Contents Starter Unit (pp. 10-24) Module 7 - In all weathers (pp. 85-94) Module 1 - School days (pp. 25-34) la School!.............................. pp. 26-27 1b First d a y !........................... pp. 28-29 1c Favourite subjects............. p. 30 Module 2 - That's me! (pp. 35-44) 2a I'm from............................ pp. 36-37 2b My things ......................... pp. 38-39 2c My collection.................... p. 40 7a Year after year................... pp. 86-87 7b Dress right .................... ... pp. 88-89 7c It's fun........................... ... p. 90 Module 8 - Special days (pp. 95-104) 8a Celebrations.................. ... pp. 96-97 8b Master chef................... ... pp. 98-99 8c It's my birthday! ............ ... p. 100 Module 9 - Modern living (pp. 105-114) 9a Going shopping ............ ... pp. 106-107 Module 3 - My home, my castle (pp. 45-54) 9b It was great!................... ... pp. 108-109 3a At hom e........................... pp. 46-47 9c Don't miss it !................. ... p. 110 3b Move in !........................... pp. 48-49 3c My bedroom ..................... p. 50 Module 4 - Family ties (pp. 55-64) 4a My family! ........................ pp. 56-57 4b Who's w h o ........................ pp. 58-59 4c F a m n iK npnnlp p. 60 Module 10 - Holidays (pp. 115-124) 10a Travel & leisure.............. .... pp. 116-117 10b Summerfun .................. ... pp. 118-119 10c Just a note..................... ... p. 120 Spotlight on Russia .................. ... pp. 1-12 Song Sheets............................ ... pp. SS1-SS3 Module 5 - World animals (pp. 65-74) Grammar Reference Section ...... ... pp. GR1-GR8 5a Amazing creatures............ pp. 66-67 Word List................................ ... pp. WL1-WL14 5b At the zoo......................... pp. 68-69 Geographical & Personal Names .... pp. WL14-WL16 5c My p et.............................. p. 70 The Language of Grammar & Study Skills Vocabulary...................... ... pp. WL16-WL17 Module 6 - Round the clock (pp. 75-84) Transliteration table................ ... pp. WL17 6a Wake up!........................... pp. 76-77 Irregular Verbs........................ ... p. IV1 6b At w ork............................. pp. 78-79 Pronunciation ......................... ... p. PI 6c Weekends ........................ p. 80 Сканируй, открывай и слушай! https://prosv.ru/audio-spotlight5-1/ / задание рекомендуется выполнять в личной тетради учащегося Table of Contents — Starter VOCABULARY 1a READING English-speaking countries; the English alphabetnumbers (1-10); names; colours; common verbs; places; classroom objects; classroom language Imperative school subjects; days of the week; school objects articles - a/an timetable; school notices numbers (11-20) personal pronouns; the verb 'to be' or-questions dialogue: introducing yourself to a new student capital letters a subject choice form 1b Module 1 GRAMMAR 1c greetings English in Use I________ __- - ........... -....Culture Corner (p. 31) School in England; Writing Project: a diagram about educational system in Russia; Across the Curriculum: Citizenship (p. 33) Working 2gether; Progress Check (p. 34) 2a countries and nationalities; word formation (-an, -ish, -ian, -ese) have got article: Amazing Spidey! personal things plurals; this/these - that/those dialogue: talking about birthday presents Module 2 2b numbers (21-100) 2c message on a web forum: Hove stamps dialogue: buying a souvenir English in Use Culture Corner (p. 41) UK souvenirs; Writing Project: Russian souvenirs on the map; Across the Curriculum: Geography (p. 43) English-speaking countries; Progress Check (p. 44) IV SPEAK1NG/FUNCTIONS LISTENING & PRONUNCIATION /ei/( /ае/, /Ь/, /к/, /d/, /д/, /h/, /ai/, /i/, /d3 /, /к/, /1/, /т/, /п/, /р/, /kw/, /г/, /s/, Л/, /v/, /w/, /ks/, /}/, /г/, f\J, /е/, /013/, /о/, /и:/, /л/; stressed and unstressed words in a sentence WRITING greeting and introducing people; presenting yourself; identifying objects your school timetable introducing yourself a fact file about yourself a subject choice form listening for specific information listening for specific information; /ei/, /ээ/, /0/; _______________________ _________ 1 talking about origins and languages; a poster of your favourite cartoon presenting the story of Spider-Man character according to the plan -(e)s in plurals: /s/, /z/, /iz/; listening for specific information /и:/ - /л/ talking about possessions and birthday presents (a dialogue) a list of things you want for your birthday talking about personal collections a paragraph about your collection buying a souvenir (a dialogue) VOCABULARY GRAMMAR READING types of rooms ordinal numbers (1st-20th) article: Live High Up! furniture and appliances word formation: compound nouns there is/there are; possessive dialogue: describing a flat 3a Module 3 3b adjectives prepositions of place a paragraph: my bedroom 3c dialogue: viewing a house English in Use __________________________ Culture Corner (p. 51) A Typical English House; Across the Curriculum: Art & Design (p. 53) Taj Mahal; Progress Check (p. 54) family members can (ability); object pronouns/ possessive adjectives a diary entry: My Secret Diary appearance possessive ('s/s')/whose; Imperative dialogue: describing people 4a Module 4 4b Famous people: profile a fact file: Teens' Favourite 4c dialogue: identifying and describing people English in Use Culture Corner (p. 61) The British Royal Family; Across the Curriculum: Literature (p. 63) My family; Word formation: adjectives with -ful; Progress Check (p. 64) 5a animals word formation: adjectives with -al Present Simple (affirmative) article: Animals of India parts of the body of an animal Present Simple (negative and interrogative), alternative questions dialogue: at the zoo pets and farm animals Present Simple: tag-questions messages on a chat forum about pets Module 5 5b 5c dialogue: a visit to the vet English in Use Culture Corner (p. 71) Furry Friends; Across the Curriculum: Science (p. 73) It's an insect's life!; Progress Check (p. 74) VI SPEAKING/FUNCTIONS LISTENING & PRONUNCIATION listening for specific information; /0/, making notes and describing the house in the text and your house /3/ WRITING a paragraph about your house according to the plan describing a room; describing your new flat asking about location (a dialogue) listening for specific information; /u/-/u:/ a paragraph about your bedroom talking while viewing a house (a dialogue) describing your family a diary page about your family asking for and giving personal information about someone; describing people (a dialogue) a short description of your friend listening for specific information talking about a famous person a profile of a famous person listening for specific information; /w/ - III identifying and describing people -(e)s in Present Simple: Is/, Izl, /iz/ talking about animals in your country; what is new for you in the (a dialogue) a poster about animals in your country text listening for specific information describing a wild animal; asking and a paragraph about a wild animal according to the plan talking about animals in the zoo (a dialogue) talking about your pet(s) lei- Is./ talking with a vet about your pet (a dialogue) a message about your pet in the forum VOCABULARY 6a daily activities word formation: adverbs with GRAMMAR HEADING adverbs of frequency; prepositions of time website entry: Lara Croft Present Continuous dialogue: ta king about jobs -iy Module 6 6b jobs; word formation: nouns with -er/-or, -man, -ist, -ic activities an email: describing family activities at the weekend 6c dialogues: making suggestions English in Use Culture Corner (p. 81) Landmarks; Adverbs: comparatives; Across the Curriculum: Science (p. 83) Sundials; Progress Check (p. 84) seasons; months and weather /f-sentences tag-questions clothes, opposites (adjectives) Present Simple or Continuous 7a chatroom conversation about the weather in various places of the world j dialogue: talking about clothes Module 7 7b activities a postcard 7c dialogue: shopping for clothes English in Use H Culture Corner (p. 91) The Alaskan Climate; Across the Curriculum: Literature (p. 93) What weather!; adjectives: comparatives; Progress Check (p. 94) 8a festive activities; word formation countable - uncountable nouns article: Harvest time around the (a dress - to dress) world food and drinks; containers Module 8 8b 8c word formation: adjectives with un­ some/any - (how) much/ (how) many - (a) little/(a) few dialogue: looking for foods for tonight's dinner article: Birthday Treats birthday meals Adjectives -ing/-ed + noun dialogue: ordering food English in Use Culture Corner (p. 101) Thanksgiving; Across the Curriculum: PSHE (p. 103) Danger!; Progress Check (p. 104) Vlll LISTENING & PRONUNCIATION SPEAKING/FUNCTIONS asking about/telling the time; interviewing Lara Croft about her daily routine WRITING a paragraph describing a daily routine listening for specific information; /t]/ talking about what people do for a a paragraph about a street scene living; talking about what people are doing in a photo talking about weekend activities listening for specific information; /о:/ - /а/ an email about what your family are doing making suggestions (a dialogue) — listening for specific information talking about the weather a chat log talking about clothes in different seasons describing pictures according to the plan /ao/ a postcard about a holiday according to the plan l\l shopping for clothes (a dialogue) listening for specific information; describing celebrations and festivals a paragraph about a celebration /0/, /t]k/ listening for specific information talking about what you need to cook a birthday party plan (a dialogue) making suggestions (a dialogue) /g/ - /d3/ a magazine entry about birthdays in your country ordering food (a dialogue) IX READING GRAMMAR VOCABULARY shops and products o/on - the; zero article; was/were dialogue: talking about shops places to go Past Simple (regular verbs) an email: describing a place you went to types of films Past Simple (irregular verbs) an email: a film review about 9a Module 9 9b Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince 9c j English in Use dialogues: asking for/giving directions Culture Corner (p. 111) Busy spots in London; Grammar: must/mustn't; Across the Curriculum: Maths (p. 113) British Coins; Progress Check (p. 114) types of holiday Present Perfect 10a Module 10 can/can't advertisements: Himalayas, Africa, Ireland, Spain, Egypt dialogue: plans for the day 10b Future Simple; be going to activities and feelings; word formation: adjectives with -able, -ous, -ing notes 10c health matters; word formation: nouns with -tion/-sion dialogue: renting (a bike/a car) English in Use Culture Corner (p. 121) All aboard; Across the Curriculum: Geography (p. 123) Safe camping; Progress Check (p. 124) LISTENING & PRONUNCIATION SPEAKING/FUNCTIONS WRITING weak form, strong form /w d z /, /w3:/ talking about the past a short paragraph about your/your friend's favourite shop Л/, /d/, /id/; listening for specific information asking questions about what your partner did last weekend a short email to a friend about what you did last weekend an email to your friend: a film review /к/ asking for/giving directions (a dialogue) ---------. 1 listening for specific information; stressed and unstressed words in a sentence (rhythm) giving advice about the best holiday a holiday advert option (a dialogue) inviting/suggesting accepting/refusing describing photographs of your last holiday talking about health problems a note listening for specific information; /d/ renting a vehicle (a dialogue) XI Shakespeare for the Internet Queen Elizabeth I for travel for business fish & chips") a Queen’s guard to read books in English to watch films in English to sing songs in English George Washington ( the Statue of Liberty to make friends International Words football ping-pong __________ i kangaroo Jr Hugh Jackman tennis museum tourist Katherine Mansfield (computer" (music) The English alphabet (I) o Listen and repeat. Which letters are/sound the same in your language? A q appU Bb ball Cc cat Dd doll ..... : )£*> Put the words in alphabetical order. Gg Hh В О Listen and repeat. н s iftS — the Song — I— I— I— I— I— I— I— I— i— I— I— I— I— Г | A for apple, В for ball, R e a d in g 11 W e write C for cat, Aa and D for doll, E for egg, W e say /ei/ game, cake, name /аз/ hand, apple, hat, cap 4_______ О Listen and repeat. Read out the English F for fox, G for girl, and H for hat. girls' and boys' names. О Listen and repeat. Ann, Kate, Dave, Andy, Amy, Max, Pam, Jane, Harry — I— I— !— I— |— I— I— 1— l— I— I— I— l— Г | R e a d in j^ e/ H О Listen and repeat. Act out similar dialogues. W e write W e say Bb Cc Dd g9 Hh л>/ ball, book /к/ cat, cap /6/ dog, doll /д/ /h/ game, flag hand, hat Find the words. Then spell them. И 1 a _____ I ___ 4 d _____ 2 f __ X 5 c __t 3 g_r_ Use the pictures from Exs 1 & 2. Make sentences. My name's Ann. W hat's your name? It's a cap. It's an ant. Play the right/wrong game. ► A: It's a cat. B: Wrong. It's a fox. It's a book. A: Right. My name s Max В 14 О Complete the words. Listen and read. Then spell. В Sing , the Song W Listen and repeat. Reading^ 0 I for ink, J for jam, W e write К for kite, Ii and Lfor lemon, M for melon, W e say /ai/ kite, hi /1/ it, is, ink N for nest, 0 for orange, О Listen and repeat. Read out the English P for pen, girls' and boys' names. Qfor queen, Kitty, Lily, Vicky, Sid, Cliff, Chris, Miles, Mike, and R for robot. Eliza И И О Listen and repeat. О Listen and repeat. Act out similar dialogues. "—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I—I | Reading^ 11^e / W e write W e say jj Kk LI Mm Nn pp Qq (+ Uu) /<fc/ jam,jeans /к/ kite, ink III lemon, flag, glass /m/ melon, name /П/ nest, pen, ant /Р/ pen, apple, cap /kw/ queen, question /г/ robot, orange L i This is my new friend, Vicky. Say a word. Use the last letter to say another word. ► A: ink B: kite A: egg I'm Max. Hi, Max! Nice to meet you. Look at Exs 1 & 2. Guess the word. ► A: I ________ n. What's this? B: It's a lemon. 15 The English alphabet (III) П Q Listen and repeat. Ss Ww window snake in Tt Д train Xx box Y y yacht Zz zebra .j v . h' l Uu uniform Vv vet Ш ВS ie iMfl the Song О S for snake, R ead in g wI®/ Listen and repeat. 1—I—I—I—I—Г T for train, and U for uniform. W e write V for vet, W for window, X for box, Y for yacht, and Z for zebra. И Write the words in your notebooks. 1 enask ► snake 4 a e b z r .... 2 t e v .... 5 a h y c t .... 3 x o b .... 6 r it a n ..... □ 16 A What's next? Write the letter. 1 А, В, C , .... 3 L, M, N , .... 2 S,T , U...... 4 W, X, Y....... W e say Ss Tt Vv Ww Xx /s/ snake, glass, sing, start Yy /]/ Zz /z/ zoo, zebra, buzz Д/ train, kite, nest, hat /V/ vet, video, travel, Vicky /w/ window, we, what /ks/ mix, box, fox yes, you, yacht W e write Ее W e say Л/ Pete, me /е/ egg, nest, vet, pen Say the word. Spell it. ► A: lemon B: L - E - M - O - N P I Write the words. О 1 a — P ____ 2 m __ I _____ 3 I _____ 0 __ 4 к _____ e 5 w ________ 0 ___ 6 e _____ 7 8 g_____ i q________n 9 s _____ к __ 10 о __a ________ 11 n __ s __ 12 z _____ r ___ Listen and repeat. Act out similar dialogues. Goodbye, Ann. See you later. 17 The English alphabet (IV) П a) Name the letters. Write them. // \\ 1 1 FI^ £ ::::: ..A a .. i 11 Bb / v \ 111 Bb t 5EEE ~ f e ............ Е е 4 n ::Pp. Pp ...H r.... ...5s Vv Vv \ .. W w .. ж Ж - \/ A X г 7 О Listen and repeat. b) Say a word which starts with each letter. ► A, apple I I I r '( I I Г T 1 r I I R ea d in g 11 f W e write Find and name the odd letter out. 1 A-B-F-C 4 G-H-K-l 2 M-N-O-Q 5 P-Q-F-R 3 S-Y-T-U Oo W e say /ои/ no, note, nose, bone /0/ И fox, doctor, doll, box Q Listen and repeat. Read out the English В / Write the words in your notebooks. 1 nelom ► lemon 7 n ik .... 2 e b a rz .... 8 ueqen Q Listen and read. Act out similar 3 u o rn fm i.... 9 ik e t .... dialogues. 4 o t r o b .... 10 labl .... 5 lo d l.... 11 x fo .... 6 p e a p l.... 12 t a h .... □ the girls' and boys' names. Rose, Bob, Joe, Monty, Lola Hi, Mike. This is my new friend, Olga. Song A-B-C-D-E-F-G, H-l-J-K-L-M-N, 0 - P - Q —R - S - T , U-V-W-X-YandZ. Now I know my A - В - Cs. Where are you from? I'm from Russia. Why don't you sing with me? Say a word which starts with the last letter. ► A: lemon B: nest 19 Numbers в ЕЕ O Listen and repeat. Count from 1 to 10 3 4 and from 10 to 1. 1 one two Я 0 three four One, two. How are you? Seven, eight. Three, four. It's late. Fine and you? Nine, ten. Five, six. Let's count again. What time is it? / 7 five six seven 8 9 1 0 eight nine ten i) t •1 a) f 1 one, two, ► three, four 2 one, four,... ,ten 3 ... . eight, six, four 4 tw o ,... , six, eight S List the names. Which are Russian names? • Peter • Laura • Steve • Ann • Pat •John «Tony «Bill • Anya • Olga •Julia • Slava • Mary «Sasha • William • Ivan • Daria Write the missing number. fjj s i^ S — the Song Boys Girls b) Listen and repeat. Write the number. c) Write your name in English in your 1 E O N ... 4 IN N E ... 2 O U F R ... 5 N T E ... 3 I X S ... 6 E H E T R ... notebook. Ц Talk with your □ Do the sums. 1 1 +2 = > 3(oneplus 5 5 + 1 = ... two equals 3) 6 3 + 2 = ... A: How do you spell it? 7 - 4 = ► 3 (seven 7 10 - 1 = ... B: A - N - Y - A . minus four equals 3) 8 3 - 2 = ... 3 6 + 2 = ... 9 6 + 4 = ... 4 9 - 5 = ... 10 8 - 1 = ... new friend. ► A: What's your name? 2 Play in pairs: Guess the number. ► A: (thinks of number 6) B: seven A: down B: five A: up B: six A: That's right. 20 B: Anya. Colours a) О Listen and white repeat. b) Point to things in the classroom green and say their colours. Look at the picture. Answer the questions. W hat colour is/are the: 1 sun? ► It's white 5 house? 2 sky? 6 trees? 3 clouds? 7 grass? ► They are yellow. 8 flow ers? 4 birds? 9 cat? W hat are they in real life? Q Listen and repeat. Look at the table and say the COLOUR not the word. Read the words aloud. YELLOW PURPLE ORANGE Ш 1 А Ж ORANGE YELLOW RED BLUE GREEN PURPLE GREEN GREEN RED BLUE И Ш Ш BLUE RED ORANGE T— I— I— I— |— I— I— I— I— |— I— I— I— Г Reading^ 0 W e write Uu o % the 8 Song Red and yellow and pink and green, Purple and orange and blue, I can sing a rainbow, Sing a rainbow, " \ W e say /u:/ blue, music, pupil /л/ up, cup 4 _________ И J О Listen and repeat. Read out the English girls'and boys'names. Russ, Lucy, Duncan, June, July, Justin Sing a rainbow, too. 21 Common verbs Q Listen and repeat. stu d y Listen to your partner. Do the actions. ► A: Read, please! B: Please sing! Places a) Where are they? Read and say. ► 1 Tom's at the gym. b) Give commands. ► Tom, run, please. 22 r skills ---------------------------- \ Pronunciation When we speak/read in English, we don't stress prepositions, articles and pronouns in a sentence. HI Classroom objects O a) Listen and repeat. b) Put the words in alphabetical order. Write the words. What's the hidden word? The hidden word is: s Discuss. b W Listen and repeat. Act out similar dialogues. ► A: I've got a pen. It's black. B: I've got a pencil case. It’s pink and yellow. 23 Classroom language W Listen and repeat. Close your _ books. Come to the blackboard please. ^ Open your books. 10 ' I don't understand! Listen, Stop talking! Be quiet! please! Sit down, please! Stand up, please! Play the role of the teacher in front of the class, then in pairs. Listen to the leader. Do the actions. 24 School days ♦ Before you start... ♦ Write / Make ... • Count the desks in your classroom. • a school timetable • W hat colour is your school bag? • a fact file • W hat is there in your school bag? • a paragraph about school • a subject choice form ♦ Look at Module 1 • Find the page numbers for pictures • a diagram of the education system in Russia 1-3. ♦ Find the page numbers for • a school timetable • a student fact file • a subject choice form • a game *• ♦ Listen, read and talk about... • school subjects • numbers 1-20 • days of the week • a school timetable • schools in Britain • greetings • working together in class ♦ Learn h o w to ... • talk about school subjects • introduce yourself • greet people ♦ Practise ... • a/an • personal pronouns • the verb to be • or-questions • capital letters • reading rules: a, th • pronunciation:/®/,/ei/,/0/ 25 School! G reen School | English vvh Mathematics (maths) I _ Science W Geography Music | History Information Technology (IT) Z ■ Physical Education (PE) Art ♦ School subjects a) О Listen and repeat. What are these Timetable Monday school subjects in your language? b) / ' Put the school subjects in 8:30 - 9:25 Maths 9:30-10:25 IT alphabetical order. a) ‘*^'2 Look at the map of Green 10:25 - 10:40 Break School and the timetable. Find the classroom for each subject. ► A: Where's the maths lesson? ►D 10:40-11:35 English 11:35-12:30 PE B: In Room D. 12:30 - 1:30 Lunch Break b) What's your favourite subject? ♦ Days of the week 1:30-2:30 Science 2:30 - 3:30 History a) G Listen and repeat. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday (М Й Ь Щ ) a) Look at the notices 1-5 on p. 27. 26 b) What lessons have you got on Monday, Which are from teachers? Which are from Tuesday, etc? students? • 6 school subjects • 6 school objects •5 days of the week c) Answer the questions 1 Is the history class in Room B? 2 Who's the English teacher? 3 What do you need for the 4 pencil case ) science class? ♦ Articles - a/an Read the rules. 9 • a + consonant ... school bag N\ (b, c, d, f, g, h,j, к, I, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z) a book • an + vowel (a, e, i, o, u) an apple И S' Put a or an, then ask and answer as in the Spelling game. In pairs, play a spelling game about school objects and subjects. example. ► A: What's this in English? B: It's a pencil sharpener. (a school timetable) Portfolio: Make your own school timetable for Monday. 