sense of fair
play.
It __________________ that successful and free kicks and penalty kicks had to
be brought in to stop foul play. International matches started in 1880s.
The organized matches drew large crowds and watching sport
__________________ a hobby.
Antiseptics
We cannot imagine our life without antiseptics. This invention
__________________ in 1850 by a Hungarian physician.
He was the __________________ prominent doctor to make a strong link
between the use of antiseptics and improving survival rates of wounded people.
His work was taken up by others, such as Joseph Lister, who
__________________ a pioneer of antiseptic surgery.
Living octopus
In countries which are located near sea coasts, sea food is an important part of
national cuisine. Since ancient times, different kinds of fish and
seafood __________________ staple diets near the coast or near certain rivers
and lakes.
From Indonesia to India, seafood __________________ throughout the region
both as foodstuffs and as seasonings.
It’s important to eat seafood fresh as people __________________ to risk food
poisoning.
Many people think that exotic seafood dishes are the __________________.
HE
CONSIDER
ONE
GOOD
STAY
IT
WRITE
IMPORTANT
ONE
MEAN
NOT BE
BECOME
INTRODUCE
ONE
BECOME
BE
USE
NOT WANT
GOOD
New Year around the world
Everybody loves New Year. It is a holiday which __________________ all over
the world.
In Scandinavia __________________ cook rice with nuts and not turkey for New
Year.
Italian people enjoy __________________ old things out of the windows on New
Year’s Day. It is interesting to learn about these traditions.
A treasure in a chair
The Browns from Manchester, the UK, are a very lucky family. Some years ago,
Mr Brown __________________ a chair on sale.
However, Mrs Brown __________________ it.
Mr Brown took it to the attic thinking he __________________ it later.
While cleaning it before a spring garage sale, he broke it by accident and found
expensive
jewellery
inside.
Mrs
Brown
says
it’s
the __________________ surprise in her life!
A hungry wolf
An old nurse was putting a baby to bed. She __________________ the boy to be
quiet otherwise she would give him to a wolf.
But the child __________________ even more and more loudly.
The wolf heard the screams and thought to himself, “I__________________ any
lunch yet. This boy is just what I need.” But the old nurse shut the door and all
the windows, and the wolf had to go away. Never trust enemies’ promises.
The invention of the light bulb
Every person in the world knows about Thomas Edison. The electric light
bulb __________________ by this famous scientist.
The electrification of the modern world profoundly changed human
life, __________________ the night.
The __________________ electric bulb made it possible for people to continue
their usual day activities after dark.
Edison started with a 40-hour life light bulb and finally made a bulb that lasted
for 1500 hours. This certainly revolutionized human __________________ at that
time.
A solution for drivers
It’s a problem for any driver to drive in sunny weather. Wearing sunglasses
__________________ much –– it’s still very hard to see anything in front of
you.
Now there is a solution to this problem. In 2011 LCD sunglasses
__________________.
They dynamically block direct sunlight. There’s no doubt that in the future more
drivers __________________ them.
Meteora
Meteora is an area that attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world.
Meteora __________________ in Greece.
It is famous for the ancient monasteries __________________ right on the eroded
rocks.
Now tourists enjoy __________________ them and they take numerous pictures.
The __________________ way to reach this amazing place is to take a bus from
Athens.
Wallpaper
CELEBRATE
WOMAN
THROW
BUY
NOT LIKE
SELL
GOOD
TELL
SCREAM
NOT HAVE
INVENT
ILLUMINATE
ONE
LIFE
NOT HELP
INVENT
USE
SITUATE
BUILD
VISIT
GOOD
SELL
Many people prefer to decorate their rooms with wallpaper. It
__________________ in rolls and is relatively inexpensive.
Wallpaper is __________________ than paint because it comes in all sorts of
patterns and colours.
You can even buy wallpaper with a photo of a landscape and enjoy
__________________ at beautiful views every day.
I saw it in a dream!
When scientists think about something very hard, their minds work all the time.
Many scientists didn’t expect that they __________________ a solution to their
problem in their sleep.
For instance, Niels Bohr __________________ an idea about the atomic structure
while sleeping.
Some great musical pieces of Richard Wagner __________________ by him in
his dreams.
There are __________________ examples of it than you can imagine, so next
time you have a hard problem to solve, just have a good night’s sleep!
The two crabs
One fine day two crabs came out of their home to take a stroll on the sand.
“Child,” said the mother, “you __________________ very ungracefully. You
should get yourself used to walking straight forward without twisting from side to
side.”
The young crab asked his mother to show how to do it so that
he __________________ copy it.
You see, setting an example is the __________________ way of teaching.
Emoji
Emoji is a Japanese word to denote ideograms and smileys. People often
put __________________ emoticons in their electronic messages and Web pages.
They __________________ in the 1990s.
Since that time they __________________ immensely popular worldwide, much
thanks to their international inclusion in smartphones.
There is no doubt that people __________________ using Emoji in the future.
Whistler
Have you ever been to Whistler? It’s just a two-hour drive from Vancouver and is
a __________________ ski resort.
Whistler has always been a __________________ important winter sports area.
Recently it has also gained __________________ as a summer destination for
golf and mountain biking.
So in Whistler __________________ can enjoy a lively town atmosphere
throughout the year.
The village gained __________________ attention in 2010 when it became one
of the locations for the 2010 Winter Olympic Games.
The area offers world class skiing, hotels, and dining, as well as a
__________________ of outdoor recreational opportunities and beautiful
mountain scenery.
The Vancouver Aquarium
The Vancouver Aquarium is a public aquarium. It is __________________
located in Stanley Park, a popular area.
