Употребление правильных глагольных форм в английском языке

Употребление правильных
глагольных форм в английском
языке.
«Ключ к успеху»
1. Подумайте, какую форму глагола имел в виду автор –
личную(видо-временную), инфинитив, герундий или
причастие.
2. Посмотрите, нужна ли вам форма активного или
пассивного залога.
3. Определите, относится ли действие, выраженное
глаголом, к настоящему, прошедшему или будущему.
Если оно описывает то, что случилось до других
событий, вам нужно использовать форму Past Perfect
или перфектный инфинитив. Если же относится к
будущему, возможно, вам понадобится форма Future
in the Past.
4. Всегда проверяйте, не сделали ли вы тривиальных
ошибок по невнимательности. (/he have/, /can to go/).
Повторение форм глагола.
Задание:
Заполните пропуски в приведенных ниже предложениях правильной
формой глагола pay. Назовите те формы, которые вы употребили.
I didn’t remember _____for the
telephone and my line was cut off.
Just as I ________ for the meal,
the manager came and said there
was an error in my bill.
I very much prefer ________ for
my work monthly rather than
weekly.
_ ___ for something expensive is
never a nice experience.
Peter had a horrible car crash. He
seems _______ for all his careless
driving.
I didn’t remember ___to pay
___for the telephone and my line
was cut off.
Just as I ____was paying____ for
the meal, the manager came and
said there was an error in my bill.
I very much prefer ___being
paid_____ for my work monthly
rather than weekly.
__Paying ___ for something
expensive is never a nice
experience.
Peter had a horrible car crash. He
seems __to have paid_____ for all
his careless driving.
Употребление времен.
Задание:
Раскройте скобки, употребив данные там глаголы в правильном времени.
John (1) _______ (stand) at the
window of the hotel room. He (2)
_________ (look) absentmindedly at
the street when, suddenly, he (3)
_______ (hear) a horrible cry.
Everyone in the street (4) __________
(stop) – people (5) ___________
(wonder) where the cry (6)
___________ (come) from. John (7)
_________ (glance) at the house
opposite. He (8) __________ (watch)
the house for some weeks and he (9)
____________ (be) sure that
something suspicious (10)
_____________ (go) on there, but he
(11) ________ (never/notice) anything
obvious enough to report it.
John (1) was standing (stand) at the
window of the hotel room. He (2) was
looking (look) absentmindedly at the
street when, suddenly, he (3) heard
(hear) a horrible cry. Everyone in the
street (4) stopped (stop) – people (5)
were wondering (wonder) where the
cry (6) had come (come) from. John (7)
glanced (glance) at the house
opposite. He (8) had been watching
(watch) the house for some weeks and
he (9) was (be) sure that something
suspicious (10) was going (go) on
there, but he (11) had never noticed
(never/notice) anything obvious
enough to report it.
Употребление различных форм глагола
Задание:
Определите, какой аспект грамматики проверяется в каждом из данных
предложений (1-10). Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола,
данного в скобках.
It’s no use ________ (call) him now. He
is at work now.
It’s no use calling (call) him now. He is
at work now.
You ought ________ (learn) languages
if you want to succeed in the future.
You ought to learn (learn) languages if
you want to succeed in the future.
Nobody likes _______ (interrogate) by
the police.
Nobody likes being interrogated
(interrogate) by the police.
I don’t know why he was arrested, he
may _______ (see) doing something
wrong.
I don’t know why he was arrested, he
may have been seen (see) doing
something wrong.
_________ (rob) must have been a
terrible experience for poor England.
Being robbed (rob) must have been a
terrible experience for poor England.