27 First day! eighteen Щ ™ If У WщЗ eleven thirteen 12 sixteen w w seventeen .. ■;&. .. fifteen twenty if twelve fourteen C fe a s te W a) О Read the first exchange. Where are ♦ Numbers the two boys? Read, listen and check. Q Listen and repeat. Count from 1 to 20. Markus: Excuse me, where is the science a) lesson? Look at the pictures. Talk about the people in the pictures. David: It's in Room D. Are you new to the school? ► A: How old is Ann? B: She's seventeen. A: How old is Bob? Markus: Yes, I am. My name's Markus. B: He's eighteen. David: My name's David. Nice to meet you, Markus. Your name is unusual. How Sue & Rita (17) do you spell it? Markus: It's M-A-R-K-U-S. David: I see. How old are you? Markus: I'm twelve. And you? David: I'm twelve, too! Are you in Class 2E? Markus: Yes, I am! Mark (19) Betty (17) John (16) David: Me, too! Let's go to the science lesson together then!*• b) Read again. Decide if the statements (1-4) are T (true) or F (false). Wendy (11) & Jill (12) b) How old are you? ►lam ... 1 The history lesson is in Room D. 2 David is new to the school. 3 David and Markus are the same age. 4 David and Markus aren't in the same class. ♦ Introducing yourself Read the dialogue. Introduce yourselves. v Porffo//o:Take roles and act out similar dialogues. Record yourselves Hello. My name's Linda Thomas. 28 Hi! I'm Susan Wilson. • Jenny (13) - Pedro (14) Nice to meet you, Susan. • Cathy (9) - Anya (10) Nice to meet you, too. • Steven (11) - Julio (12) Interrogative ♦ Personal pronouns Am i? a) Read the box. Find examples in the Are you? Is he/she/it? dialogue. Singular Plural I we you you he/she/it they jh b) / ' Are we? Are you? Are they? Or-questions: start the same. They don't have short answers. _____ ) Find the correct personal pronoun. Linda ... 4 Sue & I Mark ... 5 Ben & you Tom & Lyn ... 6 book Short Answers Yes, I am./No, I'm not. Yes, you are./No, you aren't. Yes, he/she/it is./No, he/she/ it isn't. Yes, we are./No, we aren't. Yes, you are./No, you aren't. Yes, they are./No, they aren't. ♦ The verb 'to be' Are you in Year 5 or Year 6? - I'm in Year 5. Is your friend Russian or English? - He's Russian. m Complete the questions. Then answer them. 1 ... they in Year 7? Yes,...... 2 ... they in Year 6 or Year 7? T h e y...... 3 ... you 10 or 11 years old? I ...... a) Read the box. Find examples of the verb 4 ... it a ruler? Yes,...... 'to be' in the dialogue. 5 ... you and Mary in the same class? N o ,...... 6 he Mark? No,..... Look at the pictures from Ex. 2. Affirmative Singular Ask and answer, as in the example. Plural I am/l'm you are/you're he is/he's she is/she's it is/it's we are/we're you are/you're they are/they're • Wendy, 12? • Bob, 14? • Sue, 16? • Rita, 11?* John, 18/16? • Ann, 11/17? ► A: Is Wendy 12? B: No, she isn't. She's 11. ПЭ A: lsJo h n l6 o rl8 ? B: He is 16. Write the questions. Negative Singular Plural I am not/l'm not we are not/we aren't you are not/you aren't you are not/you aren't he is not/he isn't, they are not/they aren't she is not/she isn't, it is not/it isn't b) S Complete the sentences. Use 'm,'s, 're. 1 ►Are you new to the school? No, I'm not. 2 ... ? No, it isn't a rubber. 3 ? Yes, I'm twelve. 4 ... ? No, they aren't pencils. 5 ... ? Yes, we're in Year seven. 6 ... ? He isn't her friend, he is my friend. 1 Ш ЗЗЙ @ (a fa c t file ) 1 Susan... new to the school. Portfolio: Make a fact file about yourself, as 2 I ... 14 years old. in the example. 3 T h ey... in Room E. 4 H e ... my best friend. 5 Y o u ... in Grade 7. c) Rewrite sentences 1-5 in the negative. ► I'm Damien Smith. I'm eleven years old. I'm in Class 2C. My favourite subject is Maths. ► Susan isn't new to the school. 29 Favourite subjects (й ш й В щ Read and answer the questions. 1 Tub S E CONDAR Y S CHOOL Q fO Listen and choose the right answer. 1 What is the boy's name? AFTER-SCHOOL CLASSES SUBJECT CHOICE FORM Name: .TQJiy.MitchelUW................ И Class: ..Sc........................................ Subjects: Please tick (/) Maths English □ Geography □ History □ Art PE IT Science 2 И □ □ □ в Where is the maths lesson? Music И Other language □ 1 What is his name? 2 What class is he in? 3 What school is he in? 4 What subjects does he choose? И и E 3 What is on the desk? Read the short paragraph and correct the mistakes. ►/2 Tony Mitchell is44rHe's at Merton secondary E B B school. He's in class 2b. He does English, Maths, Geography and Science. / Jh 4 What is Mary's favourite subject? Read the theory box. Correct the mistakes in sentences 1-4. Capital letters In English, we use capital letters after full stops, for names [John), the personal pronoun T, days of the week (Monday), months (April) and names of countries (Russia). Is it the same in your language? <■ 30 E B B (a subject choice form) 1 Sarah is 15. she's in my geography class. 2 Their names are Claire and Steve lennon. yourself similar to Tony's. Exchange forms 3 She's Nora and i'm Phil. We are from england. with a partner. Then, write a short 4 The art class is in Room D on tuesdays and paragraph, like the one in Ex. 2, about thursdays. your partner. |T I Portfolio: Make a form about Schools in England Look at the diagram. What is it about? University 18+ years old Secondary School 11-16 years old Primary School 5-11 years old a) Look at the pictures. Match the people to the type of school. Tell your partner. ► Her name is Fiona. She's 13 years old. She's at secondary school. b) What school are you at? й ей зэ З Portfolio: Make a similar diagram about the education system in Russia. How similar is it to England's? Use the Internet to find the information. 31 ♦ Greetings О Listen and repeat. What are these greetings in your language? f О Listen and match the dialogues to the pictures. Read and check. 2 A: Good morning, Paul! A: It's getting late. Good night, Sasha! B: Hello, Jane! B: Good night, Peter. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thanks. And you? See you tomorrow! A: Not bad. See you later! B: OK. Goodbye! 3 A: Goodbye, mum! B: Goodbye, Liz. See you later. A: See you. Act out similar dialogues. Pronunciation /ei/,/аэ/,/0/ Reading Rules •a - /ei/name, /аэ/Maths •th - /0/ Maths Q Listen and repeat. Think of more words with the same sounds. /ei/:grade, name, same, later /аз/: am, thanks, atlas, bag, man /0/: thanks, Thursday, think 32 Extensive Reading m ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: S ib il I• working at school? Working in pairs/groups is fun! When you work in pairs/groups: Look at your partner. Listen to your partner. a) Q Look at the title and the Say ‘sorry’, ‘please’ pictures. What is the poster and ‘thank you’. about? Listen, read and check. b) Now say three rules you remember about working together. ■Ц- f Use the letters to form verbs. Be kind and smile. ► ask 1 ksa 2 hares 3 ysa 4 kolo 5 stneil Share your things. Time to mime: Work in groups. One person reads the rules in the Think of new ideas. poster. The others mime them. study skills _ — Working in pairs/groups \ Ask questions. When you work in pairs/groups, these rules will help you learn better. 33 Стеш И / Choose the correct response. /*' Find the words. 1 1 A: Good morning, Paul. B: a 2 b 2 3 b 3 b 4 л Thank you. How are you? Goodbye, Sally. See you later. A: See you later! B: a / I'm fine, thanks, A: Goodbye, Tony. B: a 5 And you? A: How are you? B: a 4 Good morning, Ann. b Match the words. See you. Fine, thanks. f Points: information a education physical b break 3 school c technology 4 lunch d subjects 5 pencil e case 1 2 \ 4X5 ( Points: | V 5X4 20 ) Complete with a/cm. 1 2 3 ...pencil case 4 ...rubber ...atlas 5 ...ruler ...pencil sharpener / ( Points: —V 5X3 15 Complete with: is, are, then answer the questions. 1 2 ... Laura new to the school? Yes,.... ... Tim in Year 5? No,.... 3 ...Paul and Steve at secondary school? Yes,.... 4 ...Jane and Claire in Year 7 or Year 6 ? They...in year 6 . 5 ...Laura and Jane at primary school? No,..... 34 f Points: \ 10X2 20 ® ) 20 ) (Myicore: t o ) I Can ... • talk about school subjects/objects • write a school timetable • count from 1to 20 • introduce myself and others • write a fact file about myself • use capital letters correctly • write a subject choice form • talk about schools in England & in Russia • greet people ... in English That's me! ♦ Before you start... ♦ Write / Make ... • How old are you? • What are your favourite school subjects? • W hat is in your timetable? • Is your best friend 10 or 11 years old? S' ♦ Look at Module 2 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. ♦ Find the page num bers for flags a world map an article about UK souvenirs a film review Listen, read and talk abou countries & nationalities personal things birthday gifts collections UK souvenirs continents & capital cities ♦ Learn how to ... • say your age and nationality • count from 21 to 1000 • give personal information • buy a souvenir Practise... word formation: adjectives with -an, -ish, -ian, -ese possessive adjectives the verb have got plurals this - that/these - those using short forms reading rules: u, о + n, m, v pronunciation: /s/, /z/, /iz/; /и:/, /л/, -s ending plural N • a poster of your favourite cartoon characters • a list of things for your birthday • a paragraph about your collection • a map of your country with souvenirs • a quiz about countries & their capitals 'm from Avril Lavigne (Canadian) ♦ Countries & Nationalities a) W Match the countries to the nationalities. Listen and check. Listen again and repeat. COUNTRIES Japan NATIONALITIES Russia American the UK Australian the USA British Canada New Zealander Australia Canadian New Zealand French France Russian Japan Japanese b) Where are you from? What languages can you speak? Tell the Batman (American) Asterix (French) class. Hello! I'm Natasha. I'm from Russia. I can speak Russian and English, but I can't speak French. * Do you know the cartoon characters and people in the pictures? Where are they from? Emma Watson (British) A: Where's Avril Lavigne from? B: She's from Canada. She’s Canadian. ♦ Word formation We use -an, -ish, -ian, -ese to form adjectives ^ for nationalities. Ui Yu-Gi-Oh (Japanese) T^- Group the nationalities in Ex. 1a under: Play in teams. One team says a country, the other says the nationality. 36 Use the list of geographical names at the back Team A S I: Italy. of the book to add one more to each group. Team В S I: Italian. n fe F ifflq g Amazing Q Look at the picture and the SPIDEY! title of the text. Read the four names below. Who are these people? Listen and read to find out. by A nn Sm ith •Aunt Mary • Mary Jane ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ • Peter Parker Peter Parker is a quiet teenager. He lives in a small house in New York City with his Aunt Mary. Peter hasn't got many friends. His best friend, Mary Jane, lives next door. One day, a spider bites Peter in a science lab. Now he's got special powers! He is strong and fast and he can climb walls, just like a spider! People love him, but his enemy, the evil Green Goblin, is after him. Can Spider-Man stop him? Watch this brilliant film to find out! • The Green Goblin Read and answer the questions. Explain the words in bold. 1 Where's Spider-Man from? 2 Who's his best friend? 3 What can Spider-Man do? 4 Who is against him? stu d y skills What have Making notes Jane and John got Read the text and find keywords, make them headings. List the points under the headings. Use your notes to present the topic.___________ ^ in their school bags? Ask and answer. Jane rubber Make notes in your notebooks then present the story of Spider-Man to the class. pen John book ruler pencil notebook pencil case notepad sharpener atlas ► A: Has Jane got a ruler in her school bag? ♦ have got B: No, she hasn't. Has John got a ruler in his Read the table. Find examples in the text. school bag? A: Yes, he has. What has your partner got in his/her 4 Affirmative Negative l/you/we/they l/you/we/they have got haven't got he/she/it hasn't got he/she/it has got Interrogative Have l/you/we/ they g o t...? Has he/she/it g o t...? Short answers Yes, l/you/we/they have. No, l/you/we/they haven't. Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn't. school bag? What have you got? Ш В Д З (a poster) Portfolio: Make a poster of your favourite cartoon characters. Stick on pictures. Write a few sentences about each character. Write: •name • who the character is • what the character does 37 M y things ♦ Personal things 4 stu d y a) Read the first exchange. Who's got a new bike? b) Q What is Amy's present? Listen and read to find out. skills Tim: Hi, Amy! ---------------- ;------------------\ International words in English Associate words that are similar to words in your language. This helps you remember them. Amy: Hi, Tim! Is that your new bike? Tim: Yes, it is! Amy: Wow, it's fantastic! Tim: Thanks, Amy. Is that your new camera? Amy: Yes. It's a digital camera from my mum and dad. It's §01 О Listen and repeat. Which of these words are like words in your language? my birthday today. Tim: Oh, Happy Birthday, Amy! Amy: Thanks, Tim! Smile for the camera! c) ( ^ 6 Read the dialogue aloud. ( 8 guitar 2 helmet J Look at the picture 1 skateboard camera again. Which of these things have you got? What colour are they? Tell your partner. ► I've got a skateboard and a helmet. 3 basketball 11 watch My skateboard is blue and my helmet is red. Г 12 handbag @ 6 Portfolio: Your friend has got a new skateboard. Act out a dialogue. Use the one in Ex. 2 as a model. Record yourselves. 6 trainers 38 Grammar Reference ♦ Plurals / л Read the rules. Then write the plurals. noun + -s one doll - two dolls -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o + es bus - buses, class - classes, brush - brushes, watch - \ watches, fox - foxes, tomato - tomatoes consonant + у ♦-ies lady - ladies BUT toy - toys -f/-fe * -ves leaf- leaves, life - lives IRREGULAR PLURALS child - children woma n-wome n foot - feet man - men tooth - teeth mouse - mice Nouns which are always plural: trousers, clothes, people 1 doll ►dolls 5 b a ll.... 2 party... 6 b o y .... 3 m a n ... 7 knife.. 4 box... 8 watch ► 1 This is a cap. 5 That is a bicycle. 2 These are footballs. 6 Those are gloves. Point to things near/far from you. Make sentences using this/these, that/those. Itfronuneiation ► A: (points to the ruler) This is a ruler. Reading Rules B: (points to the blackboard) That is a blackboard. (e)s after: • Д/, /к/, /р/, Л/, /0/-►/s/ ca ps • /s/, /ks/, l\l, /tj'/, /d3/f Ш , /3 / —>/iz/ buses • any other sounds —►/z/ hens, peas О Listen and match the people to their U Listen and choose. Listen and repeat. /s/ /z/ /IZ/ hat tie fly /s/ tzJ presents. /iz/ --------- I cat glass lamp ♦ This/These - That/Those Read the rules and the examples. Then make sentences. We use this/these for things near us. We use this in the singular and these in the plural. We use that/those for things far away from us. We use that in the singular and those in the plural. Presents People a skateboard 1 John b camera 2 Sue c watch 3 Tara d scarf 4 Ken e guitar 5 Jim ___________ - f gloves g bicycle h basketball (a list) EQ Portfolio: Write a list of things you want for your birthday. 39 collection ♦ Numbers (21-1000) O' Listen and repeat. Hi, my name’s Tom. I’m eleven years old twenty-two twenty-one thirty 50 and I’m from London. I’ve got a great stamp collection! My album has got sixty- 40 forty 30 seventy eight stamps in it. My stamps are from Japan, France, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. I like stamps because they sixty QO ninety 0 0 Ю0 two hundred and twenty-three 223 Q have nice pictures. I’m proud of my e'9hty collection. Stamp collecting is easy and a hundred (one hundred) makes me happy. л coins a thousand 1000 (one thousand) hats DOOKS Listen and choose the correct number. (М й а щ 1 13 30 4 16 60 2 14 40 5 17 70 О Look at the title. What's Tom's collection? Listen, 3 15 50 6 18 80 read and check. Talk about the people f Read the text aloud and complete sentences 1-3. in the pictures. ► A: How old is Emma? B: She's thirty. A: Where's she from ? 1 Tom is ... years old. 2 Tom is from ..... 3 There a re ... stamps in Tom's collection. B: She's from England. a) Find all short forms in the text. A: is Pedro from Spain or from Mexico? b) / ' Rewrite the sentences. Use short forms. 1 My name is Tom. 3 ► My name's Tom. 2 I am ten years old. She has got a doll collection! 4 He is from Spain. What collections have you got? Ask and answer. ► A: I've got a stamp collection. What about you? В: I haven't got a stamp collection but I've got a coin collection. (a paragraph ab o u t your collection) Portfolio: Write a short paragraph about your collection (40-50 words). Write: • your name • your age • where you are from • what your collection is • how you feel about it 40 andit’sshoppingtime! / Here are some popular souvenirs you can buy in the UK. SCARF shamrocks This is a tartan scarf from Scotland. Tartan cloth is very popular in Scotland. HAT This is a hat. It has got shamrocks on it The shamrock is the national symbol of Ireland. / Sc o t l a n d STUFFED ТОУ This is a stuffed toy. It looks like a cow. There are many cows in Scotland. double-decker ■C‘ л л и ж а ЕШ ЕП С ТОУ BUSES These are toy buses. They are double-decker buses. You can see these in London. MUG This is a mug. It has got a Welsh dragon on it. The Welsh dragon is on the flag of Wales. PIN p O' Look at the title and the pictures. What do you expect to read about? Listen and read to check. | A Match the countries to the nationalities. Which This is a pin. It has got a Union Jack on it. The Union Jack is the flag of the UK. | Use the map to tell your partner what souvenirs one can buy in the UK. countries are the souvenirs from? 1 the UK a Welsh C te g a a s 2 England b Scottish Portfolio: Find or draw a map 3 Scotland c Northern Irish of your country and label it 4 Wales d English with some souvenirs and 5 Northern Ireland e British where you can find them. ► The scarf is Scottish. Present it to the class. 41 English in U se ♦ Buying a souvenir a) Q Listen and repeat. 1 How can I help you? 2 I want to buy a souvenir. 3 How about this key ring? 4 How much is it? 5 It's £4. 6 Here you are. b) W Who says each sentence 1-6 above? doll key rings W7T~ umbrella A shop assistant or a customer? Listen and read to check. Shop assistant: Good afternoon. How can I help you? Marta: Good afternoon. I want to buy a souvenir. £13.00 ;• Shop assistant: How about this key ring? Marta: That's a good idea. How much is it? thermos flask ................ Shop assistant: It's £4.00. Marta: Can I have two, please? Shop assistant: Sure. That's £8.00. Marta: Here you are. a) Read again. What is Marta buying? b) Read the dialogue aloud. teddy bear Pronunciation /и./, /л/ Reading Rules u - /u:/ ruler, June, /л/ up, uncle (isN -' Portfolio: You are at a souvenir shop in the UK. Use the sentences in Ex. 1a to act out dialogues like the one in Ex. 1b. Use the souvenirs in the pictures. Record yourselves. о + n, m, v - /л/ son Q Listen and repeat. Think of more words with the same sounds. /u:/: glue, blue /л/: cut, much, such, Monday, love, London, mother 42 Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: G E O G R A P H Y E n g lis h - s p e a k in g c o u n t r ie s Washington, D.C. П Canberra a) Look at the map. Which a) continents can you see? questions. b) / *' Look at the capital cities on the map. Which continent are they in? Match them with their country: Use the prompts to ask and answer 1 Lyn/South Africa 4 Bill/the USA 2 Tom/Australia 5 Sue/Canada 3 Mary/the UK ► A: Where's Lyn from? • the UK B: She's from South Africa. • the USA A: What nationality is she? • Australia B: She’s South African. • South Africa A: What's the capital o f South Africa? • Canada B: Cape Town. ► London is in Europe. b) What's the capital of Russia? London is the capital o f the UK. Portfolio: Use an atlas to find other countries and their capitals. Prepare a small quiz for your classmates. 43 / А <r Choose the correct word. Complete the words. 1 That / This boy over there is John. 1 b 2 This / These books are Tony's. 2 h 3 This / These is our friend, Pete. 4 Those / This gloves are from my mum. 3 g ________e __ 4 t 5 w. 6 s_ т ь m *Р ? | « r Ж 7 h 8 b ___ 9 c ___ Ю g ^ ( Points: —— V 4X4 16 £> / Write the plurals. 1 ch ild ... 5 w a tc h ... 2 m an ... 6 b o y ... 3 b ox... 7 p arty... 4 leaf... f Points: — . \ 7X2 14 Match the exchanges. a A i How about this key В a ring? Points: —— 10X1 Ю a A Write the nationalities. 1 Russia... 5 the UK... 2 France... 6 Canada.. 3 Ja p a n ... 7 Australia 4 the U S A ... Write the numbers. 1 99 4 60 2 32 5 43, 3 4 8 ... b It's £2. please? c Sure. That's £4. 3 How can 1help you? d Yes, it is. 4 How much is it? e That's a good 5 Is this your new scarf? talk & write about my personal things/collections write about my favourite cartoon character give personal information write a paragraph about my collection Points: —_ 5X2 Ю they got a computer? count to 1000 v ... he got a sister or a brother? H e ... got a brother. ... Tom got a pen in his school bag? Yes, h e ..... 4 you got a computer? I ..... I Points: 8X2 44 100 talk about countries and nationalities Yes, th e y ..... 3 My score: I Can ... I / ' Complete with: has, hasn't, have, haven't. 2 idea. Points: — 5X4 20 buy souvenirs 1 doll. Can 1have two, 2 Points: — 7X2 14 ✓ a 1want to buy a 16 ... in English M odule<3 My home, my castle ♦ B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... W r i t e / M a k e ... • W hat nationality are you? • a paragraph describing your house • W hat nationality are your friends? • a description of your bedroom • W hat country are you from? • a plan of a typical house in Russia • Have you got a collection? • a picture of a famous building in Russia L o o k a t M o d u le 3 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. F in d th e p a g e n u m b e rs fo r • an advert for a villa • a picture game • a website page • a floor plan Liste n , read a n d ta lk a b o u t ... • houses & rooms • ordinal numbers (1st-20th) • furniture • your bedroom • a typical English house • the Taj Mahal ♦ Le a rn h o w t o ... • talk about a new flat • describe a house • ask about location • talk about a house for rent P r a c t is e ... • there is/there are • possessive adjectives • prepositions of place • word formation: compound nouns • reading rules: th, oo • pronunciation: /0/,/5/, /и/, /и:/ ♦ Rooms | /*' Q Read the words and label the pictures. Listen and check. Which rooms can't you see in the pictures? What are the words for these rooms in your language? • living room • kitchen • bathroom • bedroom • hall • dining room • garage • study • playroom • laundry room • attic • Ordinal numbers FI a) Q Listen and repeat. How do we form ordinal numbers? 