In addition to being a major __________________ for Vancouver, the aquarium
is a centre for marine research and conservation.
GOOD
LOOK
FIND
HAVE
HEAR
MANY
WALK
CAN
GOOD
THIS
INTRODUCE
BECOME
CONTINUE
FAME
REAL
POPULAR
TOUR
NATIONAL
VARY
CONVENIENT
ATTRACT
It was one of the first facilities to invite __________________ into the galleries
to interpret animal behaviour.
So a visit to the aquarium is not only pleasant, but also __________________.
The aquarium remains a nonprofit organisation. Its __________________ is the
City of Vancouver.
The aquarium has been rented for $40,000 a year since 1991. This money and the
entrance fees paid by __________________ support the aquarium financially.
A strange story
Boris Kustodiev was a famous Soviet painter. One day two young scientists
__________________ to see him.
They wanted to have their portraits painted. Kustodiev painted portraits of famous
people only and his __________________ wish was to refuse them.
Still, the scientists insisted they __________________ famous in the near future.
They were P. Kapitsa and N. Semenov, who both later got the Nobel Prizes.
A tasty cup
Can you imagine a person who drinks his cup of coffee, then has his empty cup
for dessert and leaves the café? A lot of Italian restaurants now serve the
__________________ coffee in the country in the cups which one can eat.
The cup __________________ with a substance which keeps the liquid inside.
You __________________ to put extra sugar in your coffee in such a cup
because it is sweet.
There is no doubt that soon such cups __________________ popular all over the
world.
Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill was a great political leader and a very clever man. Many
British people think since then there __________________ a prime minister
better than him.
He even __________________ the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953.
His __________________ work was a six-volume memoir about WW2, but he
wrote some science fiction books as well.
Clouds
Do you like to watch clouds? Many people all over the world
enjoy __________________ it.
There are a lot of different kinds of clouds but they all look white as they reflect
the Sun’s light – just like the Moon. It is interesting to know that clouds
__________________ unique to our planet.
In fact, any planet with an atmosphere has __________________.
It takes an hour or __________________ to form a cloud. That is why the
weather can change so quickly.
SCIENCE
EDUCATION
OWN
TOUR
COME
ONE
BE
GOOD
COVER
NOT NEED
BECOME
NOT BE
WIN
FAMOUS
DO
NOT BE
THEY
LITTLE
Oleg Protopopov
Have you heard about Oleg Protopopov? He was born in 1932 and he was one of
the __________________ figure skaters of his time.
He __________________ two Olympic gold medals.
He was also the __________________ sportsman to show a lyrical programme in
figure skating. Russian people are certainly proud of this outstanding sportsman.
The Rosetta Stone
We learn about our past thanks to the findings of archaeologists. The Rosetta
stone is one of them. It __________________ in 1799.
Thanks to this finding, scientists could start __________________ the language
of ancient Egyptians.
This happened so because there were texts on the stone. __________________
texts were both in Greek and the ancient Egyptian language.
Now the Rosetta stone is in the British museum. Millions of visitors to the
museum __________________ it so far.
Scandinavian walking
It is necessary to go in for sports. If you __________________ enough time to go
to the gym, you might take up Scandinavian walking.
Many people enjoy __________________ this kind of sport.
It is a very cheap hobby – all you need is a pair of walking sticks and comfortable
shoes. Still, the __________________ thing is to take several lessons of
Scandinavian walking to avoid traumas.
Maria Callas
Maria Callas was the world-famous opera singer. She __________________ sing
anything – from operas by Rossini to Wagner’s music dramas.
Maria __________________ in Greece.
__________________ she moved to Italy and started her musical career there.
She sang in the most prestigious opera houses and theatres and people adored her.
In fact, her voice was so unique that it __________________ the golden standard
ever since she started to perform.
St. Isaac’s Cathedral
St. Isaac’s Cathedral is one of the biggest Orthodox churches in Russia. The
Cathedral was named in honour of St. Isaac of Dalmatia, who was
__________________ respected by Peter I as he was born on St. Isaac’s day.
The first wooden church was built in 1710. Later the __________________ of a
new cathedral began.
A lot of __________________ architects took part in creating the cathedral which
was opened to public in 1858.
__________________ from all over the world come to see the cathedral every
day.
They can go inside and enjoy the __________________ interiors of the building.
Little do they know how much the cathedral suffered during the bomb attacks of
the Second World War.
The services were revived in the cathedral in 1990 and take place regularly on big
__________________ holidays and Sundays.
Millennium Park
Rising by the lakefront, Millennium Park is a great place to spend a day. It is a
complex of __________________ examples of modern architecture.
One can say it is an outdoor modern design gallery. Most elements of this
GOOD
WIN
ONE
FIND
STUDY
THIS
SEE
NOT HAVE
DO
GOOD
CAN
EDUCATE
LATER
BE
GREAT
CONSTRUCT
FAME
TOUR
AMAZE
RELIGION
BEAUTY
VISIT
outstanding park are free for __________________.
The park is especially __________________ for its connection with music.
In summer, Millennium Park __________________ hosts free concerts at
lunchtime and at 6.30 pm.
For the latter, bring a picnic basket and enjoy new music on Mondays, jazz and
world music on Thursdays, and classical music on a __________________ basis.
Each Saturday free exercise classes (yoga at 8 am, Pilates at 9 am and dance at 10
am) take place in the park as well. The Family Fun Tent provides free
__________________ for kids on Sundays between 10 am and 3 pm. Free
walking tours take place on Sundays, or you may do it yourself with a
downloadable tour from the website.
Languages in the USA
The most commonly used language in the United States is English, which is the
de
facto
national
language.
Nonetheless,
many
other
languages __________________ in the United States.
__________________ include indigenous languages, languages brought to the
country by colonists, enslaved people and immigrants from Europe, Africa and
Asia.
Spanish, of course, is the __________________ most commonly spoken language
in the United States. However, few people realise that after English and Spanish
Chinese is spoken regularly in more American homes than any other language.
The Brownings
On January 10, 1845, Robert Browning, a little-known poet and playwright, sent a
letter to Elizabeth Barrett, an internationally renowned poet, an invalid, after
reading her volume of poetry. Over the course of the next 20 months,
they __________________ each other close to 600 letters.
It is one of the __________________ literary correspondences of all time.
The couple’s last letter was exchanged on September 18, 1846, the night before
the two __________________ for a trip to Italy and two weeks after their secret
marriage.
__________________ romance, which Elizabeth credited with saving her life,
lasted for 15 years and spawned some of the world’s most beautiful poetry.
Snakes
Snakes are beautiful but dangerous animals. That is why there are a lot of myths
about them and their behaviour. Many people think snakes enjoy
__________________ to music.
People __________________ this myth for a long time.
In fact, snakes __________________ music or sounds and react only to your
movements. Isn’t it amazing?
A lucky chance
Everybody knows Sofia Kovalevskaya. She was the __________________
woman to become the professor of mathematics.
However, few people know that Sofia __________________ interested in
mathematics at a very early age.
There __________________ enough wallpaper for her room and her parents put
some sheets of paper instead.
__________________ sheets turned out to be notes of lectures of a famous
Russian mathematician.
Mikhail Vrubel
FAME
OFFICIAL
DAY
ACTIVE
SPEAK
THIS
TWO
WRITE
GREAT
LEAVE
THEY
LISTEN
BELIEVE
NOT HEAR
ONE
GET
NOT BE
THIS
CHILD
Mikhail Vrubel is a renowned Russian painter who worked in almost all genres of
art, including graphics and sculpture. He was born in Omsk to an ordinary family.
In his early __________________ Vrubel was very weak because of the harsh
Siberian climate.
__________________, his family moved to warmer regions, where Vrubel
quickly got better.
Mikhail Vrubel showed his __________________ talent at the age of 10.
That is why his father hired a private __________________ so that he could learn
the advanced painting techniques.
Still, after finishing school Vrubel decided to study law. While studying at
university, Vrubel practised art only through making __________________ for
books.
He didn’t finish university and entered the Imperial Academy of Arts and made
friends
with
Serov.
His
most
famous
works
are
the __________________ pictures The Swan Princess and Demon Downcast.
Anatoly Karpov
Anatoly Karpov is a Russian chess grandmaster. He is considered to be one of the
greatest __________________ of all time.
Karpov started playing chess when he was only four. Recognizing his talent,
Karpov’s parents did everything possible to help him master this
__________________ game.
Karpov quickly became the national master and went on to receive the title of a
grandmaster at the age of 19. It may sound __________________ but Karpov
successfully combined playing chess with being an excellent student.
He proceeded to win a series of __________________ tournaments, becoming the
official world champion in 1975. His reign as the world champion came to an end
only when he was defeated by Garry Kasparov in 1985.
The two men then had many more matches at various __________________,
proving to be equally good chess masters. Karpov is now actively involved in
humanitarian activities.
Washington National Cathedral
Washington National Cathedral is a dramatic Gothic building. It is so
__________________ that it is considered to be one of the greatest architectural
treasures of the world.
There are various excursions to the cathedral. The best idea is to go online to
check the guides’ schedules as they __________________ in different aspects of
the building’s history.
It took 82 years to build the cathedral –– Theodore Roosevelt laid the cornerstone
in 1908, and the cathedral’s __________________ didn’t technically stop until
1990.
The cathedral provoked strong opposition early on, but later the
numerous __________________ calmed down.
It is great to have a walk around the cathedral through the __________________
paths in the garden.
The 2011 earthquake caused an estimated $26 million in damages to the cathedral.
Repairs are underway, but nevertheless, __________________ still have full
access to the key areas of interest inside the cathedral.
FORTUNATE
ARTIST
TEACH
ILLUSTRATE
USUAL
PLAY
EXCITE
POSSIBLE
NATIONAL
CHAMPION
BEAUTY
SPECIAL
CONSTRUCT
ARGUE
PEACE
VISIT
Signal Hill
Do you know about Signal Hill? This __________________ place is located in
Canada, at the entrance to St. John’s harbour.
This is an important historical __________________ of Canada.
It was __________________ here, in 1901, that the first wireless transatlantic
signal was received.
The Cabot Tower is one of the key __________________ of Signal Hill.
It was constructed in 1897 to __________________ the 400th anniversary of the
discovery of Newfoundland. It also commemorates now G. Marconi’s reception
of the first transatlantic radio telegraphy signal, transmitted over a distance of
2,700 kilometres from England.
__________________ can enjoy exhibitions on the history of Signal Hill and the
history of communications (with a special section on Marconi).
Capilano Suspension Bridge
Canada can boast of many sights. Capilano Suspension Bridge
is __________________ one of them.
It is a __________________ bridge in Canada, located near Vancouver. It is
located at an altitude of 70 meters above the Capilano River.
It was originally built as a shorter path to the local mill to make life easier for
employees.
Going
over
this
bridge
is
quite
an
adventure
for __________________.
If the weather is __________________, the bridge sways from side to side.
Despite this, it is always crowded.
People come here for the fresh and clean air, the scent of pine needles
and __________________ attractions on the other side of the bridge.
There is a park there with all sorts of entertainment and great boutiques for
enthusiastic __________________.