1st - first 6th - sixth 11th - eleventh 16th - sixteenth 2nd - second 7th - seventh 12th - twelfth 17th - seventeenth 3rd - third 8th - eighth 13th - thirteenth 18th - eighteenth 4th-fourth 9th-ninth 14th - fourteenth 19th - nineteenth 5th - fifth 10th - tenth 15th - fifteenth 20th - twentieth b) Which floor are the people on? ► A: Which floor is Ann on? 46 I B: She's on the third floor. stu d y skills ^ r ftfc n fljg Л / ' w Look at the text. Is it an advert or a *4 Predicting content letter? Listen and complete the gaps (1-5). The title and the pictures from a text help you predict what the text is about. M 0 Look at the picture and the title of the article. What is the article about? Listen, read and check. a) f Read the text again and decide if statements 1-4 are T(true), F (false) or FOB • 300m2 House • 1 ) ....bedrooms 3 2 ) ..... SOU • 10m x 3 ) .... m swimming pool • beautiful 4 ) .... • fantastic view tl,495.000 : :.!! |f! Contact: 5)... @house.com.es DS (Doesn't Say). In the south of England, near Surrey, Elspeth Beard, the famous architect, has got a very unusual house. It's a water tower, 130 ft* tall. The building is more than 100 years old. The tower has got six floors. There is a reception room on the ground floor. The bedrooms are on the first, second and third floors. They have all got their own bathrooms. The kitchen is on the fourth floor and the living room is on the fifth floor. There are 142 steps to the roof. 88 to the kitchen and 116 to the living room. It’s a great way to keep fit as there isn’t a lift. That’s the price you pay for living high up! am ssm ctltfronunciationl /0/,/д/ Reading Rules El Q Listen and repeat. Then read th_ /0/ fifth /3/the out the sentences. /0/: sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, three /3/: the, this, those, there ► The kitchen is on the fifth floor. This is the tenth floor. feet (1 ft/foot = 0.3048 metres) 1 The building is new. 2 There are nine rooms in it. 3 The living room is on the ground floor. 4 There are 113 steps to the kitchen, b) Explain the words in bold. ф ЕЁЙ й© Make notes under the headings, then talk about the house in the text to the class, Play in teams. Mime an activity you are doing in a room. The other team guesses where you are. ► Team A S I: (mimesleeping) Team В S I : Are you in the bedroom? (a paragraph about your house) Hf' Portfolio: Write a short paragraph describing •where • number of rooms/floors «types of your house/flat. Write about: rooms, special rooms features (e.g. garden, garage, etc). You can Use the headings to talk about your house. stick on a picture. 47 г M ove in! bathroom bedroom bookshelf/bookcase wardrobe mirror washbasin carpet living room kitchen window paintings cooker armchair chairs П coffee table ♦ Furniture & appliances a) О Read the first two exchanges. What is the Q Listen and repeat. Which of dialogue about? Listen and read to find out. these words sound similar in your language? Which words are formed from two nouns? Sandy: Hi, Olga. What's your new flat like? What other compound nouns Sandy: Really? Olga: Yes. There's a small living room, a kitchen, do you know? stu d y Olga: It's very nice. skills --------------- Л a bedroom and a bathroom. Sandy: Has it got any furniture? Olga: Yes, it has. There's a sofa and an armchair in the Remembering new words living room but there isn't a television. And in the When you learn new words, associate them with the place they are in. This way, you can remember vthem more easily._________________ ^ bedroom there's a bed and a desk. FI Name a room. Your partner says two things it has got. ► A: It's a bedroom. B: It has got a wardrobe and a bed. Sandy: How about the kitchen? Is there a cooker? Olga: Yes, there is. There's a fridge and a table, too. Sandy: Sounds great! b) Answer the questions. 1 How many rooms are there in the flat? 2 What furniture is there in the flat? с) ♦ Possessive adjectives Read the dialogue aloud. Д / ' Read the table. Explain the adjectives in your language. Then choose the correct word. ♦ There is/There are Singular Plural the rules. Find examples in the dialogue in my our Ex. 3. your your his/her/its their a) / Read the examples and complete 1 That is they/their house. < SINGULAR PLURAL 2 This is her/she book. There is a sofa in the There are armchairs 3 Is this our/we wardrobe? living room. in the living room. 4 This isn't you/your bed. There isn't a TV in the There aren't any chairs 5 That is he/his desk. kitchen. in the bathroom. Is there a table in the bathroom? Are there any chairs ф ЗЕС й© in the bathroom? ГЯ We use in the singular. We use in the plural. Talk about your flat. Use Ex. 3 as a model. We use...in questions. Play in pairs. For every picture you land © describe it to your partner. ' Heads 1 square on, say and spell the word. If you make a e Choose a room from Ex. la n d „ _ _ ► 7 table: T-A-B-L-E mistake, 4 2 squares START(v \ 49 My bedroom wall Peter's bedroom Read the description aloud. Draw the plan of the ♦ Prepositions of place bedroom. a) О Look, listen and repeat. бщйцуасдМ) f t , ^ 4 behind in on under b) ♦ Asking about location ж . W _ ' . in front of И next to Look at Peter's bedroom. Ask and answer. Ask questions about your partner's bedroom. ► A: Is there a desk in your bedroom? B: Yes, there is. ► A: Where's the football? A: Where exactly is it? B: It's under the bed. Where are the books ? B: It's under the window next to my A: They're... bed. Q a s S tm О Read the title. Think of six words you expect to find in the text. Listen, read and check. stu d y skills r — \ Starting your writing M y bedroom by Julie White What's your bedroom like? My bedroom is great! It's very big and You can start your piece of writing with a question. This makes the reader want to continue reading. there is a lot of furniture in it. Everything is blue in my bedroom and I call it the blue room. I've got a small bed, a desk, a chair, a wardrobe and a bookcase. The bed is in front of the wardrobe. My desk is under the window. There's a big poster behind my bed. There's a computer and a lamp on my desk and I've got books in the bookcase next to my desk. I haven't got a TV but I've got a Play Station. I like my bedroom very much. — fluIiff,nil 50 , 1|Г)n (a paragraph about your bedroom) Portfolio: Write a paragraph describing your bedroom (50-60 words). Use Ex. 2 as a model. A Typical English House Look at the picture and the title of the text. What is it about? Think of five words you expect to find in the text. Read through and check. E3 О Read the text and complete the gaps with the correct word. Listen and check. D o w n lo a d In s ta lla tio n a n d S e tu p S u p p o rt S a m p le T r ip s I >Tweel ^ 0 Semi-detached Houses Hi, my name's John and I'm 0) ► from England. My house is a semi-detached house made of bricks’. In my house there are three rooms downstairs and four rooms upstairs. Downstairs, there 1 )....a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. Some houses 2 ) ....got a fireplace in the living room but we haven't got one. We've got central heating2 3 ) ....all the rooms. Upstairs, there are three bedrooms and a bathroom. All the rooms have got carpets to keep us warm. Outside 4 ) .... house there is a back garden 5 ) ....a front garden with a lot of flowers. 1sm all red blocks used for building w alls and houses 2 system to keep the house wane / A Make notes under the headings: type, inside, outside, special features. Then tell the class about John's house. Read and complete the plan below. Downstairs A Upstairs Portfolio: Draw a plan of a typical house in Russia. Present it to the class. English in U • Viewing a house a) Q Listen and repeat. • Which house is it, Dad? • This one. Here we are. • Let's go in. • The living room is very big. • Let's go upstairs. • Which is my bedroom? • It's great, Dad! b) О The sentences are from the dialogue between a father and his son. Who says each sentence? Listen and check. Ryan: Which house is it, Dad? Dad: This one. Here we are. Ryan: Wow! It's great and the garden is quite nice. Dad: I've got the key. Let's go in. Ryan: This is nice. The living room is very big. Dad: Yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Let's go upstairs. Ryan: Which is my bedroom? Dad: This one here. It's your favourite colour - blue. Ryan: It's great, Dad! VAy fv Portfolio: Imagine your parents take you to see the old house/flat of their birthplace. You're excited to see it. Use sentences from Ex. 1a to act out the dialogue between you and your dad/mum. Record yourselves. - a) Read the dialogue aloud. Replace the highlighted words in sentences 1-3 with the Pronunciation /и /, /u:/ words from the dialogue. 1 is small. ► the kitchen Q Listen and repeat. Think 2 is upstairs. of more words with the 3 52 Reading Rules is his favourite colour. same sounds. b) Look at the pictures. Which /u:/: room, boot, food, noon is their house? /и/: cook, hook, book oo /u:/ spoon, cool oo + к - /о/ look Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: A R T & D E S I G N The Taj Mahal is in Agra, India. It is one of the Eight Wonders of the Modern World. The palace is made of the centre that looks like a large pearl and there are four minarets at each corner. Inside, there are two floors each with white marble and precious stones. In eight rooms. Outside, there is a very the sunshine, the marble shines with beautiful garden with four pools. The Taj different colours, like pink, yellow and Mahal is a fantastic building. grey. There is a main dome in a) О Look at the materials (1-4). Listen and repeat. Q И Make notes under these headings, then describe the Taj Mahal to your partner. Include right b) Q What is the Taj Mahal and wrong statements. Your partner corrects you. made of? Listen, read and check. • name • place • colour/material(s) • inside • outside y^Read and complete the sentences. ICT Portfolio: In groups, draw or paint a picture of a famous building in Moscow or St. Petersburg. Think 1 The Taj Mahal is in ..... about: floors, colour, material, rooms, inside/outside, 2 There a re ... rooms inside. special features. Use the Internet to find the 3 In the garden there a re ..... information. Present it to the class. |^ j / ' Look at the picture. Complete with: / Complete with: on, under, in, behind, in front of. is, isn't, are, aren't. 1 There ... five chairs. 2 There...... a table. 1 There are two armchairs... the room. 3 There...... a carpet. 2 The carpet is ... the table. 4 There...... a lamp. 3 The books a re ... the table. 5 There......a painting. 4 The table is ... the sofa. 6 There......two windows. 5 The wardrobe is ... the armchair. 7 There...... ten books. 6 The painting is ... the wall. В a ( Points: — - ] A Find the odd word \ 6X3 1 wardrobe - bed - sink - chair 2 fridge - book - table - cooker 3 sofa - washbasin - toilet - bath 4 armchair - carpet - coffee table - garden 5 kitchen - bathroom - bedroom ■ - garage 18/ • talk and write about my house and my bedroom • say where things are in a room Points: —- | 0 1 ^ ( 5X4 Match the exchanges. a Which floor is your flat on? 20 / • talk about famous buildings ... in English It's on the desk. What's your new flat b It's nice. like? c Yes, there is. 3 Where's the lamp? d The 5th. 4 Which is my bedroom? e This one here. 5 Is there a TV in your 2 Points: ( 5X5 room? □ ) 25 / Write the ordinal numbers. 1 4 th .... 5 11th... 2 3rd.... 6 20th... 3 1st.... 7 16th... 4 2nd... 8 12th... ( Points: — \ 8X2 54 • talk about typical houses in Russia \ 16 ) Family t i o c B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... ♦ W r ite / M a k e ... • W hat is your home like? • a diary page about your family • Is it a house or a flat? • a paragraph describing a friend • What's your favourite place in your • a profile of a famous person house/flat? • W hat is there in your room? • a poster about a famous family in Russian culture • a poem about your family r * Lo o k a t M o d u le 4 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. Fin d th e p a g e n u m b e rs fo r • a diary a * S \ • a poem • a family tree ♦ Listen , read a n d ta lk a b o u t ... • your family • appearances • famous people • The British Royal family • animal similes ♦ Le a rn h o w t o ... • talk about your family • identify & describe people • ask for and give personal information about someone • talk about hobbies ♦ P ra c tis e • can/can't • subject/object pronouns • possessive adjectives • possessives: 's, whose • Imperative • word formation: adjectives with -ful • reading rules: w, wh, e, ea, ее • pronunciation:/w/,/i:/ 55 My family! to Q E B n W ♦ Family members Look at Kate's secret diary. Who is her: • mother (mum)? • brother? • grandfather (grandpa)? • father (dad)? Name: Kate Green Age: 12 • sister? My mum's name is Jane. She's 35 and music teacher. She can play the guitar. She's very clever. • grandmother (grandma)? И a) О What is the text about? Listen, This is my dad, David. He's 42 and he's a pilot. He can speak French. He's very cool. read and check to find out details. b) / Read the text and decide if the sentences are T (True), F (False) or DS (Doesn't Say). 1 Kate plays the violin. DS 2 Jane can dance. 3 David can speak another language. 4 Kate's got a baby brother. 5 Kate visits her grandparents every weekend. с) Read the text aloud. 56 Tom is my © brother. He's 8 and he's very naughty, but © -/ deep down he's very caring! 4 Computer games are his hobby! This is my grandpa. His name's Ben and he's 72. He's really funny. Helen is my grandma. She's 70 years old. She's kind and friendly. She can make cookies, but she often burns them. © Emma is my baby sister. She's sweet, 1but very noisy! She can't walk yet. skills stu d y r ( 5^ ^ what you/your family can/can't do. --------------------------------- N Using word lists Use the word list at the back of the book to find the meaning of a word as well as other information about it, e.g. part of speech: (n) noun, (v) verb, (adj) adjective, (adv) adverb. This helps you learn new words and use them in speech. Ask and answer questions about ► A: Can your mother play the piano? B: No, she can't. She can play the guitar. Can you... or... ? ♦ Object Pronouns/Possessive Adjectives a) Use your dictionary to explain words Read the table and the examples. 1-9. What part of speech are they? 1 cool 4 clever 7 funny 2 kind 5 friendly 8 naughty 3 sweet 6 noisy 9 caring We use subject pronouns >efor( the verb. She sings well. b) Which adjectives describe Kate's family We use object pronouns after the verb. members? Tell the class. Listen to her! We use possessive adjectives before nouns. ► Her father is cool. This is my book. Subject pronouns Object pronouns Possessive adjectives I me my you you your he/she/it him/her/it his/her/its we us our you you your they them their Use the adjectives in Ex. 3 to talk about your family. ► A: What's your sister like? B: She's naughty and noisy. Grammar Reference ♦ can (ability) / a) Read the table. possessive adjective. Negative Affirmative l/you/he/etc can speak English. l/you/he/etc can't speak English. Short answers Interrogative Can l/you/he/etc speak English? Complete with the correct pronoun or Yes, l/you/he/etc can. No, l/you/he/etc can't. b) / ' Use Kate's diary to complete 1 This is my brother. Look a t ..... 2 My favourite food is pizza. I lo ve ... ! 3 Ann's my friend. I se e ...every summe- 4 Is John here? Can you g iv e ... this boo-‘ 5 Susan is my best friend. I can tell .... 2 —» secrets. 6 Tom, can I ask... something? 7 Look at that boy. W hat's... name? 8 This is ... book. It's got your name " * sentences 1-5 with can or can't. <adiarypage) 1 Ja n e ... play the guitar. 2 Em m a.... walk. 3 H elen.... make cookies. 4 D avid.... speak Russian. your family. Use Kate's secret diary as a 5 B e n ... make people laugh. model. jj Portfolio: Write a diary page about 57 Who's who Famous УбВЕбйОЩ/ ♦ Appearance a) / Pairs Match the descriptions to the characters. List the words from the descriptions under the headings: Facial features 1 2 f-jg ji* Build He's short and plump with a big mouth and a big nose. tsmeraltfa He's tall and fat with red hair and a red moustache. 3 He's short with fair hair, big eyes, a big nose and a moustache. 4 She's short and thin with red hair, a small nose and a small mouth. 5 He's tall and thin with long ears and a big nose. 6 She's tall and thin with long brown hair. b) Choose one of the characters in the pictures. Your partner asks you five Yes/No questions to find who the character is. ► A: Is it a she? B: No, it isn't. A: Is he tall? B: Yes, he is./No, he isn't. ♦ Asking for and giving personal information about someone Use the table below to ask and answer questions about a classmate. Asking for information dpuse&Goory Giving information What's his/her name? Where's he/she from? How old is he/she? Has he/she got any brothers or sisters? stu d y (His/Her name's) Tim/Tanya. He/She's from (Russia). He/She's twelve (years old). Yes, he/she's got (a/one brother and two sisters)./No, he/she hasn't./l don't know skills Completing a dialogue Read the dialogue and the missing sentences carefully. Always look at what comes before and after each gap. 58 t44 & ° h e % G&tiBGg a) Read Janet's lines in the dialogue. What is the dialogue about? b) Q Complete the gaps (1-5) in the dialogue with the missing sentences (A-F). There is one extra sentence. Listen and check. Janet: This party is great! Steve: 1 )... Janet: Hey, look at that boy over there. Who is he? Steve: 2 )... Janet: Yes. What's his name? Steve: 3 )... Janet: He's got lovely blue eyes! How old is he? A The one with the fair hair? В He's fifteen. C Yes, it is. D He's tall and thin. E He's very funny. Come and Steve: 4 )... Janet: What's he like? meet him. F Steve: 5 )... c) Johnny. He's Bill's brother. Read the dialogue aloud. ♦ Imperative Read the examples. How do we form the ♦ Possessive case ('s/s')/whose imperative? Find examples in the dialogue. a) Read the rules. Give more examples. Don’t talk now! / Come here, please! J < noun singular-t-'s Bill's brother Ann's room Whose brother is Tony? noun plural -s +' the boys' ball BUT the men's car Use the prompts to make sentences. 1 Mary and Helen's. b) Discuss the family tree. ► A: Who's Sarah? 2 A: Whose brother is Joe? close the window 3 sit down (/) (/ ) ►Close the 4 be quiet (/ ) window, please. 5 play the guitar (/) look at him (Л) 6 stand up (X) ф ЗЕЙ Й © Portfolio: Imagine you are at a party. You want to find out about someone there. Take roles and act out a dialogue. Use the dialogue in Ex. 3 as a model. Record yourselves. (a short description) j / ' Portfolio: Write a short paragraph describing your friend (50-60 words). ► John is 77years old. He's tall and thin. He's got fair hair, blue eyes and a big mouth. He's very clever. Famous people S o Read the article and complete the profile. Listen and check. Look at the picture. Who is this person? Try to remember as many facts as you can What does she look like? about Shakira. Don't look at the text. ► Shakira's full name is ... She is from (place) ... Her birthday is on (date) ... She has got... Her hobbies are ... She can ... Think of a famous character in your country. The class, in teams, ask Yes/No questions to guess who the person is. ► Team A S1: Is he tall? Leader: Yes, he is. Think of a famous person you like and talk about him/her to the class. Use the S h e ’s th e w o r ld ’s fa v o u rite La tin phrases from Ex. 3 to help you. s in g e r. S h e ’s y o u n g , s h e ’s b eau tifu l, iste s h e ’s g o t a g re a t v o ic e . H e r n a m e m e a n s ‘W o m a n o f G r a c e ’ in A ra b ic . four brothers and four sisters • Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll • Colombia, South America • painting and listening to jazz • speaks five languages, dances and sings t 2nd February 1977 Q Listen and match the people to their hobbies. What's your hobby? . People Hobbies 1 2 Ann A football Tony В painting 3 Pat C computer games Bill D cooking Laura E playing the guitar « 5 F singing G dancing S H A K I R A ’S F A C T S • Full N am e:.... • Is from :.... • Date of Birth: • Fam ily:.... • Hobbies: • She can: C H ffiQ jg (the profile of a famous person) Portfolio: Now write the profile of your favourite famous person. Use Shakira's profile as a model (50-60 words). 