Sergey Bezrukov
Sergey Bezrukov is a Russian screen and stage actor and singer. He was born in
an __________________ family as his father was an actor at the Moscow Satire
Theatre.
On graduating from the Moscow Art Theatre School Sergey was immediately
accepted into the troupe of the Moscow Theatre Studio under Oleg Tabakov. At
that time, he also started to do voice-over for TV programmes and
__________________ got noticed by TV producers.
Due to his excellent acting in __________________ films, Sergey soon became a
household name in Russia.
The range of his roles is truly __________________. He seems to be able to play
anybody – from Russian poets Pushkin and Yesenin to comical figures in funny
remakes of old Soviet comedies.
Bezrukov is a prolific actor and director, and his fans are waiting for
new __________________ films and plays starring him.
Boston Public Library
Dating from 1852, Boston Public Library contributes much to Boston’s reputation
as the “Athens of America”. The old building is notable for its magnificent facade
and interior art. __________________ can pick up a free brochure.
The brochure will be __________________ to visitors.
__________________, free guided tours depart from the entrance hall at various
BEAUTY
ATTRACT
EXACT
BUILD
SYMBOL
TOUR
CERTAIN
BEAUTY
TOUR
WIND
VARY
SHOP
ARTIST
QUICK
VARY
IMPRESS
EXCITE
VISIT
HELP
ALTERNATIVE
times.
This __________________ building, inspired by Italian Renaissance, can boast of
enormous bronze doorways, iron gates and lanterns. From there a marble staircase
leads the guests inside.
Besides this __________________ artistry, the library holds untold treasures in its
special collections, including John Adams’ personal library.
If you visit this place once, it will be __________________ for you to forget it.
Sakhalin
The island of Sakhalin is situated in the Far East of Russia in the North Pacific,
between the Sea of Okhotsk and the Sea of Japan. __________________ say that
it is the largest island in Russia with a length of 948 km, and a width of 25 to 170
km, and a total area of about 78,000 square kilometers.
Nearly two-thirds of Sakhalin is mountainous. Two parallel ranges of
__________________ mountains separate the island from north to south.
The __________________ of Sakhalin region is in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, which
was founded in 1882.
It is located in the southern part of the island and the __________________ of the
modern city comes to about 180 thousand people.
__________________ to the area can enjoy watching gorgeous nature as well as
go fishing and rock climbing.
It may take you long to get there, but this will __________________ be an
unforgettable experience.
What do you know about Australia?
Here are some interesting facts about Australia. Over 200 different languages and
dialects __________________ in Australia including 45 indigenous languages.
Australia has the world’s __________________ proportion of migrant settlers in a
developed nation with over 25% of Australians born in another country.
The __________________ Australian Friendly Society with the motto of
“Advance Australia” was formed in Victoria in 1871.
The cat, the rooster, and the young mouse
A very young mouse made his first trip out of the hole and into the world. He
returned to tell his mother of the wonderful creatures he __________________.
“Oh, Mother,” said the mouse, “I met some curious animals. There was one
beautiful animal with fluffy fur, a long winding tail and a tender voice. I met
another animal, a terrible looking monster. He had raw meat on his head and on
his chin that wiggled and shook as he walked. He gave such a powerful and
frightening cry, that I ran away in fear, without __________________ to the kind
beautiful animal.”
Mother Mouse smiled, “My dear, that horrible creature was a harmless bird, but
that beautiful animal with the fluffy fur was a cat who eats __________________.
You are lucky she __________________ you for dinner.”
Lies, lies
People usually want to know the truth. However, it can be hard to understand if a
person is telling the truth or a lie. So far scientists __________________ some
ways to do it.
One way is to use special devices. Still, __________________ can see a lie
without any gadgets.
They notice if the answer takes a person __________________ than usual. It is a
sign of a lie.
ORIGIN
AMAZE
POSSIBLE
SCIENCE
BEAUTY
GOVERN
POPULATE
VISIT
CERTAIN
SPEAK
HIGH
ONE
SEE
TALK
MOUSE
NOT HAVE
FIND
WOMAN
LONG
Horoscopes
Do you read your horoscope online or in newspapers and magazines? Many
people enjoy __________________ so.
The __________________ horoscopes appeared around 2000 BC in ancient
Babylon.
Still, people __________________ seriously interested in horoscopes only in the
17th century.
Every country had __________________ own special system and used either star
signs or animal or plant horoscopes. Astronomy as a science developed from
astrology.
Did you know?
Here are some interesting facts about Australia. Canberra __________________
as the capital because Sydney and Melbourne could not stop arguing which city
should be the capital of Australia.
The sports capital of the world has 70 percent of __________________ total
population participating at least once a week in a particular recreational activity or
sport.
80 % of Australians believe Australia has a strong culture and identity
characterised by honesty, sports and multiculturalism based on research
__________________ by the Australia Day Council of NSW in 2008.
The wolf and the goat
A hungry wolf was out searching for a meal. He __________________ a goat
feeding on grass on top of a high cliff. The wolf wished to get the goat to climb
down from the rock and into his grasp and he called out to her.
“Excuse me, dear Goat,” he said in a friendly voice, “It is very dangerous for you
to be at such a height. Do come down before you injure yourself. Besides, the
grass is much __________________ down here. Take my advice, and please
come down from that high cliff.”
But the goat knew too well of the wolf’s intent. “You __________________ if I
eat good grass or bad.
What you care about is __________________ me.”
Denis Matsuev
Denis Matsuev is a Russian classical pianist. Born in Irkutsk in 1975, Matsuev is
the only child of two musicians. His mother is a piano teacher and his father is a
pianist and a __________________.
Matsuev’s talent became obvious in his early childhood. He was only three years
old when he managed to __________________ on his piano at home a melody
which he had heard on television.
In 1990 young Denis won a prize at the New Names Charitable
Foundation __________________ in Irkutsk and got a scholarship from the
foundation to study music in Moscow.
&%Matsuev toured the world with other young gifted musicians from Russia
discovered by the foundation. In 1994 he took part in his first
__________________ piano contest in Johannesburg, South Africa, where he was
awarded the Grand Prix.
His musical career quickly progressed. He is now a world-famous pianist
with __________________ awards and a massive fan base.
WOMAD
Have you heard about WOMAD? It is one of the most famous musical festivals
DO
ONE
BECOME
IT
CHOOSE
IT
ORGANISE
SEE
GREEN
NOT CARE
EAT
COMPOSE
PRODUCE
COMPETE
NATIONAL
VARY
VARY
which is held in late July. The abbreviation WOMAD stands for the World of
Music, Arts and Dance. It was founded in 1980, and since then it has been
focusing on embracing the world’s __________________ of cultures.
The festival encourages __________________ friendship and breaking down the
boundaries through art, music, and movement.
Besides musical performances, WOMAD offers __________________
workshops for children, including circus skills, painting and storytelling.
For adult __________________ there are workshops on dancing and playing
exotic musical instruments.
There are __________________ other activities like lessons of exotic cuisines
conducted by musicians themselves or discussions of global concerns.
Going to this festival will __________________ be an unforgettable experience
for anyone.
Animal sleep
Sleep is as important for animals as for human beings. Ferrets, for instance, can
sleep the __________________ part of the day – about 20 hours.
Snakes may sleep for three years without __________________ up to get some
food.
Dolphins always sleep with one eye open whereas sharks __________________
moving during their sleep as they breathe only while moving.
Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter. In his lifetime he
__________________ sell any pictures.
People often made fun of him and his works. They used to tell him that he
__________________ a real painter.
However, van Gogh never stopped painting. He preferred to listen to his heart and
follow his dream. Now his pictures __________________ masterpieces and cost a
lot of money.
The Crown
Even those people who are not fans of the royal family enjoy the series The
Crown. This is __________________ a palace drama based on a true story. In
fact, one of the show’s great strengths is that the viewers understand that this story
is real.
The first season caught everybody’s attention, but The Crown’s second season
went even deeper into its characters and their __________________.
The most __________________ episodes are undoubtedly the ones devoted to
Elizabeth II as a monarch.
She has to deal with her prime ministers and the __________________, with the
press, and with the Kennedys.
You can also enjoy the __________________ settings and the costumes created
for the show.
And it’s __________________ to forget some of the scenes from the Second
World War history –– you won’t believe some of the facts presented in the film.
NATIONAL
CREATE
VISIT
COUNT
CERTAIN
BIG
WAKE
NOT STOP
NOT CAN
NOT BECOME
CONSIDER
ACTUAL
RELATION
INTEREST
GOVERN
BEAUTY
POSSIBLE
The Met
The Met is an encyclopedic museum, founded in 1870. It has one of the biggest
art __________________ in the world with more than two million individual
objects.
Among them you can find anything from Egyptian temples to American
__________________.
The museum attracts over six million __________________ a year to its 17 acres
of galleries making it the largest single-site attraction in New York City. In other
words, plan on spending some time here.
The museum has __________________ examples of ancient Egyptian art, some
of which date back to the Paleolithic era. The 27 galleries devoted to classical
antiquity are illuminated by natural daylight.
In the northwest corner, the American galleries demonstrate a wide
__________________ of decorative and fine art from throughout US history.
The Met is __________________ worth visiting. If you go to New York, do not
miss a chance of going there.
Fishing in Kamchatka
Kamchatka region is famous for being a true paradise for fishing enthusiasts. This
area __________________ one of the best fishing spots in Russia for many years.
You can get a license and go fishing on your own or you can take a fishing tour.
__________________ tours include a guide and all the necessary equipment.
Kamchatka is a great place to enjoy fishing in clean waters of the local lakes and
some of the __________________locations in the world.
The Olympics in Sydney
The Olympic Games of 2000 were very special as Sydney, the host city, did a
great job meeting the spectators’ numerous expectations. Anticipation was
certainly high for the first Games of the new millennium. The year 2000 also
__________________ new additions to the sporting line-up – triathlon and
taekwondo.
Furthermore, it was the first time when __________________ could compete in
weightlifting and modern pentathlon.
Russia took the __________________ place in Sydney 2000, which was a great
result.
Ferapontov Monastery in Vologda
Ferapontov monastery was founded in 1398. This was when Ferapont the
Reverend established a new settlement on a lake not far from Vologda. There
were many villages around this __________________ place and soon people
started to come to him for advice.
Then some people decided to stay with him as monks. That’s
__________________ how the monastery was started.
Later Ferapont built a wooden church and other __________________. He left the
monastery to build another one but never returned.
However, the monastery remained both a __________________ and popular
place even without him.
Now tourists can enjoy its __________________ frescoes, created in 1502.
It may seem __________________, but these frescoes have remained safe without
restoration till the present day. Now the monastery is a museum. In 2000 the
Ensemble of the Ferapontov Monastery was included in UNESCO’s World
Heritage List.
COLLECT
PAINT
VISIT
WONDER
VARY
REAL
BE
THIS
BEAUTIFUL
SEE
WOMAN
TWO
BEAUTY
ACTUAL
CONSTRUCT
FAME
AMAZE
POSSIBLE
The Thorn Birds
The Thorn Birds is a 1977 bestselling novel by the Australian author Colin
McCullough. The story gives __________________ information about life on
Australian sheep stations, but it also includes a dramatic love story.