60 In Septem ber 2022, Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom died at the age of 96. Queen Elizabeth II w as on the throne for 70 years. She was the longest-living and longest-reigning British monarch. Queen Elizabeth II w as the Queen of G reat Britain and 14 countries, Canada, Australia and N ew Zealand am ong them. 150 million people live there. She becam e the Queen in 1953. She w as enthusiastic and worked hard for her nation and had regular visits to foreign countries. She attended many cultural events as part of her public role. Her main leisure interests included horseracing, photography, and dogs, especially corgis. The Queen w as born on April 2 1 ,1 9 2 6 of the royal House of Windsor. Elizabeth II w as a loving mother, grandm other and great-grandmother. f Prince William Prince Harry Her children and grandchildren are all members of the Roya1 Family. The main Royal residence in London is Buckingham Palace. M em bers of the Royal Family supported the Queen in her many state and national duties, they helped by work in the - UK and overseas. The Queen and the Royal Family w ere symbols (so m :zuifi j Ue4 ^‘{Trince Geo7qe3~^T^ncKS Charlotte Prince Louis o f G reat Britain and part of British history and culture. The Queen had four children — three sons and a daughter. Her oldest son Charles was officially proclaimed Charles III King of the United Kingdom. N ow the Queen's grandson Prince W illiam is the next in line to the throne. He is married to Catherine (Kate) M iddleton. They are now the Prince and Princess of W ales. In 2013 their first child Prince G eorge was born. He is now the second in line to the throne after his father, Prince William. Find out more about the Royal Family in the Royal Family tree. For more information go to: http://gotourl.ru/11752 Queen Elizabeth Il's Signature a) Who are the Royal Family? Read through and check. b) Look at the Royal Family Tree. Match the pictures to the text. c) Do you know any current information about the Royal Family? Tell the class. : A Read the text and the Royal Family tree again and complete the Queen's profile given. Name: Born: Surname: Crowned: Married: Children: Personal features: She ruled for: Hobbies: Talk about the British Royal Family. Use who, how old, how many. ► A: Who's Princess Ann? B: She's the Queen's daughter. How old is she? A: 71. How many brothers and sisters has she? Etc. ICT Portfolio: Make a poster about a famous family in Russian culture. Use the Internet to find pictures and write short descriptions. 61 • Identifying & describing people Penny: Which one? a) О Jane: Listen and repeat. Jane: Who's that girl? The one with the long fair hair. Penny: That's Helen. She's my friend. • He's tall with short fair hair. • What is she like? • She's great. • Who's Harry? Jane: Penny: Jane: Wow! She's really pretty. What's she like? She's great. Really? Penny: Yes. She's really funny and clever as well. • The one over there. • What does he look like? b) Q The sentences are b) Read the dialogue aloud. Choose a person in the picture and describe him/her to your partner. from the following dialogues. Match the questions to the Portfolio: Imagine you are at a party. Use the answers. Listen and check. sentences from Ex.1 to act out your own dialogues. Use the dialogues in Ex. 2 as models. Record a) Q Listen to and read the yourselves. dialogues and find the people in the pictures. л*/,л/ Simon: Hey, John, who's Harry? Q Listen and repeat. Can John: The one over there. you think of two more Simon: What does he look like? words? John: He's tall with short fair hair. Simon: Oh, I see him now. 62 е&гшшааайзв /w/ Reading Rules w, wh - /w/ watch, what e, ее, ea - /i:/ me, need, eat want, when, why, well, wow, which /i:/ Pete, he, see, week, sweet, speak, bee т Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM L IT E R A T U R E МУ FAMliy M y mum is like a Dee Because she's as busy as she can be M y dad is like an ox Because he's strong and he can box M y sis is like a mouse Because she's quiet in the house a peacock M y granny is like a snail Because she's slow and can't send an But I am like a mule Because I'm stubborn but really cool! d 4 a s ... as оъ...аъ M a mouse i ‘■ a mule a snail a) / * ' Look at the pictures of the animals a) Find the rhyming words in the poem and complete the similes with the adjectives (the words that sound similar). below. You can use your dictionary. ► b e e -b e •playful «proud • quiet «wise «gentle b) • strong • busy • stubborn • slow mean: mother, sister, father, grandmother. Find the words in the poem that b) Q Listen and check. Are there similar similes in your language? ♦ Word formation We use ful, to form adjectives from nouns: play ;!,helpful,colourful,beauti ,wonderful Which animal simile best matches you? Which similes match other members of your family? / Port/o//o: Write your own poem about your family. Use animal similes and the G Look at the title of the poem. What do you expect to read? Listen, read and check. model below. Read out your poem to the class. My mum is a s ... as a/an.... S h e ... Read the text aloud. What animal similes My dad is a s ... as a/an.... can you find? H e ... etc A Look at the family tree and complete Make sentences using the imperative. the sentences. William Sue Brian Andrew Sarah Betty Paul Jane 1 close the window (X) 2 come here (/) 3 be quiet (/) 4 open the door (X) 5 take my books (X) Simon Points: —5X3 15 1 Betty is Brian's..... 2 Sarah is Andrew's... 3 William is Sim on's.... 4 Betty is Sarah's..... 1 What's her name? a She's very nice. 5 Sue is Andrew's..... 2 Where's she from? b No, she hasn't. 6 Brian is Ja n e 's ..... 3 How old is she? c Alice. 7 Paul is Sim on's..... 4 Has she got any d She's 13. brothers or sisters? e She's from В / ' Match the questions to the answers. A / \ f Points: — V 7X3 21 ) Л / ' Write the opposites. sh o rt- ... 2 5 9 Complete the gaps with can/can't. I Can ... A: ...Mary cook well? ask for and give personal information talk about hobbies write a profile of a famous person A: ...Sue play football? make a poster about a famous family B: Yes, she.... 4 100 describe people’s appearance and character A: ...Bill dance? B: No, h e .... 3 My score: talk and write about my family B: Yes, she.... 2 Points: —— 5X4 20 ( Points:—— \ 3X3 1 Japan. th in - ... k '9 / What's she like? В write my own poem using animal similes ... in English A: ... your brother speak French? B: Yes, h e .... 5 A: ...Tony and Steve paint? B: No, they.... У ( Points: — \ 10X2 20 Choose the correct answer. 1 This is my mother. Look at her / she. 2 Mrs Richards is our / us maths teacher. 3 r What do you John is my best friend. I tell he / him everything. 4 U2 is my favourite band. I love their / them V. songs. 5 My / Me grandpa is very funny. Points: 15 5X3 64 say when you meet a monster with two heads? Hello, helloT) M odule<5 World animals ♦ B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... W r ite / M a k e ... • H o w m a n y p e o p le a re t h e r e in y o u r • a p o s t e r o f a n im a ls in y o u r c o u n t r y f a m ily ? • a p a r a g r a p h a b o u t a w ild a n im a l • W h a t a r e t h e ir n a m e s / h o b b ie s ? • a d e s c r ip t io n o f y o u r p e t fo r a c h a t • W h a t can th e y d o ? fo ru m • a f a c t file a b o u t a n a n im a l in R u ssia L o o k a t M o d u le 5 • F in d t h e p a g e n u m b e r s fo r p ic tu re s 1-3. F in d th e p a g e n u m b e rs fo r ♦ • a w eb page • a n a d v e r t is e m e n t • a f a c t file • a d ia g r a m Listen , read a n d ta lk a b o u t ... • animals in India • parts of the body of animals • pets and farm animals • your pets • the life of an insect ♦ Le a rn h o w t o ... • find out about things • fill in an advertisement • describe your pets and their illnesses • become a garden detective ♦ P r a c t is e ... • word formation: adjectives with -al • present simple (affirmative, negative & interrogative) • tag-questions in present simple • acting out a dialogue • completing a fact file • reading rules: e, ea, (e)s • pronunciation: /s/, /z/, l\zl, /з:/, /е/ 65 Amazing creatures camel elephant leopard ) cobra crocodile^ India is in South Asia, next to Pakistan, China and Nepal. M a n y am azing animals live there G & jffig ♦ Animals Look at the map. Which country can you see? Which continent is it in: Asia or Africa? What countries are next to it? ■jfci. w Look at the pictures. Listen and repeat the words. Which of them sound similar in your language? Do you have these animals Look at the title of the text. What animals do you think it is about? a) Q Think of two questions you want to ask about Indian animals. Listen and read. Can you answer them? b) Read and find the name(s) of: in your country? study r skills • th re e c o u n trie s « f i v e a n im a ls • f iv e co lo u rs • fiv e o th e r a d je c tiv e s ------------------------------- \ Learning new words c) Explain the words in bold. R evisin g n e w w o rd s h elp s y o u re m e m b e r th em . Ф Е Й Й,,T'З Й В Sta rt a v o c a b u la ry n o te b o o k . Lab el ea ch section e.g. animals, countries, family etc. W rite n e w w o rd s u n d e r th e sections. Revise regularly. 66 (^ v - What is new for you in the text? Tell your partner three facts you remember. Spelling rules verb + s I eat - he eats, I like - she likes verb -ss/-sh/-ch/-x/-o + es I go-he goes, I wash - she washes The Bengal tiger is the national animal of India. It is orange with black, grey or brown stripes. It hides in tall grass and verb ending in a consonant +y -* ies I cry - he cries but /say - he says hunts big animals like deer. It is a really beautiful animal. The Indian cobra is a black, brown, Write the third person singular. white or yellow snake. It is very dangerous. Indian elephants are very big and tall (2-3 metres), but they have small ears. Usually a big female is the head of a family of elephants. Indian people use 1 I h id e - h e ... 5 I walk-it... 2 we h u n t- it... 6 you use - she... 3 they live - h e ... 7 they carry-he 4 you eat - she... 8 we wash - h e ... elephants to carry heavy things with their Put the verbs in brackets into the trunks. correct form. The Indian rhino is a funny animal! It only has one horn (African rhinos have 1 Rhinos...(eat) plants. two). It usually lives alone and likes to sit 2 The Bengal tiger...(live) in India. in water or mud. There are only about 3 A lion...(sleep) during the day. 2,000 Indian rhinos today. 4 Crocodiles...(swim) in rivers. 5 Elephants... (like) bananas. 6 A cobra sometimes...(bite) humans. CJjCffilffilSSfflTDD ♦ Present Simple (affirmative) И Read the table and the rules. Find ,/ Reading Rules w Listen and choose. examples of each use in the text. Listen again and repeat. We use Present Simple with: Is / , Iz l, /iz/ (e)s after: • Л/, /к/,/р/,Л/- /s/ laughs • /s/, ///,/t|/,Idy, /z/-/iz/ misses • other sounds - Izl plays • a situation that is more or less permanent: Is/ He liv e s in Russia.; • repeated actions: He p la y s tennis on Mondays • habits: /have tea in the morning.___________ I run you run he/she/it runs we run you run they run ♦ Word formation We use -al, to form adjectives from nouns: nation - national J lives walks goes /z/ /IZ/ /s/ Izl /IZ/ writes teaches relaxes (a poster) E E Portfolio: Make a poster. Draw a map of Russia. Find pictures of animals from Russia. Label the pictures. 67 MONKEY ELEPHANT tusks trunk |B mane oaws PEACOCK fe a th e rs) GIRAFFE ♦ P a rts o f th e b o d y o f a n a n im a l a) Q Listen to the sounds. Which of the animals in the pictures can you hear? b) Q Think of three animals you can see at a zoo. Listen and say which are in the b) Look at the pictures. What do you call these animals in your language? Which sound similar? dialogue. Ben: Do you like the zoo, Ann? Ann: Yes, I do. It's great. What's P I Use these adjectives to ask about the animals in the pictures. long-short big-small that animal over there? Ben: Which one? What does it thin-thick look like? Ann: It has a long neck and long ► A: Which animal has got a long neck? B: The giraffe. E l Describe any of the animals. Make two false statements. Your partner corrects you. ► A: The elephant has got big ears, long legs and a short trunk. B: The elephant hasn't got long legs and a short trunk. It's got short legs and a long trunk. legs. Ben: That's a giraffe. They are so beautiful. Ann: Yes, they are. Look, what's that up in the tree? Ben: It's a monkey. Ann: Ah! I don't like monkeys. Ben: Why not? Ann: They are noisy. (М й В щ a) Read the first two lines of the dialogue. Where are Ben and Ann? 68 Ben: I find them cute. Anyway, let's go and see the bears. Ann: OK. И а) / Find the words in the dialogue for the pronouns in bold below. 1 It has got a long neck. 2 They are noisy. 3 I find them cute. b) 4 ...you live in a flat or in ahouse? 5 ... you swim well? 6 ... you like elephants or lions? 7 ... your dad eat fish? Play in teams. Think of an animal. The Read the dialogue aloud. teams ask five questions each to find which animal it is. ► Team A S I: Has it got wings?/Can it(run)? ♦ Present Simple (negative & interrogative) •J Is it (big)? Team В S I: No, it hasn't./Yes, it can,/No, it isn't. Read the table. Find examples in the dialogue. Ш Ш зй о © M < Z О Listen and complete the advertisement. Negative l/you/we/they don't like tigers. He/she/it doesn't like tigers. Interrogative Do l/you/we/they like tigers (or bears)? Doe he/she/it like tigers? for a great 0) day out! Address: Regent’s 1 )... , London Opening Times: 2 )....am - 4:00 pm closed 3 )....Day Short answers Yes, l/you/we/they No, Yes, he/she/it No, a) . do. don't. does. doesn't. Complete with: do, does, don't or Tickets: Adult 4) £ ... Child (3-15) £9.50, Animals: otters, penguins 5 )... . tigers, giraffes and lots more *■•4 ••: doesn't. 1 A: you like peacocks? ф ей м в® B: Yes, I ..... 2 A : ... your friend eat fruit? A : ... they live in Brazil or in Mexico? B: They live ..... 4 A: 1 Include: •asking about an animal • describing the animal • giving a reason why you (don't) like it. Record yourselves. Bob sleep a lot? B: Yes, h e ..... b) Portfolio:Imagine you are at a zoo Act out a dialogue like the one in Ex. 4. B: No, sh e ..... 3 В / ЭД Й Ш щ (a paragraph about a wild Ask and answer. ► Do you play football? animal) E E Portfolio: Write a paragraph about a wild Yes, I do. animal (about 60 words). Write: •its name 2 your mum work? •what it looks like •colour. Find a picture for 3 your friend walk to school? your project. 69 4 goose 5 rabbit ♦ Pets & Farm animals a) Q Look at the pictures. Listen to the sounds and say which animal it is. b) 6 goldfish List the animals under the headings: Pets | Farm Animals О заЗЬ® a) О 13 guinea pig Read the title of the text. What is the text about? Listen, read and check. b) Read again. What pet has each person got? What are their pets' names? ♦ Tag-questions В © 6 Discuss the pets the forum general Pages: 1,2,3 1 Chat forum gind neWj [friends.andtalk' aboutyour, pets.online^ using tag-questions. ► Jessie's cat plays all day, doesn't she? Stripes doesn't sleep at night, does she? ф ш Ы В ® 09:00 Hi there. I’ve got a cat. Her name is Stripes. She is 5 years old with big ears and bright green eyes. Stripes plays in the garden all day and at night she sleeps on my bed. Cats are great! What do you think? Talk to your partner about your pet(s). ► A: What pets have you got? B: I’ve got a cat and a rabbit. My cat's name is Johnny and he is 8 years old.... ^Sb833Sg (a description of your pet) Portfolio: Post your message to the forum. Write about: •type of pet «nam e • age • description • activities 70 10:35 Hi Jessie, I’m Chris. I like cats, but I haven’t got one. I think budgies are the best! My budgie has got blue, grey and white feathers and a little yellow beak. His name is Tweety and he sings all day long. ----- --- ^ 11:20 Hi guys! I’ve got a dog. His name is Nelson and he’s 3 years old. He is very big with golden fur. I take him for walks in the park every day. Does anyone else like dogs? post a message о. Furry Friends С) What is the animal in the picture? Where does it live? What does it eat and drink? Listen, read and check. T h e y h a ve g ot sh arp c la w s for clim bing. They are cute, they are soft, but they are wild and they don’t make good pets. You may think they are bears, but they aren’t. Koalas are Australia’s most popular marsupial. T h e y h a ve g ot short, strong arm s Q \ d y ° u kn0l1/ an d legs. koala m eans ‘no w a te r’? they never drink, but they get all the liquid they need from eucalyptus le a v e s? they swim very w ell? they sleep during the d a y ? «Й7 W a) SS ' ■' .- Read again and complete the fact file. Play the game 'Young Animal: Zoologist'. Answer all the K o a la questions about koalas. Face: Body: Colour: C te g a S l Home: Food: Portfolio: Write a fact file about an animal in Russia (about 60 words). Use the fact file as a щтщншшшёмшмшщт model. Stick on a picture. b) Read the text aloud to your partner. 71 1 Rex's got fleas. ► dog 2 Tom's got a broken wing. 3 Max's got toothache. 4 Stripe's got two broken tegs. 5 Mittens's got an earache. b) Choose a pet (A-E) and describe it to your partner. И О • What's wrong with him? • Really? How? • How old is he? • Let's have a look at him. О The questions are from the dialogue on the right. What is the dialogue about? Listen and read to find out. 72 John: Hi, John. What's the matter? It's Tom, my parrot. Vet: Oh, what's wrong with him? John: I think he's got a broken wing. Vet: Really? How? John: I don't know. Vet: How old is he? John: He's about four years old. Vet: Let's have a look at him. Listen and repeat. • What's the matter? И Vet: John: ■I OK. Portfolio: Your pet is ill.You take it to the vet's. Act out the dialogue. Use the sentences from Ex. 2. Record yourselves. [ pronunciation 1/е/,/з:/ Reading Rules 0 Listen and repeat. Think of more words e -/e/egg e a -/e/head Answer the questions. with the same sounds. e , i, u + г - / з :/ 1 What pet has John got? /е/ 2 What problem does his pet have? 3 How old is he? vet, health, end, her, bird, fur send, men, breast, breath /з:/ curl, girl, burn, hurt Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: S C I E N C E mosquito butterfly wasps _ Q Listen and repeat. Which words are compound nouns? What do you call these insects in your language? a) О Read the title of the text. What do you expect to read about? Listen, read and check. b) Read the text and answer the questions. 1 How many insects are there in the world? 2 Where do they live? 3 Why are insects important? 4 What can bees do? Which facts from the text do you find interesting? Tell the class. It’s an insect’s life! 2 antennae 3 head 4 leg There are about 10 million types of insects in the world. These little creatures live in our homes and gardens. Some live near water, others live in fields, parks, and forests. Some insects come out during the day while others come out at night. Insects are really important. They keep our gardens clean Project: Become a garden because they eat dead leaves and other waste1. They are detective - go on an insect hunt. also an important food for birds and other animals. Some insects, like bees, even make food - honey. 1unwanted things, rubbish Make a list of insects that you expect to find. Q Sing the song! Write down any insects you find on the ground. List any flying insects you find. Take pictures of each insect. Describe the insects. Talk about your insects to the Dees, bees buzzing in fields buzzing around wherever they please There’s nothing so sweet as a honey bee class. 73 / Jk Complete the names of the animals. g_____________ e e _____ P ___________ m __n ______у 2 they / like / the animals? (/ ) 3 tigers/live/in Brazil? (/) 4 elephants / eat / meat? (X) 5 birds/eat/insects? (/ ) Points: 5X4 p _____ r ___ t b______ Г ( Points: — -'j ------- \ 5X4 20 ) 20 Use the sentences to complete the dialogue. Put names of the animals under the correct heading. W hat’s wrong with him? Let’s have a look at him. • bear • cow • beetle • bee • sheep Really? How? • budgie • guinea • W hat’s the matter? pig • peacock • giraffe • crocodile Vet: Hi, Kelly. 1 )... ? petsfarm animals jnsects zoo animals | Points: \ 10X1 ) 10 / Kelly: It’s Ben, my dog. He doesn't look happy. Vet: 2) .... ? Kelly: I think he's got a broken leg. Vet: 3 )...? Find the odd word. Kelly: I don't really know. Vet: OK. 4) 1 eleph an t-fur-trunk-tail 2 feathers-beak-insect-w ings 3 lion - p aw -tail-feather 4 giraffe-tail-neck-w ings 5 tiger-b ear-zo o-p enguin Points: 4X5 ф f Points: _ _ V 5X2 10 ) j I C o n ... 20 < "” ■ - ) • name different types of animals • name the parts of the bodies of animals • talk/write about pets f Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. plays/on/football/He/M ondays. 2 Brazil / in / lives/He. 3 live /trees /in /Monkeys. 4 plants/Rhinos/eat. 5 A / likes/cat/milk. Points: — 5X4 20 Use the prompts to write questions 0 you / like /tigers (X) ► Do you like tigers? No, I don't. 1 74 she /eat/ vegetables? (/ ) • talk/write about an animal from Russia • talk/write about insects 1 and answers as in the example. • talk about koalas {........................ . in English ♦ B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... W r ite / M a k e ... • Name some animals you can see in the zoo. Which is your favourite? • a paragraph describing a daily • Have you got a pet? Does it live • a paragraph about a street scene inside or outside? What does it look like? • Think of an animal in your country. Where does it live? What does it eat? ♦ ♦ routine • an email about what your family are doing • a text about a famous landmark • a sundial L o o k a t M o d u le 6 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. ♦ F in d th e p a g e n u m b e rs fo r • an Internet article • an email • a street scene ♦ Listen , read a n d ta lk a b o u t ... • daily activities • jobs • weekend activities • Big Ben • sundials ♦ Le a rn h o w t o ... • talk about daily routines • tell the time • make and respond to suggestions ♦ P r a c t is e ... • adverbs of frequency • prepositions of time • present continuous • adverbs: comparatives • word formation: adverbs with-ly; nouns with -er/or, -ist, -ic, -man • reading rules: ing, or, ar • pronunciation: /X)/, /э:/, /а:/ 75 Wake up! *1 go jogging go to school have breakfast have lunch 3 have dinner do the shopping do homework watch TV Work in pairs. Use the table and ♦ Daily activities the clocks to ask each other the time. a) Look at the pictures. What does Sally Asking Telling do in the morning/afternoon/evening? • What time is it, please? • Have you got the time, please? • Excuse me, what's the time, please? • It's five o'clock. • It's half past five. • It's quarter past b) What's your daily routine? six- ♦ Asking about/Telling the time a) Look at the clock. What are these phrases in your language? o' c lo c k h a lf p a s t 76 The leader uses his/her arms to show the time. In turn, the teams say what time it is. ) n n n » « И И n ж» жж жж жж жж жж жж жж жж ЖЖ жж жж жж жж М М М М М М М М М Л А М М М М М М М М М Л М In the morning... Lara always gets 1)... at 7 o’clock, and gets dressed. Then, she 2)... jogging and works out in her gym - and all this before breakfast! Lara 3 )... a big breakfast at about quarter to nine, then she sometimes goes shopping or works 4 ) ... her computer for a while. This beautiful strong archaeologist fights In the afternoon ШШЙ robots and does Lara usually eats lunch at about quarter past one. Her father John often visits her and they have a 5)... of tea and talk about work together. acrobatics all day, right? Well, not every In the evening... Before dinner, Lara usually practises kickboxing. She eats dinner at about half 6) ... six. Then, she relaxes. She reads a book or 7).... TV. She never 8)... to bed really late because she’s usually very busy the next day! It’s not easy being an action hero! day! Let's see what she does when 0) at home! ♦ Word formation We use -ly to form adverbs from adjectives: usually, really Look at the text. Who's Lara Croft? What is the text about? Read and check. stu d y b) Which of the activities in skills Ex. 1 do you always, usually, often, sometimes, never do? Completing a text Read the text once to see what it is about. Read it again sentence by sentence and complete the missing words. The words before and after each gap will help you. Read y^the completed text again to see if it makes sense._________^ Make sentences. Compare sentences with your partner. ► I never go jogging. ♦ Prepositions of time Q г G Fill in gaps with: past, on, goes, cup, up, has, the phrases. Say what you watches, goes. Listen and check. Read the text aloud. E l C ^ '-’ usually do at this time. at + (the time) ->•3 o'clock, noon/ midnight/night in + in the morning/afternoon/ Make notes and act out an interview with Lara evening Croft about her daily routine. ► A: So Lara, what time do you get up? ► Do you go jogging or swimming in the morning? B: At 7 o'clock. te m i Read the box. Complete 1 ... 7 o'clock 4 .....noon 2 ... the morning 5 .....the evening 3 ... midnight 6 .....half past six Grammar Reference ♦ Adverbs of frequency (always, usually, often, sometimes, never) ________________ J Ш Ы й © (a paragraph describing a daily routine) И Portfolio: Imagine you are a famous action hero. Write •j a) Look at the sentences. Where do we place the adverbs of frequency in a sentence? Find examples in the text. I usually play football on Saturdays. John is never late. ) your daily routine. ► My name's Tony Stark and I have a very busy life. I get up a t... 77 Mr Brown Mr Jones Mr Green Mrs Perkins Mr Simpson Miss Smith Mrs Harris Mr Williams ( Mr Wilson Gtes-ffi© ♦ Jobs © e a) О The sentences are from the dialogue between Match the people in the picture to the jobs ( 1 -10 ). Two words are extra. What suffixes do we use? two friends. What is it about? Listen, read and check. • What are you doing? • I'm waiting for my dad. • What does your dad do? • Come and meet him. • OK, let's go! 1 painter 6 waiter 2 doctor 7 dentist 3 tourist 8 mechanic 4 baker 9 taxi driver 5 teacher 10 postman ► Mr Brown is a painter. What are the people doing? • read a book • talk • say goodbye to the children • paint a hospital • look at the postman «repair a car • wait for the ambulance • deliver a letter to Mrs Harris • drive James: Hi, Mike! What are you doing? Mike: I'm waiting for my dad. He's painting this hospital. James: Is he a painter? Mike: Yes, he is. I sometimes meet him after school, then we catch the bus home. What does your dad do? James: He's a teacher. Look! There he is, across the road. He is waving goodbye to the children. We usually walk home together. Come and meet him! Mike: OK, and then you can meet my dad! James: OK, let's go! a taxi «serve drinks ► Tony is reading a book. 78 b) Read again. What do Mike's dad and James' dad do? skills stu d y ♦ Present Continuous Г 4 Listening: multiple matching How do we form the Present Continuous? Find R ead th e list g iv e n . T h in k o f w o rd s examples of actions happening now in the dialogue. re la te d to e a c h p ro m p t. This w ill , h e lp y o u d o th e liste n in g task. Present Continuous < O & f ia f lig • fo r a ctio n s h a p p e n in g now. I'm playing football now. / A ffirm ative 1 1 I a m / 'm y o u / w e / th e y a re/'re he/she/it is/'s Q Listen and match the children to their parents'jobs. Children re ad in g . 0 F Jobs Karen A te a c h e r В nu rse C m e c h a n ic D b ak er N egative 1 Ja m e s 1 a m no t/'m n o t 2 M ark y o u / w e / th e y a re n o t/ a re n 't 3 Ja n e he/she/it is n o t/isn 't E p o s tm a n 4 Andy F d o c to r 5 Sa rah G w a ite r H p ilo t re ad in g . J ______ Look at the examples. What are the spelling rules? w a lk - w a lk in g fS | d a n c e - d a n c in g sw im - s w im m in g ) Ш е й Choose a person in the picture on p. 78 and say what he/she is doing. Your partner guesses who C l ш З Ш O Listen and repeat. Think ► A: He's repairing a car. of more words Reading Rules re a d in g Read the table. Use the prompts to ask and answer sitting , re a d in g , c o m in g , questions. p la y in g , w o rk in g , e a tin g Short Answers Interrogative Yes, Am 1 A re y o u / w e / th e y 1 No, 1 Yes, y o u / w e / th e y he/she/it J with the same sound. B: It's Mr Green. 1 /о/ n g - /r}/ the person is. Is з в re a d in g ? am . ПЛ © - S Portfolio:You are am not. looking at your family album are. with your friend. Act out a No, y o u / w e / th e y aren't. dialogue about what your Yes, he/she/it is. parents do and what they are No, he/she/it isn't. D ad / d o a c ro s s w o rd (X) / read a b o o k ( / ) ► A: Is Dad doing a crossword? B: No, he isn't. He's reading a book. doing in the picture. (a paragraph) Portfolio: Find a picture of 2 M a ry / p la y c o m p u te r g a m e s (X) / d o h o m e w o rk (/) a street scene, and write a 3 th e d o g / p la y in th e g a rd e n (X) / s le e p b y th e fire (/) short paragraph about what 4 y o u / e a t b rea k fast (X) / g e t d resse d (/) is happening and what the 5 S u e a n d D a v e / d o th e s h o p p in g (X) / w a tc h TV (/) people are doing. 79 W eekends • Activities What are the people in the pictures (1-6) doing? Use the prompts to make sentences. • write an email «wash the dog • play with a friend • make a phone call • work in the garden • drink coffee ► 1 The family is washing the dog. Q Listen and read Rosie's email. Which picture shows Rosie? Which show the И a) which can E (end) an email? other members of her family? INBOX OUTBOX Which sentences can В (begin) and CONTACTS 1 That's all for now. 2 Great to hear from you. 3 Drop me a line. b) How does Rosie begin and end her From: Rosie To: Linda Subject: It’s Saturday! email? Hi, Linda! Thanks for your email. How are you? I’m doing my Д (^SjS which of the activities in the homework. pictures do you/your family do at home at All the family are here and are busy too. Mum’s in the weekend? Use adverbs of frequency. the living room. She’s making some phone calls. ► A: I usually send emails, but I never work in the Dad’s working in the garden. It’s hard work. My garden. little brother, Tom, is helping him. He’s planting B: My dad sometimes... some flowers. My sister, Zoe, is having a good time though. She’s playing with her friend. (an email about what your family are doing) What are you doing? Any plans for Sunday? Write back soon. Love, Rosie |3 Portfolio: Write a short email to your friend about what you and your family are doing at home today (60 words). You can use the email in Ex. 2 as a model. 80 Landmarks Attractions E very year, millions of tourists come to London to see and listen to Big Ben. But what exactly is Big Ben? Most people think that Big Ben is the tall clock tower that stands above the Houses of Parliament. Well no! Big Ben is not the clock tower. It is one of the four huge bells inside the tower. Its name comes from the bell's Commissioner of Works, Sir Benjamin Hall, or Ben. The tower is over 96 metres high. The bell inside the tower is 14 tons. The clock on the tower is also huge. Each of the four clockfaces is 7 metres wide. The hour hands are about 3 metres long and the minute hands are about 4 metres long. Perhaps one day you can go to London and see this amazing tourist attraction! Adverbs: comparative/superlative forms < quietly - more quietly - most quietly But: fast - faster - fastest high - higher - highest well - better - best Imagine you are a tour guide. Tell a group г Q Look at the picture and listen to the of tourists about Big Ben. Then answer the sounds. Do you know this building? Which group's questions. Use the sentences: city is it in? Read the first paragraph of the 1 To see Big Ben better go to Westminster. text and check. 2 To walk about Westminster more quietly Q Think of three questions about Big Ben. Listen and read. Can you answer them? Read again and complete the sentences (1-4). come there early in the morning. С й ф зэ й ICT Portfolio: Use the Internet to find information about a famous landmark in your country and write a short text about 1 Big Ben is in ..... it (about 60 words). You can include: 2 Big Ben is the name o f ..... • where it is 3 The tower is ... high. • what it looks like 4 Each hour hand is ... long. • some interesting facts 81 English in Use • Making suggestions a) Q Listen and repeat. Which sentences can we use to: make a suggestion? (M) respond to a suggestion? (R) • Sure, that's a good idea. • How about going tomorrow? • Why don't we go jogging in the park? • Sounds great! • Let's go shopping! • Sorry, I'm busy this afternoon. • How about going for a coffee? b) Close your books. How many of the phrases above can you remember? Q j a) Q Read and listen to the dialogues. What do Matt and David want to do? Do Jenny and Sally agree? Matt: Hi, Jenny. Are you free this afternoon? Jenny: Why? Matt: Let's go shopping! I want to buy some new football boots. Jenny: Sorry, I'm busy this afternoon. How about going tomorrow? Matt: Sure, that's a good idea. Jenny: OK, see you at 5 o'clock then. | (Q c Portfolio: Invite your friend to the cinema, zoo, park etc. Use the sentences in Ex. la. Record yourselves. David: Hello, Sally. What are you doing? Sally: Nothing, really. David: W hy don't we go jogging in the Sally: David: Pronuneiation park? Q Listen and No, thanks. I'm very tired. How repeat. Think of about going for a coffee? more words with Sounds great! the same sounds. /о:/, /а:/ Reading Rules or - /о:/ short ar-/a:/ park I d:/: morning, sport b) (^ § 5 82 Read the dialogues aloud. /а:/: garden, Mark, parliament Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: S C I E N C E How do you know what time it is? (e.g. look at a watch/a Make your own sundial. mobile phone, etc) What other ways can we use to tell the time? Read text A to find out. ШШ t o © ra m © И т о г а ® it ’s t h e p e r f e c t t i m e t o m a k e a s u n d ia l . / ' w Read again and choose the correct word. Listen and How to make it: check. 1 With a pen, make a hole in the side of the cup, about 5 2 3 centimetres from the top. Put small stones in the cup and put the lid on. Make a hole in the lid. Put a straw through the hole in the lid and the hole in the side of the cup. Your sundial is ready! How to use it: 1 4 5 On a sunny day, put your sundial on the ground in a place with no trees or buildings nearby. Find north with your compass and point the straw to the north. At 10am, look where the shadow of the straw is on the lid. Make a mark with the pen. Do the same at 11am and then every hour until 3pm. The next day, look at the shadow and tell the time. Is your sundial correct? straw :>outside on a sunny day and 1)at/on your shadow1! Early /at the morning and late in the noon, it is long. At lunchtime, it as/is very short. This is because What you need: plastic lid com pass Earth spins every 24 hrs and the is in a different place 4) in/on sky at different times of the day. idials use shadows to tell the ie. They 5) have/are the oldest у to tell the time! i dark shape of an object between a light and a surface am = from midnight to midday pm = from midday to midnight plastic cup / / Complete with: watch, get, go, have or gaps. work. 1 2 5 ...up ...TV 3 ...a cup of tea 4 ,...to bed Use the prompts to complete the 6 ... on my • Sorry, I've got a lot of homework. computer • It's quarter past five. ... jogging • Have you got the time, please? • Let's go to the cinema! Points: —6X2 12 1 What time is it? A: Excuse me, what's the time, please? B: ... 2 A: Why don't we go shopping this afternoon? B: ... 3 A: ... B: Sounds great! 4 A: ... B: It's seven o'clock. ( Points: —— ] Name the jobs. \ 4X5 1 hospital-d 4 school-t 2 baker's - b 5 cafe - w 3 garage-m... M y score: / Points: — ) \ 5X2 talk/write about daily routines make sentences. tell the time usually / we / shopping / at / weekend / the / talk/write about jobs write an email about weekend activities go write a text about a famous landmark 2 goes/to/he/bed/sometimes/late make and respond to suggestions 3 TV / watches / never / the / in / Samantha / 1 ... in English morning 4 usually/1 /dinner/eat /seven /at /past /half 5 his / dad / often /Tim / meets / after / school [ Points: — V 5X5 ) 25 j / ' Complete the sentences with the Present Continuous. 1 My d ad...(paint) the house today. 2 A: W hat...(you/do), Sam? before eight, Lucy? В: I ...(write) an email to my friend. 3 The children...(not watch) TV now. They .. ...(do) their homework. 4 A: ...(John/repair) his car? B: Yes, he is. / Points \ 6X3 84 ) 18 У 100 I Can... Ю ) Put the words in the correct order to 20 / M o d u le s? > In all weathers ♦ ♦ B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... W r ite / M a k e ... • a chat log • W hat time do you usually get up/go • descriptions of pictures/your family to bed? photos • W hat do you usually/often/ sometimes/never do at weekends? • a holiday postcard W hat are you doing now? • a web page about weather • a picture to go with a poem • What do your parents do at weekends? L o o k a t M o d u le 7 > • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. ♦ F in d th e p a g e n u m b e rs fo r • a map • an online chat log • a poem • a postcard ♦ Liste n , read a n d ta lk a b o u t ... • seasons, months and weather • clothes • holiday activities • the Alaskan climate ♦ Le a rn h o w t o ... • describe the weather • ask about clothes • shop for clothes ♦ P ra c tis e ... • present simple and present continuous • /f-sentences • adjectives: comparatives; opposites • tag questions • reading rules: o, ou, sh • pronunciation: /ао/,/}/ V ■' -•■ • *-- s, • *--- ---- -------- ■ 85 September October Su H »^ b) Q Read the proverb and listen to the ♦ Seasons, Months & Weather music. What images come to mind? a) Listen and repeat. What months are A wind from the south has rain in its mouth. there in each season? What is your favourite season, month? Why? Choose a picture and make true/ b) What are the people in each picture false statements about it. Your partner doing? corrects the false ones. •pick flowers • play in the snow • rake leaves • go swimming a) Match the sentences to the pictures. 1 © e ► A: In picture A, there are two children. B: False. There is one girl. A: She is playing in the snow. B: True. It's not very cold. It isn't raining at the moment but sometimes it rains. 86 2 It's very hot and the sun is shining. a) Look at the text on p. 87. Where can 3 It's very cold and it's snowing. you see it: in a magazine, in a newspaper, 4 It's warm and the sun is shining. on a computer screen? (< New ф [Gus] Hi, guys! I'm in an internet cafe. It's raining heavily outside. I'm fed up with ^ [Gus] That's not my kind of place, then. this weather. It's raining all the time. ^ [Nemo] It's summer [Nemo] I don't know how you can live in here in Australia and Scotland. There are nicer places to go to I'm having a great study. time. I'm sitting on the balcony at the moment [Gus] Scotland's great. It's the winter I and it is very, very hot. don't like. It's grey almost every day. I I love the summer. ф hate winter. [Amelia] You are lucky. ^ [Amelia] Hey! You think that's bad! It's * freezing here in Switzerland. It's snowing ^ [Nemo] I am. Anyway, again. There is so much snow sometimes how are things going that I can't even go out. for you? b) О Look at the text. How many people are online? Where are they? Listen and ♦ Talking about the weather read to find out. a) Read the text and answer the questions. щ Use the international weather forecast from a newspaper or the Internet. Imagine you are in different parts of the world. Use the language in the box to act out a short telephone/online conversation. 1 What is the weather like in What's the weather like today? Scotland now? 2 What is Gus doing in Scotland? 3 Where is it snowing? 4 What season is it in Australia now? b) Find phrases/idioms which mean: 1 I am tired of 2 It doesn't suit me 3 How are you doing? Responding Negatively @ Responding Positively© • It's awful! • It's a lovely/beautiful day! • It's terrible! • It's warm! • It's freezing! • It's very hot. • It's cold. V • (It's) fabulous! A: Hi, Tanya. Where are you? B: I'm in Belfast. A: What's the weather like in Belfast today? J Question tags It is warm, isn't it? It isn't hot, is it? B: It's awful. It's raining all the time. What's the weather like in Scotland, Switzerland, Ш Ж ® (a chat log) Portfolio: Imagine you are in two different Australia? Make notes, then countries. Write a chat log telling each other about the tell the class. weather. Use Ex. 4 as a model. necklace Г blouse jumper trousers shorts handbag sandals ("trainers plimsoll shoes b o o ts ) Play in teams. One team describes the weather, the ♦ Clothes other suggests clothes to put on. Look at the pictures. Which clothes are for warm/cold ► Team A S I: It's raining today. Team В S I: Put on your raincoat. weather? stu d y skills й щ & уИ д д М ) ♦ Asking about clothes --------------------------------- \ Opposites Use the sentences to ask and answer as in the example. Learn words in pairs of opposites. This will help you remember them. Я Match the opposites. Use them to describe the people's clothes in Ex. 1. 1 long a light 2 heavy b short 3 tight c loose Asking Answering • How do I look in this? • How does this look on me? • What do you think of • They/it look(s) great/fabulous on you. • You look lovely/great. • They/lt suit(s) you perfectly. • I'm not sure they/ it suit(s) you. • Т1ю5еДЬа1 look(s) terrible on my (dress)? • Do I look all right in this? ► ► Anna is wearing a long skirt,... 88 you. V A: What do you think of my dress? B: Oh, it looks great on you. J b) / Put the verbs in brackets Present Simple or the Present Continuous. Q Read the first exchange in the telephone conversation below. Where's 1 ... (it/rain) often in the winter? 2 W h e re ...(you/live)? 3 W h a t ... (you/do) now? Patsy: Hi, Ann. I'm getting on the plane now. 4 S h e ...(go) to school on her bike today. Ann: Can't wait to see you. I'm on my way 5 H e ...(not/swim) well. Patsy? Where is she going? Listen and read to find out. to the airport. ф йейй© Patsy: All right! See you in a couple of hours. Ann: Are you wearing warm clothes? It's Q Discuss your clothes in different seasons. What do you usually wear? What very cold here. are you wearing now? Patsy: What? Ann: Yeah! And it's really windy. I'm wearing my coat and scarf. Patsy: Really? I'm wearing a short skirt and A Д Q You will hear three conversations. For each question choose the correct answer. a blouse. It's hot here. Ann: I'm only joking. It's a lovely, hot day today in Glasgow. Patsy: You're awful! Ann: No, I'm not. Patsy: Okay, I'm hanging up now. See you later. a) / Read again and complete the 2 What is Jennifer wearing? 3 Which tie hasn't Andrew got? sentences. Use the Present Continuous. 1 Patsy to Glasgow. 2 A n n ... to the airport. 3 Patsy a skirt and a blouse. b) Explain the phrases in bold. What is the weather like in Glasgow? c) ( ^ C Read the dialogue aloud. ♦ Present Simple or Present Continuous |*J a) Read the sentences. Which verb form do we use to talk about habits/routines, actions happening now? Portfolio: Find pictures of your family and friends. Write a short description of each picture (about 60 words). Write: • who the people are • where they are • what the weather is like She always wears boots in winter. She is wearing a raincoat now. • what they are wearing/doing • how often they do it 89 It's fun ♦ Activities Look at the pictures. Which of the activities do you do when it is hot, warm, cold, it snows/rains? ► We usually go camping when it is hot. CtefflffififlSSSDD /аи/ Reading Rules ow, ou - /аи/ brown, blouse Q Listen and repeat. down, now, out Щ аЗёШ Щ Read the first paragraph of the postcard. Where's Sandra? What do you think she is doing there? Listen and read to find out. Read again and answer the questions. 1 Where's Sandra staying? 2 What's the weather like? 3 What is she doing now? 4 Is her dad windsurfing or sailing a boat? 5 They are enjoying their holiday, aren't they? D ear Grandm a and Grandpa, G reetin g s from Greece. W e’re (a postcard) having a g re a t tim e here. The hotel’s fa n ta s tic and th e Portfolio: Imagine you and your family are on holiday. \ s great. idsurfing a t th e local beach Write a postcard to a friend telling him/her where you are, what the weather is like and what you and your family are doing (about 60 words). 