The book __________________ the writer international fame as soon as it was
published.
In 1983 it was adapted into a TV miniseries __________________ Richard
Chamberlain and Rachel Ward.
GPS functions
Car GPS Tracking appears a lot in new vehicles, offering drivers tracking and
navigation. Yet, the __________________ inventions are even more modern and
sophisticated, offering extra opportunities to people.
Smart box technology is one example of how car GPS tracking
systems __________________ to lower car insurance.
If the driver __________________ the rules, he gets a discount or an insurance
premium.
Without doubt, this new technology __________________ popular among drivers
very soon.
Evgenia Medvedeva
Evgeniya Medvedeva is an outstanding Russian figure skater. She is a two-time
European and World champion and a two-time Olympic silver
__________________ (2018 ladies’ singles and 2018 team event).
She has many more prizes in important __________________ and competitions.
Medvedeva is famous for having set the world record score 13 times. She spent
her most __________________ seasons with her coach Eteri Tutberidze.
After taking only the second place in the 2018 Olympics Medvedeva
was __________________ upset and decided to change the coach. She moved
to Canada to train in Toronto Cricket Club with Brian Orser. In March 2021 she
returned to Eteri Tutberidze.
__________________, she hasn’t competed for a year but the world still
remembers her as one of the most prominent female figure skaters in the world.
Evgenia Medvedeva plans to coach young skaters after __________________.
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is one of the most popular events in Taiwan. It has no fixed
date but must be held on the first full moon of a lunar year. This
__________________ celebration is definitely a spectacular sight.
It’s not surprising that it attracts crowds of __________________ from all over
the world.
During the festival people can enjoy looking at __________________ lanterns in
the dark sky.
The big lanterns come in shapes of __________________ animals and birds.
__________________, the main lantern at the festival has the Chinese zodiac sign
of the respective year. The smaller lanterns represent some most important
historical events.
The festival includes fireworks displays and __________________ activities like
lantern making and lantern riddle games. You can also try delicious food right
from the street stalls. This festival is an unforgettable experience for anyone.
Languages of the world
What do you think is the most difficult language to learn? Chinese? Japanese? No,
WE
BRING
STAR
LATE
USE
NOT BREAK
BECOME
MEDAL
CHAMPION
SUCCESS
REAL
FORTUNATELY
RETIRE
COLOUR
VISIT
COUNT
VARY
CERTAIN
CREATE
SPEAK
it is Basque, the language which __________________ in northwestern Spain and
southwestern France.
It __________________ to any other language in the world. In Basque, the name
of the language is officially “Euskara”.
In French, the language is normally called “basque”, though in recent times
“euskara” has become common. Spanish has a __________________ variety of
names for the language than French. Today, it is most commonly referred to as “el
vasco”, ”la lengua vasca” or “el euskera”.
Slavery in North America
August 13, 1619 is the date when two and a half centuries of slavery in North
America began. On this day the first Africans kidnapped by the Portuguese
arrived in the British colony of Virginia and __________________ by English
colonists.
__________________ at Jamestown in 1607, the Virginia Colony was home to
about 700 people by 1619.
The first enslaved Africans to arrive there disembarked at Point Comfort, in
what __________________ today as Hampton Roads.
Most of __________________ names, as well as the exact number of those who
remained at Point Comfort, have been lost to history, but much is known about
their journey.
Natural sights of Queensland
Apart from cultural experiences, Queensland makes it possible for you to enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature
to
the
full.
For
instance,
tourists
are __________________ very interested in the Daintree Rainforest which is the
oldest rainforest in the world.
It offers __________________ spectacular beauty and extraordinary diversity of
flora and fauna.
An hour’s drive north of Cairns, it can be explored on expert guided tours, and
you can even have a __________________ one-night stay in tree-house style ecolodges.
One more must-see is the Great Barrier Reef. To see it go all the way up to the
very northern tip of Queensland. There are many ways underwater life can be
experienced there, for example, scuba __________________.
The Great Barrier Reef will give you __________________ and breathtaking
insights into the beauty and magic of this incredible biosphere.
One should also mention that it’s the only __________________ wonder visible
from space.
Visiting Uluru
If you are thinking of making the journey to witness the incredible red rock Uluru
in person, here are some facts you should know before you leave. Thousands
of __________________ to Australia go to see Uluru.
Uluru is located west of the Simpson Desert 335 km southwest of Alice Springs.
While some people believe it to be the largest monolith in the world, this title
is __________________ held by Mount Augustus in Western Australia.
Uluru is known to undergo a series of colour changes. These can be just
subtle __________________ when it rains.
However, the view undergoes amazing __________________ when caught by the
spectacular sunset rays.
This is so partially because the surface of Uluru is full
NOT RELATE
GREAT
BUY
FOUND
KNOW
THEY
TYPICAL
VISIT
COMFORT
DIVE
FORGET
NATURE
VISIT
ACTUAL
DIFFER
TRANSFORM
USUAL
of __________________ caves and holes due to millions of years of erosion.
Uluru is a sacred site to the indigenous people of the area, and
guides __________________ tourists from climbing the rock.
Auckland
Auckland is the largest and most populous city in New Zealand. The
__________________ of Auckland is getting close to 1.4 million residents.
It is __________________ situated in the North Island of the country, between
the Waitakere Ranges and the Hauraki Gulf.
The city enjoys an oceanic climate, which is __________________ to the climate
in most of Europe.
Nothing can __________________ you about Auckland, which is why it is a
popular destination for numerous immigrants to New Zealand.