90 oment. Tony’s playing Mr and Mrs S Murphy S te v e . They’re enjoying 22 Farlan R o a d ________ ’m by th e pool now. Mum Dublin 2 ninci and I’m sunbathing. It ’s Ireland Sandra I The Alaskan Climate BERING SEA Jh laska is in the north-west comer of the USA. Temperatures in Alaska in the summer vary from 16°C to 27°C. Early mornings and night-time are from 4'C to 10'C. Late August and September are cool. Winters are cold with lots of snow. If you decide to visit “The Great Land”, make sure you pack the right clothes. ALASKA ST. LAWRENCE ISLAND ST. MATTHEW ISLAND CD NUNIVAK ISLAND ST. PAUL ISLAND ST. GEORGE ISLAND PACIFIC OCEAN ALEUTIAN ISLANDS Click on the regions on the map to see what clothes you need for each season. II Л Alaska short-sleeved long-sleeved shirt, shorts shirt, jeans warm hat & gloves walking shoes boots Winter • • • Spring • • • Summer Autumn • О Listen to the music. W hat images come to mind? How does the music make you feel: happy, sad, calm, stressed? В O Look at the text. Where's Alaska? W hat do you know about the weather there? Discuss. Listen and check. jacket • • • /|jjk • • • wool sweater winter coat • • • • • • • You are going to Alaska. Decide what clothes to pack for different seasons. ^ /n winter> pack a iong sieeve(j 5ы п, jeans, a warm hat and gloves, boots, a wool sweater and a winter coat. ICT Portfolio: Work in groups. Collect information from the Internet to prepare a similar web page for people who want to visit your country/region. W rite a few words about the weather, then recommend clothes for each season (about 60 words). 91 Look at the UK clothing sizes. Are sizes the • Shopping for clothes same in Russia? Q Listen and repeat. WOMEN’S SIZES • How can I help you? 10 • I'm looking for a shirt. 12 14 16 18 20 22 17 17Уг • Any particular colour? MEN’S SIZ ES • What size are you? • Here you are. Shirts 14 141 /2 151 /2 16 16У2 •What about this one? Trousers 30 32 34 36 •That's fine. • How much is it? •That's £15, please. a) Q The sentences are from the dialogue between a shop assistant and 38 lllllllllllllllllllllll CHILDREN laaed 1-141 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 1-2 3-4 2-3 5-6 7-8 9-10 11-12 13-14 lllllllllllllllllllllllllili T-SHIRTS llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll S M L XL XXL a customer. Which sentences does each Portfolio: You want to buy some person say? Listen, read and check. clothes. Use the pictures to act out a Shop assistant: Good morning, sir. How can I help you? John: I'm looking for a shirt. dialogue between you and the shop assistant. Use the sentences from Ex. 1. Record yourselves. Shop assistant: The shirts are over here. Any particular colour? John: A blue one, please. Shop assistant: What size are you? John: I'm a size 16 collar. Shop assistant: What about this one? John: That's fine. Thank you. Shop assistant: You're welcome! John: How much is it? Shop assistant: That's £15, please. John: Here you are. Shop assistant: Thank you. Have a nice day! b) f Read again, and answer the О й В Д Ш Г& Ш Ш ) questions. w Listen and 92 /1/ Reading Rules sh - l\l shirt 1 What is John looking for? 2 What colour does he want? 3 What size is he? she, shop, fish, wish, short, shoe, sheep, 4 How much does it cost? fashion, cushion repeat. Extensive Reading L IT E R A T U R E О Listen to the sounds. What images come О to mind? What is the weather like? Use the words (A-D) from Ex. 2a to complete the gaps (1-4) in the poem. Listen and check. Read the poem aloud. a) Match the words/phrases in the list to the pictures (A-D). What • branches • leaves • sky • wind by Angela Fletcher The 1 ) ..... are blowing away Up, up, and away they go. Swish, swoosh, they go. Like a dancing ballerina Up, up and away they go Way up, in the 2 ) ........ The trees are standing there, Their 3 ) ..... all bare*. The 4 ) ..... is getting louder, What ’.v the weather ч like today? have nothing on b) The words in Ex. 2a are from the poem. What is the poem about? Read quickly to find out. Wind is air moving over land or sea. Air is always moving. It is the sun that makes air move. ♦ Adjectives: comparatives \ big-bigger-biggest interesting - more interesting - most interesting 1 But: good-better-best; bad-worse-worst J Portfolio: In groups, draw a picture to go with Angela's poem. Give your picture a title. 93 Write the names of the seasons. W hat 3 season is it now? 1 s... r 2 w ... R o se ... (talk) to that French tourist at the moment. S h e ... (speak) French well. 3 4 s... 4 a... ( Points: — T o m ... (watch) a film on television now. He ... (not/often/do) this. ) (V 8X2 Points: Find the odd word. / ' Use the prompts to complete the dialogue. 1 cold - leaves - warm - hot 2 boots-gloves-scarf-shorts • £45 • How can I help you? 3 high heels-caps-shoes-trainers • How much is it? • What size are you? 4 A lask a- M ay-Ju ly-A p ril ( ) Points: — \ 4X4 16 ) Jh j T Complete the gaps with the correct word. • like «jum per • hot «suits 1 ) 16 ) A Good morning, madam. 1 )... В I'm looking for a skirt, please. A The skirts are here. 2 ) ... В I'm a size 12.1like this one. 3) A It's 4 ) ... В Thanks. I'll take it. ( Points: —— ) V 4X5 A: What's the weather...in Edinburgh today? 20 / B: It's v e ry ... and sunny. 2 A: How do I look in th is... ? B: You look lovely. I t ... you perfectly. ( Points: — \ 4X4 ) 16/ • talk and write about the seasons and the weather Write sentences using the Present P | Simple and Present Continuous. • describe and ask about clothes • shop for clothes • write a description of a family photo 0 I / usually / walk to school - go by bicycle ► /usually walk to school but today/now I am going by bicycle. 1 she / usually / wear trainers - wear high heels 2 he/usually/watch TV-read a book 3 they / usually / wear blue shirts - wear green ones 4 we / usually / go swimming - have a picnic ( Points: — \ \ 4X4 16 ) S S Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1 I ... (not/want) to go out tonight as I ... (study) for a test at the moment. 2 My brother... (play) football every Sunday but this Sunday h e ... (go) camping. • write a holiday postcard ... in English. M o d ule Special days B e fo re y o u s t a r t ... • Your favourite season is summer, isn't it? W hy? ♦ W r i t e / M a k e ... • a paragraph about a celebration • your birthday party plan • W hat are you wearing now? • a magazine entry about birthdays • W hat clothes do you wear in cold/ • a quiz about a celebration in Russia hot weather? L o o k a t M o d u le 8 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. Fin d th e p a g e n u m b e rs for • a street parade • a party plan • a takeaway menu • a song ♦ Listen, read and talk about... • festivals & festive activities • food & drinks • containers • birthday treats • tastes • kitchen safety ♦ Learn howto ... • make suggestions for a party • order food ♦ Practise... • countable/uncountable nouns • some/any • much/many • (a) little/(a) few • adjectives -ing/-ed + noun • word formation: adjectives, nouns and adverbs with un-; a dress - to dress • reading rules: ng, nk, g, g + e, i • pronunciation: /д/, /дк/, /д/, /05/ • a poster about safety in the kitchen ♦ Festive activities Q © 6 Think of popular celebrations in Russia. Which of the activities in the pictures do you do? ► A: On Victory Day we have street parades. B: We also set off fireworks. (З з е й В щ ^ ]| a) Read the dictionary entry. When is harvest time in your country? \j octuuvnce. ^ harvest /harvist/ n-sing the tim e farmers collect their crops ^ /harvist/ VB collect crops b) Look at the title of the text and the first sentence in I f a) О Complete the gaps (1-5). Listen and check. each paragraph. W hat do you Explain the words in bold, expect to read about? Read b) Read and list all the festivals. How do people and check. celebrate them? HARV Autumn ■ И ВИ Н Thanksgiving 0) ►is a big festival in the USA and Canada to celebrate the harvest. Canadians celebrate it in October, and Americans in November. Some cities have parades and people have family dinners. Turkey, sweet potatoes and cranberry sauce are popular foods 1 ).... this day and there’s always some sweet pumpkin pie for dessert. In late March or early April, some people in the Philippines celebrate the Banana Festival! This 4 ) .... a harvest festival about different varieties of bananas. During the festival, children dress up in banana costumes and dance in the streets. There is also a cookery competition where cooks use only bananas to make their dishes. Winter Summer In Northern India, they harvest their wheat in winter, which is in late February or early March. This is also the time for Chuseok is the Korean harvest moon festival and an important holiday in Korea. The festival lasts for three days, usually sometime between August and October. Children dress up 5 ) .... people make sweet rice cakes with fresh fruit. Holi, a Hindu harvest festival that lasts Five days. People dress up 2 ).... light fires. Farmers decorate their cows with flowers and let them run free 3 ) .... the streets! 96 Spring И a) Look at the highlighted b) words in the text. Which is Then ask and answer as in the example. Complete with a/an or some. a verb/noun? Find more. b) / Use your dictionary to mark the words below V (verb), N (noun) or В (both). 1 Then make sentences with the words marked B. 1 s u m m e r .... 6 stre e t 2 w a te r 7 p la y 3 lig h t 8 dress 4 fire 9 w a tc h 5 p a in t 10 cook 4 ► A: Can I have an apple? B: Yes, you can. Can I have...? О Ш b J Portfolio: You are the presenter celebration from the text and make notes. Present it to the class. Record yourselves. 1 / щ Listen and choose the correct picture. W h e n is th e fe s tiv a l? ■ OCTOBER ■ MT WT F S S ' 9 * 14 5 6 7 8 17 18 1970 71 2773 24 2526 2720 29 30 Ы ______ _ i ^SEPTEMBER* 1M r W T F s S 12 3 4 ] 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 j 19 2071 72 23 74 25 26 27 23 29 30 ■ NOVEMBER■ 12 34 56 7 В 9 10 11 12 13 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 23 29 10 L«——------- ] MT WT F S S ... is a popular festival in .... On this day, people... 2 W h e r e d o es Ja c k liv e ? Grammar Reference ♦ Countable/Uncountable nouns a) Read the box below. < • Countable nouns (w h a t w e can c o u n t) • a/an + countable nouns in th e sin g u la r (JtefflffllgHSSSOD A]/,/13k/ a banana • some + countable nouns in th e plu ral ^ four/some bananas Q Listen and repeat. /13/: sing, so n g , king, ring /r)k/: a n k le , lin ker, tin k e r Reading Rules ng -/?]/ thing nk —/г)к/ thinker V_________ ___________ / Uncountable nouns (w h a t w e c a n 't c o u n t) some milk (NOT: a milk) ЭД а Ш щ (a paragraph about a celebration) ICT Think of a celebration in your country. Collect information from the Internet then write a short • Some nouns only have a plural form: clothes, shorts, trousers paragraph about it (about 60 words). Write: • n a m e o f festival • tim e o f th e y e a r • ac tivities • fo o d 97 Master chef 1 icecream ii butter chocolate jam sugar meat cheese milk chicken sausages tomatoes strawberries lemons cabbage garlic ' onions grapes 1 cherries Щpineapple bread pasta У 6 в е В Д )Щ 7 orange juice cereal Q s a fflq B | a) Q ♦ Food & drinks Read the first exchange. What is the dialogue about? Listen, read and check. | a) Q Listen and repeat. What names of /Ann: these foods/drinks are/sound similar in H o w a b o u t p asta w ith ch ic k e n in \ to m a to s a u c e fo r d in n e r to n ig h t? your language? Which do you eat/drink Bob: for breakfast/lunch/dinner? T h a t so u n d s g rea t! H a v e w e g o t e v e ry th in g w e n e e d ? b) Which of the foods in the pyramid do you like/not like? Ann: Let's look in th e c u p b o a rd s . Bob: W e 'v e g o t s o m e p asta a n d s o m e to m a to sauce. ► A: I like cherries, but I don't like grapes. B: Really? I like.... И Ann: A re th e re a n y o n io n s ? Bob: W e 'v e g o t a lot o f o n io n s, b u t th e r e isn't a n y garlic. ♦ Containers Ann: Is th e re a n y c h e e s e ? f Bob: T h e re is so m e , b u t th e r e isn 't a n y Q Look at the picture and complete ch ick e n . A n d th e r e isn 't m u c h o liv e oil. the gaps. Listen and check. Ann: 98 OK, let's m a k e a s h o p p in g list, th e n . 1 a carton o f .... 4 a glass o f ......... 2 a box o f .... 5 a packet o f ......... b) f 3 a bowl o f ... 6 a bottle o f ......... Then read the dialogue aloud. Write their shopping list. J ( С ^ Т П Т Г Ш G,OT_ " af-K '- e-0Ce ♦ some/any - (how) much/ (how) many - (a) little/(a) few Read the sentences and complete the rules. Use some or any. There are some bananas. There isn't any cake. Is there any pasta? < We use We use •1 We use (how) many, (a) few with countable nouns. How many carrots have we got? Not many. Just a few. We use (how) much, (a) little with uncountable nouns. How much rice have we got? Not much. Just a little. 1 2 3 "How ► many oranges are there?" "N ot....." "How ... rice is there?" "N ot......Just a little." "H o w ...potatoes are there?" "N o t...... Just a few." in the affirmative. in the negative and interrogative. Look at the pictures and complete Read the rule. Then complete with: much, many. "H o w ... biscuits are there?" "N o t......Just a 5 a) / A 6 few." "How...milk is there?" "Not..... Just a little." "H ow ...apples are there?" "N ot......" with some or any. ,Ш Portfolio: You want to cook your favourite meal tonight. Discuss what you need. Use the dialogue in Ex. 3 as a model. Record yourselves. a) Q Bob and Ann are talking. Look at the text. What are they talking about? Listen and check. b) О Listen and complete the gaps with the missing words 1-5. &i<rH 1 T h e re a r e ....eg g s. 2 T h e re a r e n 't 3 T h e re i s n 't ....b u tter. Dote.- 0) ►Friday 22nd January 4 T h e re i s ....ch e e se . 5 T h e re a r e n 't Time: 1 ) ..... Number о/ people: 2 ) ..... 6 T h e re i s ....b read . Food/Drin ks: 3 large pizzas b) ( ^ 6 10 burgers 1 packet of chocolate 3 ) ....., o n io n s. ap p les. Look at the pictures again. Use the words to ask and answer questions. Pav4v Pbn 2 4 ) .... о/ lemonade Activities: party 5 ) ....... dancing • b a n a n a • o ra n g e • p in e a p p le s • le m o n s • c h e e s e • p o ta to e s • ch erries • b re a d • b iscu its • c h o c o la te • m ilk • ca rro ts • to m a to e s • o n io n s ► A: Are there any bananas? B: No, there aren't any. Is there an orange? A: Yes, there is. ^ sa sssQ (a birthday party plan) •l Portfolio: Imagine it's your birthday. Write your birthday party plan. Write: •date «time • number of people • food/ drinks • activities 99 Treats Britain Birthday | О Close your eyes and listen to the music. Where are you? What are you doing? Who else И •]j/j b) Read the text aloud. How In Britain, we have a party to Ч celebrate our birthdays. Everyone brings a small gift. My mum ^ _________ ~----- " always makes me a birthday cake. We have a table full of ^ food, crisps, sandwiches, small cakes and chocolate biscuits, ice cream and very small sausages you eat on a stick. I just love them. We decorate the house with balloons and I play Л вВж Я do the British and the Chinese party games with my Jriends. celebrate birthdays? What do It’s/antastic. is with you? a) О Look at the pictures and read the first sentence of each text. How are they related to the title? Listen, read and check. v} the pictures show? ♦ Making suggestions Birthday celebrations are very И Imagine you are special in China. We e at very long planning a birthday party. noodles th a t mean we will have a Decide what food you need. Making suggestions • • • • long life. I e a t them in soup and try not to cut them because it ’s T unlucky! We also e at red eggs. Would you like to (have)... ? What/How about (having)... ? Shall we (have)... ? Let's (have).... Red is a special colour in China. It always means something happy and brings good luck. We decorate the house with red paper and all Accepting & Refusing the family comes for a party. We • That would be nice! • Good idea. I likejuice/cooking. • That's a great idea. • I'd love to. • That sounds great! • I don't like... I hate juice/cooking. • I don't think so. J also get money in red envelopes. ► A: Shall we have some chocolate It ’s fun. Lee (1 3 ) ♦ Word formation We use un- to form negative adjectives, adverbs and nouns. | unhappy, unlucky (adj); unusually, uneasily (adv); unsafety (n). biscuits? У Ж Ш щ (a magazine entry) B: Yes, that's a great idea. What about sandwiches? A: I don't like sandwiches. Can we have pizza? 100 Д Portfolio: Write a short magazine entry about birthdays in your country (about 60 words). Write about: • food • decorations • activities Thanksgiving Try our Thanksgiving Q Listen to the song. What is it about? How is it related to Quiz... the title 'Thanksgiving'? М Ш Ш Mr Pumpkin, I® Pumpkin, At Thanksgiving Americans say "thank you' for their ... A food. В country. C family. Round and fat. Round and fat. I® Americans celebrate Thanksgiving on the ... Harvest time is coming. A Ath Friday in October. Harvest time is coming. В Ath Thursday in November. Yum, yum, yum. C 2nd Friday in November. That is that! I® A typical Thanksgiving meal is ... A melon, chicken and pumpkin ice cream. В turkey, potatoes, corn and pumpkin pie. *) / C pumpkin soup, hamburger, fries and carrot cake. How much do you know about Thanksgiving? Do the quiz. b) О Listen to the radio programme and check your I® Thanksgiving is sometimes called ... A Pumpkin Day. В I® Turkey Day. C Harvest Day. At Thanksgiving, American families watch ... A basketball. answers to the quiz. What is В baseball. your score? C American football. Score: 0-1 What a turkey! 2-3 Not bad! 4-5 Way to go! Prepare a short radio programme on a celebration in your country. Include: • its name • when you celebrate it • food QJjjygcgg (a quiz about a celebration) • special customs Present your programme to the class. 3 Portfolio: Prepare a quiz about your celebration from Ex. 3. Exchange your quiz with another student. 101 English in U se • Ordering food E9 a) ОListen and repeat. • Take away, please. •Can I take your order? • I'd like a large cheeseburger, please. • Would you like anything to drink with that? • Is that eat in or takeaway? • Here you are. • An orange juice, please. Baked potato with: Cheese, tuna or beef chilli......... ... £2.99 • Enjoy your meal. •Thank you. b) О Where can you hear Sandwiches: Cheese, egg, tuna or chicken.... ... £1.99 these sentences? Which French fries sentences does the cashier Sm all....................................... .... 95p Medium ................................... ... £1.20 Large ..................................... ... £1.40 say? Which does the customer say? Listen and check. r Cheeseburger Sm all ..................................... ... £1.99 Medium ................................... ... £2.49 Large ...................................... ... £2.99 Chocolate ca k e ...................... ... £1.20 Man: Can I take your order? ^ Ann: I'd like a large cheeseburger, please. Man: Would you like anything to drink with that? Ann: An orange juice, please. Ice cream: Chocolate, strawberry or vanilla .. .... 99p Drinks: Orange juice ........................... ....90p Cola, lemonade, mineral water.... .... 70p Man: Is that eat in or takeaway? Ann: Takeaway,please. Man: That's £3.89, please. Portfolio: You are at a fast food restaurant. Ann: Here you are. Use the menu to act out a similar dialogue between a Man: Thank you. Enjoy your customer and the cashier. Use the sentences in Ex. 1a. meal. Record yourselves. Ann: Thank you. CteSffliDSOSSZ® /g/, /d3/ Read the dialogue. What is Ann ordering? How much is it? Adjectives -ing/-ed + noun a baked potato a cooking/baking chef a scaring film - a scared boy 102 3 Reading Rules El Q Listen and repeat. Think of more words with the same sounds /g/: glue, garlic /CI3 /: margin, large g-/g/glass g + e, i - /d3 / orange Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: G A Which of the sentences 1-5 are true for you? When I cook/help in the kitchen ... 1 I always wash my hands first. 2 I use one knife to chop1 everything. 3 4 DANGER! Keeping clean: Don't let pets in the kitchen. A lw ays wash your hands well I wash fruit and vegetables before you touch any food. Clean the work surfaces well to really well. keep bacteria away! I sometimes forget to put milk back in the fridge. 5 I clean surfaces2 before and after. 1cut into small pieces 2 top of something О Look at the kitchen in the picture. What is wrong? Listen, read and check. Now look at your answers in Ex. 1 again. What do you think you'll change next time you help in the kitchen? I will wash my hands before I cook. Preparing food: — Wash fruit and vegetables well. Never chop raw1 meat and then use the same knife for other food - to cut your bread, for example. There are lots of dangerous bacteria on raw meat. Use sharp knives and chop very carefully. Storing food: ICT Portfolio: Work in groups. Use the information on this Bacteria can't live in the cold, but they love warm kitchens! page and information from Always keep raw meat, cooked food and dairy products like the Internet to make a list of milk, cheese and yoghurt in the fridge. Don't put other food dos and don'ts for the kitchen. next to raw meat! Use your list to make a poster called 'Be safe in the kitchen!' * PSHE: personal, social and health education not cooked J 3 M atch the w o rd s to form co llo catio ns. П B: Yes, but n o t..... 1 have a bonfires 2 dress b gifts 3 exchange c up 4 light d special food 5 decorate e street parades 6 cook f the house 4 A: Is th ere... rice? B: Yes, but n o t..... fS j jT /n . . I Points: V 8X3 Use th e prom pts to co m p lete the exch ang es. [ Points: — ) V 6X2 12 / • Can I take your order? • How about pizza? • There is some. / ' Find ten w o rds fo r fo od s/d rinks. В A: Are there...apples? Enjoy your meal. • That would be nice. P W A M E A T C R В I M Y T L L A S T U N G T u S К К N P T E C A в В A G E I T A A Z A z A P J E E P S M I L К M G S R P C R Q В U R G E R L P A S T A C Z J J E u E R I C E E E A C H I C к E N M S Z 1 A: Would you like a glass of milk? B: ... 2 A: ... B: I'd like a cheese sandwich, please. 3 A: ... В: I don't think so. 4 A : ... B: Thank you. 5 A: Is there any orange juice? / Points- - B: \ 5X4 Points: — 10X1 ю My score: И I Can... Complete with the missing letters. 1 a c _______ n 5 of milk 2 a b ______ a p __________ to f talk and write about festivals and celebrations pasta 6 talk about and order food/drinks ab of cereal write a birthday party plan make suggestions about food for a party of olive oil 3 a b _____I of sugar 4 a g ________s of write a magazine entry about how we celebrate birthdays in Russia ... in English. Choose the correct word a/some potatoes 5 some/а biscuits some/an eggs 6 а/some rice 3 a/an apple 7 an/a banana 4 some/а milk 8 some/а sugar 1 2 talk and write about kitchen safety Points: 6X3 18 orange juice s ' 20 О Points: 8X2s:- ) , ...... / ' Complete the gaps with: some, any, much, many. A: H o w ... potatoes have we got? B: N o t..... There a re ... peas, but there aren't.... onions. I've got five apples in my right hand, and seven apples in my left hand. What have I . got? > M o d ule Modern living Write / Make... ♦ Before you start... • an email reviewing a film you saw • Do you usually have breakfast at • a short text about a famous area in school or at home? • W hat do you usually eat for the capital city of your country breakfast/lunch/dinner? • a poster about m oney in Russia • How did you celebrate your birthday last year? • Think of a holiday in your country. How do you celebrate it? r♦ Look at Module 9 • SUPERMARKET s Find the page numbers for pictures FLORIST'S 1-3. ART GALLERY CLOTHES SHOP ♦ Find the page numbers for • a statue SQUARE BOOKSHOP MUSIC SHOP • a shopping centre • British coins ♦ Listen, read and talk about... • shops & products • places to go in a town • events • types of films ♦ Learn how to ... • ask for & give directions ♦ Practise... • a/an - the - zero article • at-w ith • was/were • must/mustrit • past simple (regular/irregular forms) • reading rules: was, were, ck • pronunciation: /w d z /, /W3:r/ Л«Г*Ч *3: shopping B R O W N 'S * # K ^ B e n n y 's ^ m a 2 w m rn J ■ TOP^tlJJ ^ D IA N A ’S w S tir^ e rla itd I T O y iA N D ANN! гггвггг 18РВ1И Г/ГГ8ГТТ b) to o s G o t e iy Act out short dialogues. Use: a pair of shoes, ♦ Shops & products some tulips, toys, a skirt, a magazine, some a) Which shops can you see in the aspirin, a book, a teddy bear, medicine, shopping centre? Where are they? baker's, florist's, cafe, shoe shop, newsagent's, greengrocer's, toyshop, bookshop, chemist's, music shop, fast food restaurant, clothes shop, jeweller's > I can see a florist shop called Laura's. The florist's is next to Benny's on the first floor. a meal, a ring. ► A: So, what do you want to buy? B: A pair of shoes. A: Let's go to Benny's. They sell shoes there. B: ♦ a/an-the-zeroarticle > We use a/an with singular countable nouns when we mention something for the first time. We use no article (zero article) with plural countable or uncountable nouns when we mention something for the first time. We use the when it is clear which person/thing we mean. Benny's is a shoe shop. You can buy shoes at Benny's. The shoe shop is next to Karen's. 106 Where is it? A: On the first floor. 1,8,8— ^ You are at the shopping centre. Ш гЩ З f O Listen to and read the dialogue and mark the sentences 1-6 T (true) or F (false). 1 Emma was at the shopping centre with Kelly yesterday. 2 Kelly thinks Emma's new shoes are nice. 3 Emma's new shoes weren't cheap. 4 Kelly and Emma decide to go to the mall together today. 5 Emma doesn't like the Rainforest cafe. Emma: Hi, Kelly! How are you? Kelly: Hi, Emma! I'm well, thanks. What about you? Emma: I'm well too! Do you like my new shoes? I was at the mall yesterday with my mum. We were in Benny's shoe shop because there was a sale on. Kelly: Oh! I love them! Were they expensive? Emma: No, they weren't. They were really cheap! Only £15! Kelly: Were there any sandals in the sale? Emma: Yes, there were lots. Do you want to go to Benny's shoe shop together this 3 4 5 6 7 8 These flowers are beautiful. They.... expensive, weren't they. - No, they ... James and Charlotte at the florist's or at the bookshop? - They...at the florist's. That's a pretty dress.....it in the sale? - Yes, i t .... ... there a toy shop in that shopping centre? - No, there.... W here...you yesterday, Sam? - I .... at the zoo with my mum. W e ...at home last night. - W e .....at the cinema with friends. ♦ Remember afternoon? Then you can see. Kelly: OK! W e can have a snack at the We were (where?) at home (when?) last night. Rainforest cafe too. Emma: Good idea! I love the food there. Grammar Reference a) Read the table. Find examples in the dialogue. V In pairs, ask and answer questions using the prompts in the table. ♦ was/were * ♦ Talking about the past Past Simple: was/were : Monday morning, yesterday afternoon, last Sunday evening, at home, school, Katie's BUT at the museum, cinema, theatre, zoo, library two days/weeks/ wi(h friends, family, months / years ago re|atives, dassmates Affirmative Negative l/He/She/lt was at the cafe. We/You/They were at the bakery. l/He/She/lt wasn't at the shoe shop. We/YouЯhey weren't at the toy shop. ► A: Where were you last Monday morning ? There was a shoe shop. There wasn't a bakery. There weren't any cafes. There were books. Reading Rules Interrogative Was l/he/she/it at home? Were we/you/they at home? Was there a cafe? Were there any cafes? b) Short answers Yes, l/he/she/it was. No, l/he/she/it wasn't. Yes, we/you/they were. No, we/you/they weren't. Yes, there was. No, there wasn't. Yes, there were. No, there weren't. Complete with: was, were, wasn't or weren't. В: I was at school. weak form: /woz/ /wэ г/ strong form: / w d z / /W 3:r/ О Listen and repeat. Mind the stressed and unstressed words/syllables. 'Tony was at thezoo 'yesterday afternoon. 'W as he at the park? The 'children were*at thecmema. 'W ere the 'boys with Peter? Write a short paragraph about your/your friend's favourite shop (about 60 words). There ... a lot of people in the fast food Write: where it is, what it sells, when restaurant last night. It was very busy! you/your friend were/was last there. ... Katie at school last week? - No, s h e ....... Olga's favourite shop is Topshop. It's a clothes shop. She was sick. It's near the cafe. We were there last Friday. 10 7 was Theatre Presents WilliamShakesceare's •«W*» * TOM' ovonber 20 0 21, a t 8:00 p.n. PtTER BOSHA 22-26September ilc lifiO U S "H e lm u t"A rt Q tdlery M o d e r n A r t E x h ib it io n k>hnNush-CaltyPat-Man/Ghomar a) Q Read the first three lines in the email. What is it about? Listen, read and check. Mailbox Compose mail Hi, Sergei, а д Э И Щ I hope you're well. Guess where I was last weekend! I decided to go to the Crazy Ride Adventure Park with my friends. The weather was great. There were a lot of people there. There were so many rides I couldn't choose which one to go on. I tried the Mega roller coaster. It was great. We wanted to go to the Hall of Mirrors but we didn't because there was a very long queue. We tried candyfloss but I didn't like it. We stayed until late in the evening. What about you? Did you visit your grandparents? Write back soon. Sam ? • Places to go a) What do the posters (A-F) advertise? • a zoo • an art gallery • a theatre • a fast food restaurant b) A Read the email again and answer the • an adventure park questions. Then explain the words in bold. • a concert hall Poster A advertises an art gallery. b) What can you do at each place? see wild animals, listen to music, look at paintings, watch a 1 Where was Sam last weekend? 2 Who else was with him? 3 Why didn't Sam go to the Hall of Mirrors? 4 What did Sam eat at the park? 5 Sam liked the Mega roller coaster, didn't he? play, eat a burger, go on a roller coaster ► You can see wild animals at the zoo. NOTE: in a room (inside) at the bus stop (open space) 108 Remembering grammar structures Explore grammar structures in context. It helps you understand them better. A Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple. ♦ Past Simple (regular verbs) 1 Д Read the table. How do we form the A: ... (you/play) basketball yesterday afternoon? negative and interrogative forms of the Past Simple? Find examples in the email. B: No, I .....I .... (surf) the Net. 2 A: ...(your cousin/visit) Berlin or Prague last month? B: H e ...(visit) Prague. Affirmative Negative l/You/He/She/ l/You/He/She/lt/We/ They did not/ didn't watch TV last night. \t/\Ne/Jhey watched TV 3 B: 35 years old. 4 last night. Interrogative Did l/you/he/etc watch TV last night? A: How old was Mozart when h e ...(die)? A: W h e n ...(you/finish) work yesterday? B: At 5:00. Then I ...(walk) home with Jane. Short answers Yes, l/you/he/etc did. No, l/you/he/etc didn't. Form: verb + ed W e use the Past Simple for actions which happened at a certain time in the past. He played football yesterday. (When? Yesterday.) 5 A: W h e n ...(your parents/call) you? B: T h ey ... (call) an hour ago. / Q Look at the poster. What does it advertise? Listen and complete gaps 1-5. Spelling: • verbs ending in -e + d like-liked • verbs ending in consonant + у -» -ied try - tried, tidy - tidied, study - studied • verbs ending in vowel + у + -ed play - played, enjoy - enjoyed The Royal Ballet presents Swan Lake by P. Tchaikovsky • verbs ending in one stressed vowel between two consonants, double the last consonant + -ed stop - stopped,drop - dropped Time expressions: yesterday afternoon/ morning, last night/week/month, two days/ weeks ago, etc | / Q Come and see the Royal Ballet's leading stars in this famous classical ballet! Saturday, 1 ).... September 2 )..... pm Royal Opera 3 )...., Covent Garden. Tickets: f40 for 4 ) ....; £25 for children Book today! Call 0208 542 5 )....for tickets. Listen and choose the correct pronunciation. Listen again and repeat. What did your partner do last /6/ Verb Past Simple walk walked phrases: watch TV, listen to music, cook live lived dinner, tidy your room, play football, visit reach reached your grandparents, surf the Net. visit visited ► A: Did you watch TV last weekend? watch watched slip slipped cry cried Write a short email to a friend about what travel travelled you did last weekend (about 60 words). Use m /id/ weekend? Ask questions using the B: Yes, I did. Ex. 2a as the model. 109 Don't miss it! • Types of films Of О Listen to the music. Which type of film(s) does it match? • horror • romance • comedy • action • animated • fantasy (З з в Ю щ W Listen to and read the email and answer the questions. Explain the words in bold. 1 What type of film is it? 2 What is the film about? 3 Who stars in the film? recommend the film? Which two sentences below can she use instead? It's super. 2 It's well worth seeing. 3 It's a bore to watch. The sixth film of the Harry Potter series is about Harry Potter getting ready to face Voldemort. Dumblemore takes Harry with him on a secret journey in which Harry is a witness to the battle between good and evil. I found the film exciting, and the acting was wonderful. I think it's a must-see for everyone. How about you? Did you go to the seaside last weekend? Love, Samantha How does Samantha 1 Hi Julia, How are you? I had a great weekend. I went to the cinema on Saturday night with my friends. W e saw Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, a fantasy film starring Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emma Watson. 0 1 Ш ♦ Past Simple (irregular verbs) a) Read the theory. Find four irregular Past Simple forms in £ b) / ' What are the past forms of the verbs below? Which are regular (R) and irregular (/)? See the list of irregular verbs at the end of the book. 1 see ►saw (1) 6 write 11 find 2 go 7 send 12 think 3 read 8 buy 13 have 4 make 9 work 14 get 5 take 10 play c) Use the verbs in Ex. 4b to talk to your partner. ► A: Did you see a film last A: You wrote a review, weekend? didn't you? B: Yes, 1did. 1saw B: No, 1didn't. 'Avatar'./No, 1didn't. the email. d ffijQ lQ Past Simple-Irregular a) Choose a film you like and make notes under the headings: l/You/He/She/We/They/lt left an hour ago. Why did he leave? • type • plot • main characters • recommendation Irregular verbs have irregular forms. He ate pasta last night. 110 (a film review) b) Portfolio: Use your notes from Ex. 5a to write an J email to your friend about the film you saw. Use Ex. 2 as a model (about 60 words). Busy spots in London Look at the picture, then read the first Q © - Last summer, your friend visited sentence of the text. Where is this place? London and went to Leicester Square. Ask Think of three questions about it. Read the him wh- questions based on the text, whole text. Can you answer your questions? ► A: Where's Leicester Square? B: In London's West End. A: What did you do there? Leicester Square Leicester Square (pronounced 'Lester' Square) is in London's West End. The square 1 ) ..... famous for its cinemas. It's got six cinemas and 2 ) .... are more than 50 theatres nearby. One of the cinemas, the Odeon, 3 ) ..... 1,700 seats! You can see premieres1 of new films in Leicester Square. In the middle of the square, there is a small park with a statue of William Shakespeare in it. There are also 4 ) .... lot of restaurants, cafes and nightclubs in the square. They are especially busy 5 ) .... Friday and Saturday evenings. Leicester Square is well worth2 visiting - whether you are from London or a tourist. 1first performances 2deserving of В: I went to the theatre to see a new musical. ♦ must/mustn't a) Read the grammar box. < ----------------------You must be quiet in here, (rule) You mustn't touch the paintings, (prohibition/you aren't allowed to) Jh b) .// Look at the museum notice and complete the rules with must or mustn't. D U R IN G Y O U R V IS IT TO T H E M U S E U M ... You 1 ) .... touch the statues. (X ) You 2 ) .... pay at the door. ( / ) Children 3 ) .... be with an adult. ( / ) You 4 ) ....eat or drink. (X ) You 5 ) .... leave by 5 o’clock. ( / ) • Et __ __ • шят • шшя • ш н • штт • ш т « ■■■ • ■■ • ив-д • ттФ • ICT Collect information and pictures about a famous place in a big city of your country that you visited not long ago. You can do some research on the Internet У jT О Read and choose the correct word to complete gaps 1-5. Listen and check. 1 A can В is C has 2 A there В these c they 3 A having В have c 4 A a В and c the 5 A at В in c on has using these key words: famous sights, tourist attractions. Write a short text for tourists. Write: • name • location • what it is famous for • things to do and see there • what you did and saw there Present it to the class. 111 ♦ Asking for/Giving directions BAKER’S CINEMA SUPERMARKET NEWSAGENT’S ELDON RD FLORIST’S FAST FOOD RESTAURANT TOYSHOP A R T G ALLERY CLOTHES SHOP SQUARE BOOKSHOP CHEMIST’S MUSIC SHOP Q Listen and repeat. • Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant near here? • Where exactly? p^j Portfolio: Look at the map. Act out dialogues asking for/giving directions from: • Can you tell me where the cinema is? • the bakery to the newsagent's • On my left? • You can't miss it. • the bookshop to the cafe • the music shop to the chemist's jp j Q The sentences in Ex. 1 are from the dialogues below. What are the dialogues • the toy shop to the square • the chemist's to the supermarket about? Listen, read and check. Where does 1 each person want to go? Find the places Use the phrases in the box and the on the map. sentences in Ex. 1. Record yourselves. A: Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant near here? B: Yes, there's one on Berry Street. A: Where exactly? B: On the corner of Eldon Road and Berry Street. A: Thanks a lot. A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the cinema is? B: Yes, sure. Go down Bath Street and Asking for directions • Where's th e ...? • How do I get t o ...? • Could you tell me how to get t o ...? Giving directions • • • • • Go up/down... It's on your right/left. Turn left/right... It's on the corner of... It's next to/near/ opposite/between... ^ ( й т а ш г З Ш ш ) /к/ Reading Rules Listen and ck —/к/ clock, pack turn right. Walk down Eldon Road. repeat. Think of The cinema is on your left. more words with the same letter A: On my left? combination. B: Yes. It's opposite the toy shop. A: Thank you. 112 lock, dock, shock, lick, luck, duck Extensive Reading ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: ---|--- _ — M ATHS — — :j : Which coins will you use to pay for each of Put coins A-G in order of value (from the items you can buy? lowest to highest). British Coins Imagine you bought the items below yesterday. In pairs act out dialogues, as in the example. ► A: What did you buy yesterday? Л- . i В: I bought 2 cartons of orange juice. A: How much did they cost? B: They cost £2.20 altogether. Ip = one penny 1 two cartons of orange juice 2 a bar of chocolate and a bottle of water 3 a packet of crisps and a carton of orange juice 2p = two pence a jar of jam and a bar of chocolate lOOp = £1 (one pound) How much do coins A-F add up to (^ C You are in a shop. You have £ 1 . altogether? Which of the following items Use the pictures in Ex. 2 to act out can you buy with this sum of money? dialogues. ► A: How much is this bar of chocolate, please? B: It's thirty-five pence. A: Here's a pound. S4m* B: Thankyou. Here's your change, sixty-five pence. a bar of chocolate ICT Make a poster about the coins in your country. Stick or draw pictures and label them. Use information from the Internet to find pictures. a carton of orange juice a bottle of cola 1 euro = 100 cents; 1 rouble = 100 kopecks; 1 dollar = 100 cents a box of chocolates 113 Ш Х Н т Ш ш с к A Match the products to the shops. @ В / Complete the exchanges. 1 magazines a shoe shop • Yes. There's one on Alma Street. 2 aspirin b music shop • On the 3rd floor. 3 boots c chemist's • It's sixty pence. 4 trousers d toyshop • Yes, I did. I saw Iron Man 2. 5 a guitar e newsagent's • It's opposite the cafe. 6 dolls f clothes shop [ Points: \ 6X3 A > 4 1 ^ ) 18/ Find the odd word. B: 2 zoo-concert hall -them e park-film 1 2 3 packet - corner - jar - bar 3 comedy - greengrocer's - animated - action 4 art gallery - jigsaw - stuffed animal - board around here? B: 4 game A: Can you tell me where the bakery is? B: ... chocolate - crisps - jam - square 5 Points: — 5X3 15 A: How much is this bottle of cola? B: /^Complete the sentences using the Past Points: — 25 5X5 Simple. My score: 1 Where... (he/go) last Sunday? 2 She... (not/watch) TV last night,....she? 3 W e ...(play) basketball last weekend. 4 M um ... (make) a cake yesterday. • talk and write about shops 5 She... (tidy) her room yesterday afternoon. • talk about places to visit 6 W e ...(see) two white tigers at the zoo. • write an email reviewing a film I saw 7 Bill...(buy) a pair of jeans two days ago. • write a short text about a famous area in 8 The children...(eat) all the lasagna. They were very hungry. / I Can ... / Points; _ V 8X3 ) 24 / Russia • ask for & give directions ... in English. What do the signs mean? Use must/ mustn't. no sm o k in g ф 1 .. 4 Sorry! No animals Thank you :/ Keep Left Learning to surf, sir, ... No cycling in the gardens Ц ... 2 jl / ^ 5 Keep dogs on leads 100> ... Clean up after your dog Points: 6X3 18 Waiter,^ what is this fly doing in my soup- od Holidays ♦ Before you start... • How often do you go shopping and where? W hat do you usually buy? W hat did you buy last week? • W here do you most like to go in your free time? W hat do you do there? W hat did you do last Sunday? • W hat's your favourite film? W hat is it about? W here and when did you • pronunciation: stressed and unstressed words in a sentence (rhythm) Write / Make... • an advert for your town/city • a holiday brochure for a hotel • a note a board game a cartoon strip USB watch it? • You watch TV every day, don't you? W hy? ♦ Look at Module 10 • Find the page numbers for pictures 1-3. ♦ Find the page numbers for • holiday adverts • notes • a board game ♦ Listen, read and talk about... • types of holiday • activities & feelings • health matters • Scotland • safe camping ♦ Learn h o w to ... • invite/accept - refuse • rent a bicycle/car ♦ Practise... • can/can't • present perfect • will/be going to • revision of present simple & present continuous • word formation: nouns with -tion/ -sion; adjectives with -able, -ous, -ing • reading rules: a, о • pronunciation:/^/, /d y,/ d / 115 Travel & leisure О Are you planning an adventure holiday? The Himalayas is the place to go. • Types of holiday 1rock climbing • trekking • mountaineering a) / / What type of holiday is each advert (A-E) about? 1mountain biking • white-water rafting • beach holiday • cruise • safari • sightseeing tour • activity holiday b) What's your favourite type of holiday? Where do you usually go? Where did you go last summer? Have you ever been to other countries? Small Group Adventures 1Experience the beauty of Mount Kilimanjaro Hhe Magic of 1Join in wildlife tours AFRICA What is your favourite way of 1Stay in comfortable camps Call 01789 7685 for a free brochure! travelling? ■ в™ ** <§»b Щ ggfSK >»; .-<* by coach / motorbike / train jfc ШМШь- CW ) • car / ship / bike / plane / air BUT on foot 5 I like travelling by car. Have you ever travelled by plane? Mike loves to see green countryside. He has never seen ol castles. Grammar Reference , I have (never) travelled by plane. ♦ Present Perfect (ЗззЯЕд k j а) О Listen to and read the Present Perfect adverts and find: two places to • for life experience • for finished actions with present result stay, three activities, two means of transport and three countries. b) A Affirmative Match the people (1-5) to the holidays (A-E). 1 l/you/we/they he/she/it have/'ve has/'s l/you/we/they he/she/it have not/haven't has not/hasn't Have Has l/you/we/they he/she/it Negative Ann and Tony want to have a good rest. They have already planned their trip. 2 116 studied/done Amy wants to see animals. She has never seen lions and giraffes alive. 4 studied/done Interrogative John likes to do extreme sports. He has always been a risky person. 3 studied/done □ (^ Ц You are a travel agent. Your partner (client) Stella likes to learn about ancient wants to spend his/her holidays abroad. Use the culture. She has never travelled information in the adverts to advise him/her. Record by boat. yourselves. IRELAND BY COACH enjoy beautiful countryside . visit magnificent castles & national parks ’ "с * do your shopping have a picnic by the lake a You can't eat or drink b You can get out of the building here. c You can't take photographs here. ■--.y-j d You can park here, e You can't camp here. DUBLIN Р в и CORK 0 Ask and answer © 6 questions. Use can or may. SPAIN 1 Sun, sea and Sand from only £225 per person! 