Expats have an overall good experience when staying in Auckland. Most expats
find it very easy to communicate with the locals, who are very
__________________.
COURAGE
POPULATE
CONVENIENT
COMPARE
APPOINT
FRIEND
A tasty doctor
Food can help you to stay healthy. Even in ancient times people
__________________ how important it was to eat the right food.
For example, one should eat apples and carrots to keep their
__________________ healthy.
If you often feel tired, you should give up __________________ junk food and
eat more fruit and nuts because wrong food can damage your health.
The Dead Sea
Do you know anything about the Dead Sea? In fact, it __________________ a
sea, it is a lake.
It __________________ a sea because it has a lot of salt in it.
It actually has nine times __________________ salt than any other natural body
of water, and nothing can live in it.
People __________________ about it since the 2nd century BC. Now this place is
in danger because of tourism and mining.
Anton Shipulin
Anton Shipulin is an outstanding retired Russian biathlete. In his long career he
won __________________ international competitions and was considered to be
among the strongest biathletes of his time.
In 2010 he was even awarded an order by the Russian President. Among his best
achievements is __________________ the gold medal in the men’s relay at the
2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.
His sister Anastasia Kuzmina is also a __________________ biathlete. She lives
in Slovakia.
She is also an Olympic gold __________________.
In December 2018 Shipulin announced his __________________ from sports
after the World Team Challenge, which is also called the Christmas Race.
He is now a __________________ serving in the State Duma. He has been
serving there since 2019. Russia is really proud of Anton Shipulin and his
victories and hopes that there will be many more sportsmen like him in the future.
Forest therapy
The Japanese are a very wise nation. Many Japanese people lead a very busy life
and they need effective means to fight stress. Forest therapy
__________________ one of them for a long time.
The Japanese enjoy __________________ to local forests
at the weekend.
They spend there no __________________ than three hours walking and listening
to birds singing. Scientists consider this kind of therapy very good.
Snow
Snow is beautiful. People all over the world, especially __________________,
love looking at it or even playing with it.
There are many interesting facts about snow. For instance, snow is colourless – it
just looks white to us. A long time ago people __________________ to make
artificial snow.
The __________________ snow maker was patented in 1961 by Alden Hanson.
Ivan Sechenov
Ivan Sechenov was an outstanding Russian scientist. He was born in 1829 in a
noble family. His parents inspired young Ivan to continue his education
KNOW
TOOTH
EAT
NOT BE
CALL
MUCH
KNOW
VARY
CERTAIN
SUCCESS
MEDAL
RETIRE
POLITICS
BE
GO
LITTLE
CHILD
LEARN
ONE
VARY
throughout his entire life, and the boy followed their advice. At the age of 14 he
chose to become a military engineer and studied __________________ technical
subjects.
However, his heart was not really in it. In 1850 Sechenov entered Moscow
Medical University with a full __________________ of the goals of his life.
Sechenov was a __________________ student, which enabled him to graduate
among top students.
He mastered biology, anatomy, surgery and physiology to __________________.
After a short period of studying and working abroad Sechenov returned to Russia
where he made numerous discoveries in psychology, physiology and anatomy,
many of which we still use today. Publishing houses __________________ his
scientific works every year.
Clever plants
The flora of our planet is simply amazing. There are a lot of things plants
__________________ to do since they appeared on our planet.
Some of them produce dangerous chemicals so that herbivores cannot eat
__________________.
There are even plants which attract predators. This is one of the
__________________ survival mechanisms developed by plants in the process of
evolution.
Yuri Lysyansky
July 22 is a special day in Russian history. In 1806 on this day the
__________________ Russian round-the-world trip ended.
The trip led by the Russian navy officer Yuri Lysyansky __________________ a
great contribution to the study of the oceans.
His ship __________________ The Neva.
__________________, Lysyansky wrote his memoirs about the journey around
the world. Russian people are certainly proud of this outstanding man.
Alexander Blok
Alexander Blok was a Russian lyrical poet, writer, publicist, playwright,
translator and literary critic. He was born in 1880 in Saint Petersburg in a
__________________ educated family.
His father was a professor of law, and his grandfather was a famous
__________________ and the rector of Saint Petersburg State University.
The __________________ images of his early poetry established him as a major
figure of the Russian Symbolism style.
Poetic __________________ came naturally to him.
Blok often produced unforgettable and otherworldly images out of the most banal
__________________ and trivial events, though his most beautiful poems were
still devoted to his wife. Blok greeted the 1905 Russian Revolution
enthusiastically, but later became disillusioned with it and couldn’t write any
more, although he still gave lectures on literature.
New England Aquarium
The New England Aquarium has sea creatures of all sizes, shapes and colors. This
place is __________________ the centerpiece of downtown Boston’s waterfront.
Its main __________________ is the newly renovated, three-story Giant Ocean
Tank. It literally swirls with thousands of creatures, including turtles and sharks.
__________________ side exhibits explore the lives and habitats of other
underwater species, as well as penguins and marine mammals.
AWARE
WILL
PERFECT
PRINT
LEARN
THEY
GOOD
ONE
MAKE
CALL
LATE
HIGH
BOTANY
AMAZE
INSPIRE
SURROUND
CERTAIN
ATTRACT
COUNT
__________________ to the aquarium can watch training sessions.
There animals show off their __________________ and athleticism. Note that
some animal rights groups make a strong case that marine mammals should not be
kept in captivity, so from time to time the aquarium has to face these protests.
The New England Aquarium is really a beautiful place and an
__________________ experience for anybody.
About fables
A
fable
is
a
fictional
story.
It
often
features
animals
like __________________ and lions, mythical creatures or forces of nature.
These creatures __________________ human qualities as they can talk, think and
act like humans.
The creatures
are
often stereotypes
of human
characteristics,
__________________ some important idea or message.
Writers __________________ many fables into fairy-tales for small kids so that
the moral of the story is interesting and attractive for them.
The land of ice and fire
People often call Iceland ‘the land of ice and fire’. That is so because this country
has __________________ volcanoes than most other countries in the world.
Some of __________________ volcanoes are still active while others can wake
up any time.
Much of Iceland __________________ in lava as eruptions happen about every
four years.
The Louvre
The Louvre is a famous museum in Paris. It is the __________________ art
museum in the world.
If you wanted to spend 30 seconds looking at each piece of art there, it
__________________ you 100 days to see the entire museum. Originally the
Louvre was a fortress and then it became a royal palace.
After the French Revolution the building __________________ into a museum
which is a must-see for any tourist who goes to Paris.
How the Nobel Prize started
Everybody knows about Alfred Nobel. He was the man who
__________________ the world a great invention – dynamite.
However, Nobel saw that people started __________________ it for military
purposes.
That is why the scientist changed his will and introduced the Nobel Prize. The
scientist’s wish was that people would remember something good about
__________________.
Antarctica
Many people think that Antarctica is just a block of thin ice. It is, indeed, the
__________________ place on Earth.
However, during the summer the sun __________________ in Antarctica.
It means that Antarctica receives __________________ sunlight than the equator
during that period of time.
Another interesting fact about Antarctica is that 90% of the world’s fresh water
__________________ there. Isn’t it amazing?
Pavel Yablochkov
Pavel Yablochkov was a Russian electrical engineer and businessman. He was
also the __________________ of the Yablochkov candle – a type of electric
VISIT
INTELLIGENT
FORGETTABLE
MOUSE
GIVE
ILLUSTRATE
ADAPT
MANY
THIS
COVER
LARGE
TAKE
TURN
GIVE
USE
HE
COLD
NOT SET
MUCH
CONCENTRATE
INVENT
carbon arc lamp – and the transformer. A Yablochkov candle was much easier to
use than other kinds of lamps.
The first public use of a Yablochkov candle took place in Paris in 1877. The Paris
Exposition of 1878 gave Yablochkov a great opportunity to make a spectacular
__________________ of his candle to the world audience.
It was so __________________ that many contemporary businessmen got
interested in Yablochkov candles.
They __________________ set up companies licensing Yablochkov’s patents.
From the mid-1880s, Yablochkov started to devote more of his time to the
problems of generating electrical energy.
Many of Yablochkov’s further inventions were much ahead of his time.
Modern __________________ still use his ideas in their work.
Daniil Medvedev
Daniil Medvedev is a Russian professional tennis player. He is
__________________ ranked by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP)
as world No 2.
He was born in Moscow. In his early __________________ he was interested in
music.
However, when he was 9 years old, his mother saw an __________________ for
group tennis lessons, and Daniil decided to try them. His first tennis coach was
Ekaterina Kryuchkova, a former coach of the famous professional tennis player
Vera Zvonareva.
When he was 18, his results were so __________________ that Medvedev even
had to drop out of college to focus on tennis.
Medvedev is known for mirroring his opponent’s play. His playstyle incorporates
strong returns with as few mistakes as possible and making games
__________________ .
He has won many tournaments, and Russia __________________ hopes for his
new victories.
A cleaning wand
A cleaning wand is a totally new invention. It features the advanced UV-C
technology that helps to kill bacteria and germs. It’s the __________________
ever cleaning device you can literally take anywhere.
The __________________ thing about it is that it can clean anything.
There’s no doubt that __________________ are going to like this invention very
much.
Robert Heinlein
Robert A. Heinlein was a US science fiction author. He was among those writers
who emphasized scientific accuracy in their fiction. He also
__________________ it was necessary to challenge the readers.
He pointed out it was necessary to develop __________________ critical
thinking.
He pointed out that any science fiction book __________________ a success if
the author followed these two important principles.
Central Park
One of the world’s most well-known green spaces, Central Park in New
York occupies 843 acres of land with European-style gardens, a lake and a
reservoir. __________________, among Central Park sights one should also
mention an outdoor theater, a memorial to John Lennon and a very famous statue
DEMONSTRATE
SUCCESS
QUICK
SCIENCE
CURRENT
CHILD
ADVERTISE
IMPRESS
PREDICTABLE
REAL
ONE
GOOD
WOMAN
THINK
THEY
BE
NATURAL
of Alice in Wonderland.
Many tourists consider Central Park to be a truly __________________ place.
It is important to say that this huge park was designed as a leisure space for all
New Yorkers, __________________ of color or class.
Today, this “people’s park” is still one of the city’s most popular
__________________.
It is also a very popular place for numerous __________________.
Even in winter with its snowstorms there is something to do there, like crosscountry __________________. If you plan to visit New York, Central Park is an
absolute must for you.
Alexey Savrasov
Alexey Savrasov is an outstanding Russian painter. He is considered to be
the __________________ of the lyrical landscape style. Savrasov was born into
the family of a merchant.
He became interested in painting very early and tried __________________ styles
and techniques.
He graduated from the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture
(MSPSA) in 1850 and began to __________________ in landscape painting.
In 1857 Savrasov became a teacher in the MSPSA, and his best students there
were Isaac Levitan and Konstantin Korovin. After his marriage his home became
one of the most __________________ places for artists and collectors.
__________________, Savrasov sank into depression after some tragic events in
his personal life.
His work suffered __________________ and he spent the last years of his life in
poverty. Still, we admire his works and will never forget him.
BEAUTY
REGARD
ATTRACT
JOG
SKI
CREATE
VARY
SPECIAL
INTEREST
FORTUNATELY
DRAMATIC
Задание №3. Впишите правильный ответ.
Download