2 you / see elephants here? X 3 I / use my credit card? / 4 Mike / wear his shorts in the ► A: Can I take pictures here? B: Yes, you can. There's everything for everyone on Dona Lola Щ • three pools • apartments by the sea «beautiful gardens •tennis court • indoor leisure centre I /take pictures? / restaurant? X &the R i v e r N ile with “The Queen of th e Nile” • visit historic sites like the Valley of the Kings see ancient monuments (the Luxor Temples) FULL BOARD DURING YO U R CRUISE CALL: 020-8876364 flte flig Я a) О Listen to two people talking on the phone and complete with the missing information. 7 n ig h ts f r o m £429 Name: Harry ► Smith ► A: I'd like to travel abroad this summer. Place: 1 )... B: Why don't you go to the Himalayas? Date/leave: 2 ) ... July A: The Himalayas? I have never been there. What can you Date/come back: 3 ) ... August do there? etc. Travel by: 4 ) ... Price: 5 )... ♦ can/can't И a) Read the grammar box. b) @ 6 In pairs, tell each other about Mr Smith's holiday. ► Mr Smith went to ... • Can for something allowed or possible. You can buy souvenirs here, (it is possible, you are allowed). Can't for something not allowed. You can't smoke here, (it isn’t allowed) He left... ш а з д в (a holiday advert) ICT Portfolio: Collect information from the Internet b) Match the signs (1-5) to the meanings (a-e). and make holiday adverts for places in your country. Use the adverts in Ex. 1 as models. Illustrate your adverts. 117 • Activities & feelings П a) / Look at the pictures and listen to the sounds. What Where are Bill and Lucy? What are they talking about? What do you think they will do? images come to mind? Do you b) О Read and listen to the dialogue. What do they feel: excited? bore d? relaxed? decide to do? b) © 6 Which of the activities do you think are: •tiring «relaxing • boring • exciting •fun «dangerous • enjoyable ► A: I find white water rafting exciting. B: Really? I think it is dangerous. c) Look at the highlighted adjective suffixes. Give one more example of each. 118 |?]| a) Read the first two exchanges in the dialogue. Bill: Good morning, Lucy. Lucy: Good morning, Bill. Where are Tony and Steve? Bill: They're sailing with their father. Will you have breakfast with me? Lucy: Yes, sure! Now, what are your plans for today? Bill: Well, it's difficult. There's so much choice here! What about you? Lucy: I think I'll try scuba diving with my dad. Bill: That sounds good. I think I'll try jet skiing. Then, I'll probably go swimming with my parents this afternoon. Do you want to come? Lucy: Actually, I'd rather not. I'm sure I'll be tired after scuba diving! Bill: Don't worry! I'll swim and you can just sunbathe! Lucy: Oh ...OKthen! И ♦ Inviting/Suggesting-Accepting/ Refusing И a) Read the language box. Inviting/Suggesting Accepting/Refusing^ • Would you like to come canoeing/ fishing etc with me? • W hy don't you co m e... ? • Do you want to come canoeing...? • Yes, sure! • That sounds great/ good! • I'm sorry, but I can't. • Actually, I'd rather not. A 1 Respond to the statements. It's cold, (close the window) ► I'll close the window. 2 I'm hungry, (make a sandwich) 3 I need some money, (give) 4 I'm thirsty, (make some tea) 5 The door is open, (close) A Complete the sentences. Use the Future Simple/be going to and the verbs: • help • meet • pass • open • become • miss 1 I don't think I ► will pass the exam. It's too hard. 2 Jo h n ... a doctor. Portfolio: You're at the Pine Bay 3 I don't think Laura...you with your exercises. Hotel with your families. Use the activities 4 I'm sure T o n y... his own shop one day. in the pictures and the sentences in Ex. 3a 5 S u e ... us at the airport. to decide how to spend your day. Record 6 I think A n n ... her plane. b) yourselves. (describing photographs) <$¥ Х и Ш Я Г * лт™ т Reference ♦ Future Simple/be going to Read the rules in the grammar box. a) Look at the photograph. What do you think they will do after they finish their breakfast? What do you think they did two Find examples of: on the spot decisions/ days ago? requests/predictions in the dialogue. b) Portfolio: Find pictures of your last holiday. Make a poster. Under each picture write a short description. Write Affirmative: l/you/he etc will swim. Negative: l/you/he/etc won't swim. Interrogative: Short answers: about: • people • feelings • activities Will l/you/he/etc swim? Yes, l/you/he/etc will. No, l/you/he/etc won't. We use will for: • on the spot decisions: I'm really tired I don't think I'll play football this afternoon. • requests: Will you help me carry this box? • predictions based on what we think or imagine: Come hiking with me, Joe. It will be really nice! Note: will not -won't be going to is used for plans. What are you going to do? Here we are at the hotel1. It's hot and suhh^. We are wearing fig h t clothes. We are having breakfast outdoors. We're ver^ hdppy. We are going to go swimming. 119 Dust а note • • • • Health matters | a) Look at the people. Who has got: toothache? stomachache? a headache? a temperature? sunburn? Ь )© в Use the phrases to discuss. • see a doctor • see a dentist • take an aspirin • put lotion on ► A: What's wrong with Mary? B: She's got a temperature. A: She should take an aspirin. И Read the notes quickly. What's Sally's Read the 'Study Skills' box. What pronouns, possessive adjectives, articles problem? What does Matt suggest? and verbs are missing in notes A & B? ® Hi Matt, What abbreviations are there? ♦ Word formation Out to get lotion from pharmacy - got sunburn! Meet U at reception at 3! Sally Sally, We use -tion, -sion to form nouns from verbs, celebration; attraction; education; excursion _ 4~ Can't В there at 3. Will В at beach with family 'til 4. What about 5 at pool? Hope sunburn better - stay out of sun! Matt P.S. Won't В late! L I Rewrite these sentences in note form. 1 I will see you outside school at four o'clock. ► CU outside school at 4. 2 I will meet you at three o'clock opposite the park. 3 I can't come to the cinema tonight. I've got lots of homework. 4 I am at Stacy's house. I will be back in an hour. (a note) fjtj Portfolio: You are at a holiday camp. Leave Writing a note your friend a note in your room (20-30 Notes are short and informal. We can omit pronouns {I, you, he etc), possessive adjectives (my, your etc), articles {the, a etc) and verbs (out = I am out). We can also use abbreviations words). Say: (B = be). \ ____________________________________________J 120 • where you are going • what time you will meet up • where you will meet up Use the notes in Ex. 2 as a model. Tour beautiful Scotland All aboard Did you win? How long did it take you to complete the tour? minutes by coach! c K Visit our lovely capital, scenic Highlands and much, much more! Sit back, relax and enjoy a coach tour of 19 Coach stops for lunch. Go back 1. Scotland. Answer the questions to complete the tour! 13 Coach gets a flat tyre. Go back 1 16 Stop to take photographs. Go back 2 15 Loch Ness This place has a famous A snake ------ В monster 11 Balm oral This castle is in A Ballater В London Ю Stop for the night. Go back 3 8 Oban i This town has a famous A cathedral В tower 3 Driver forgets his map. Go back 1. St Andrews 4 Stirlin g on the R iv e r People come here to play A football В golf I Stirling is on the a A Forth I В Thames 2 Edinburgh This city is famous for its A castle В river How much do you know about Scotland? Play the board game in teams and check. (a board game) Move 1 square Move 2 squares Miss a turn if you get an answer wrong! q Si M M 8 4 S Bfr в z И Portfolio: Work as a group. Make a board game about Russia. Exchange your game with another group and play! 121 • Renting (a bike/a car) Assistant: Hello. Can I help you? Customer: Yes, please. We'd like to rent two bikes, please. | О Listen and repeat. Assistant: Right. We've got ordinary bikes or mountain • Can I help you? bikes. Which would you prefer? • We'd like to rent two bikes, please. • They look great. Assistant: Ok. Well, we've got these two red ones here. Customer: They look great. • How many days would you Assistant: How many days would you like them for? Customer: Well, how much does it cost per day? like them for? • Well, how much does it cost per day? • It's £6 a day for each bike. • We'll have them for two days then, please. • Can you sign here, please? РЦ Customer: Erm ... mountain bikes, I think. The sentences above are from a dialogue at Stan's shop. Who says what: the assistant or the customer? Listen, read Assistant: It's £6 a day for each bike. Customer: That's OK. We'll have them for two days then, please. Assistant: Certainly. Can you sign here, please? Customer: Of course. Portfolio: Look at the advert. Your family are on holiday and want to rent something. Act out dialogues between the assistant and the customer. Record yourselves. CtennmaggSEDD ы and check. Д Reading Rules Read again. What kind of bikes does the customer rent? О Listen and repeat. Think of more words with the same sound. о a /d / on /d / wash box, wrong, watch, got, doctor, soft, hot, top, what, want ©©© Rent-rt-all BICYCLES - MOTORCYCLES - CARS ■Ш 122 _______ ACROSS THE CURRICULUM: G E O G R A P H Y _ ■ ■■ . - I I I : I I I a) О Look at the cartoon strip. Where are the children? What is wrong? Listen, read and check. Right then... the tent's up! Now let's have some fun! / They' re here [7. .and here are the water and matches! ...and the plastic bags for our rubbish. . Don't worry, Tom! Everything's OK. .S g s No, wait a minute! Simon, where are the whistle and compass? LATER What's that noise? Simon, why isn't the Shut up, Tom!! Just b) Read the cartoon again. What have the children got with them? Match the points in the leaflet to the reasons below. Make sentences. И How is the cartoon related to the leaflet? «) Listen, read and check.• • not be in danger • not be in trouble if you get lost • not start a fire SafecA M PiN G i When you camp in the mountains, make sure you... • not be cold at night • the countryside/not be full of litter • animals/not come close • not have stomach problems with water from rivers and streams ► You must take a whistle and a compass. Then take a whistle and a compass, you won't be in trouble if you get lost. pack some warm clothes., only drink bottled water, don’t light matches inside the tent, pack food in containers, take your rubbish home with you. | Portfolio: In small groups, make your own cartoon strip about camping. know about the wild animals that live there! 123 Complete with the right word. 1 2 3 I will go on a s _______________ holiday this winter. Bob likes e ___________________ / Choose the correct word. I will/won't go to school today. I'm ill. 1 2 Will you get/getting the tickets for me? 3 She is going to/will come to the party later. 4 'Why don't you come for lunch?' 'Okay, I won't/will.' sports; he goes bungee jumping 5 Don't stay in the sun or you will/are get sunburn. every month. 6 'She will be late for work.' 'No, she will/won't.' 7 I will/won't go shopping now. It's too late. 8 'Will you help me, please?' 'Of course I won't/will.' 9 One day I won't/will be famous! I love c _____________________ holidays where we stay in a tent. 4 Щ I think we'll go on a coach t _________all around Scotland next summer. r-u) Points 4X3 Match to form names of sports and activities. Points: — 9X2 18 jr Jh Complete the exchanges. A: Hello, can 1 )... ? B: Yes. 12)... rent a car, please. 1 rock a surfing A: Will you come hiking with me? 2 jet b clim b ing B; I'm sorry but 3 )..... 3 scuba c biking A: 4 ) ... is it per day? 4 mountain d seeing B: It's €24. 5 sight e diving A: What's 5 ) ... ? wind f skiing B: I've got a temperature. ^ Points: ~20 ) ( Points: V 6X3 Match 1-4 with a-d. 1 2 I've got toothache. 3 I've got a tem perature. 4 I've got sunburn. invite/accept & refuse invitations а Put some lotion on it! ask someone to do something rent a bike/car b See a dentist! с See a doctor! d Take an aspirin! I've got stomachache. can't. 1 My score: щ • talk about holidays and activities write an advert for my town, a poster, a note, and make a board game about Russia ... in English ( Points: — Complete with can or I'll buy you an atlas ... I listen to some music? No, y o u .....Dad is sleeping. 2 Excuse me, y o u ... smoke in here. 3 Y o u ... hire jet skis from the hotel. 4 W e ... take the bus to the beach. There's one every hour. f Points: —- ) \ 5X4 20 / 124 I Can ... for your birthday, then. My Favourite Seasons Paintings from a school art exhibition p . 9 Maslenitsa Spring Festival A Russian celebration p. 10 See You at Sum m er Cam p The perfect summer holiday at Orlyonok p. 12 1 ^5 = 2= ! jv ■j ь A l V 'l k Hi I Jy 1 Letter from the Editor Hello from Spotlight on Russia! Our magazine is all about you and your great country Russia! it’s about places and things from all over Russia. Read about bears, toys, a famous tale and much more! But our magazine isn’t just for Russians. Children from around the world send emails to the Spotlight on Russia website. You can read what children from other countries want to know about Russia. Can you answer their questions? Send us an email! Have fun reading about Russia in English. And remember we want to hear from you! Goodbye until next time! T kt m Vbuna {сам. Contents School Life 3 W hat Russian schools are like Our Country 4 Learn about two of Russia’s ethnic republics Homes 5 Open-air museums of old wooden buildings Hobbies 6 Read “The Snow M aiden” , a Russian folk tale in English Animals 7 All about the Kamchatka brown bear Family Time 8 Family weekends Seasons 9 Paintings from a school art exhibition Festivals 10 Students write about Maslenitsa Spring Festival Museums 11 A school excursion to the Sergiev Posad Toy Museum Holidays The perfect summer holiday at Orlyonok 12 W h a t are Russian schools like? Here's an email to the Spotlight on Russia website. School Life Dear Spotlight on Russia Hi! I’m Andrew Jones. I’m 10 years old, from Liverpool in the UK. I’ve got some questions about Russian schools... шшвшшшвшшшшвшшяшшшвшшшшшшшшяяяш Read Andrew's questions, and the email answers from schoolchildren around Russia. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia at school How old are Russian schoolchildren in Year 1? How many years are there? They're about six or seven years old in Year 1. There are four years of primary school, five years of secondary school, and two years of senior school. _______________________________________ ________________ Yuri (11), Perm What about the teachers? In primary school, there is one class teacher for most subjects. In secondary and senior school, there is a different teacher for each subject. Daria (10), NizhnyNovgorod What about lesson times and holidays? The school year lasts from 1st September to the end of May. There are three short holidays, and a three-month holiday in the summer. Lessons are from about 8:30 am to 3 pm, from Monday to Friday. But it can vary with different schools and regions. Yevgeni (11), Novosibirsk What about school subjects? All students do Russian, history, maths and literature. There are other subjects, too. Foreign languages are important - especially English. It’s my favourite! We start it in year 2. Sofya (10), Moscow What about school uniform? Most schools have got a uniform, others haven’t got one. I like mine very much. Maria (10), St Petersburg • Spotlight on Russia is У --------------- Is all the inform ation true about your school? .■ --- -schools ^rhnoicin inRussia Russiaand ar the UK? ________ W hat's different between Andrew 's questions about your school. Ask and answer survey. Write to us and vote for your favourite school subject. O ne C ountry, M an y C ultures ... Russia has got ab o u t 145 m illion p eo p le. T h ey're all Russian citizens - but th ere are o ver 190 d ifferen t n atio n alities. Som e h ave g ot th e ir ow n republics. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia looks at two of Russia’s ethnic republics. Chuvash Republic C huvashia's capital is Cheboksary. It is on the Volga river. Chuvashia's population is about 1.2 million people. Two out of three Cheboksary is a very clean, Volga river people are Chuvash. There are also many Russians, and 50 other nationalities. Many people speak the Chuvash language as well as Russian. Chuvash people have still got their own culture and traditions. Buryat Republic uryatia is nex t to Lake Baikal. B The capital is Ulan-Ude. There are ab o u t 1 million peop le in Buryatia, with 100 different nationalities - R u ssian s, Buryats, Ukrainians, Tatars, B elo ru ssian s and m ore. The m ain lan g u ag es Beautiful Lake Baikal, Buryatia are R u ssian and Buryat. Inside a yurt (a traditional Buryat tent house) 100 years ago Write to Sp otlight on Russia and tell us about the republic or area you live in. Fill out a fact file like this about each of the tw o republics above. • Find out about another nationality with its own republic. Fill out a fact file, then w rite a short paragraph about it. 4 Russia's open-air m useum s show us w o o d en b u ild in g s from long ago. O ne v e ry fam ous m useum is Kizhi, on a b eau tifu l island in Lake O nega (O nezhskoye) in Karelia. B u t th ere are m any others. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia visits the museums at Malye Korely and Vitoslaviitsy near Novgorod. Here we are at Malye Korely, near Arkhangelsk. This is a typical izba. It’s a small wooden country house with just one or two rooms. The family room is a bedroom, kitchen and living room all in one. There isn’t a bathroom, but there is a wooden sauna (banya) outside. This is the ‘beautiful corner’ (krasny), with the family icon and a special table for guests. Now we’re at Vitoslaviitsy. Let’s look inside the 1882 izba from Ryshevo. There is a large clay oven (pech’) in the corner near the door. There are sleeping benches (polaty) above the oven. There are low benches along the other walls, one or two tables, and a cupboard for dishes. Use the text to tell your English-speaking pen friend about a typical Russian izba or a historical house in your region. Draw or photograph some old buildings and send your pictures to us, with a short description. This is part o f an em ail to th e Sp o tlig h t on Russia Folk Stories w eb site. It's from Je a n n e Lefe vre in Paris. My hobby is collecting dolls. I‘ve got a matryoshka with a painting of the “Snow Maiden” on each doll. Can you tell me more about the Snow Maiden? S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia tells a traditional story. DearJeanne, “Snegurochka” , or “TheSnowMaiden”, isa well-knownRussianfolk tale. Here’sourfavourite version. Snegurochka (The Snow Maiden) An old man and his wife had no children. They were very sad about this. "Let's make a child out of snow," said the man one day. Summer came. Snegurochka was not well. "Go out to play," her parents said. They were worried. They made a pretty snow-girl. "Look!" said the woman. "Her lips are red and her eyes are open!" The snow-girl was alive! Snegurochka went to the forest with I her friends. But is was very hot, and | Snegurochka wasn't happy. The old couple were very happy. They called their new daughter Snegurochka. She was kind and polite. But she was pale and shy. "Let's jump over a fire," the girls said. Snegurochka jumped - and melted. She was gone forever. -- — ____________ _ . /у, \ ■ сф • Read the text aloud. • Is this the version of 6 Snegurochka you know? story of Snegurochka.6 What are your/your friends' W rite to Spotlight on Russia and tell us your hobbies? favourite folk ,ale. Draw pictures for it too! *° ^ ^ ^ the The b ear is a n atio n al sym bol of Russia. There are lots o f fo lk tales ab o u t th is strong and cle ve r anim al. Bu t Russian bears a re n 't all th e sam e. The Kam chatka brow n b ear isn 't like Sib erian bears. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia looks a t ... KAMCHATKA'S GENTLE Kamchatka is a wild land of volcanoes, forests and lakes. It is also home to thousands of Kamchatka brown bears. The Kamchatka brown bear is very, VERY big. It can weigh more than 450 kg. When it stands up, it can be 2.50 m tall. It is very strong with big teeth and long, sharp claws. Unlike Siberian bears, these big animals are usually very peaceful. For most of the year they live in thick forests and eat berries, nuts and roots. In the summer months, millions of salmon swim up Kamchatka’s rivers from the sea. These fish are the bears’ favourite food. Bears travel hundreds of kilometres to live next to the rivers and catch the salmon. Bears are very good swimmers, and their thick fur keeps them warm in the ice-cold water. When summer finishes, the bears go back to the forest. There they make a warm den1 where they can spend the winter. home Wx- Do you like bears? Do you like other w ild animals? W hy/W hy not? W hat stories or folk tales do you W hat wild animals can you see ii vou live in? What s your favourite animal? Write to Spotlight on Russia am and tell us about A t th e w eek en d , Russian p eo p le like to e n jo y th e ir free tim e. W h a te v e r th e y do, th e y like to be w ith th e p eop le w h o are m ost im p o rtan t to them - th e ir ch ild ren or th e ir parents. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia spends the weekend with three typical Russian families [A] The Popov family enjoys cultural activities. At weekends, they always go to museums, theatres, and music concerts. Nine-year old Galina’s favourite trip is to a science museum! B] On Saturdays and Sundays, the Sem enov family normally spends time in nature. They go for long walks in the countryside or do sports in parks. In winter, they go skiing. Ten-year-old Ivan also likes family bicycle-rides. [c] At the end of the week, the members of the Orlov family love relaxing by doing sport. However, on rainy days, they enjoy staying at home and read a book or play board games together. Eleven-year old twins, Irina and Sasha, love reading adventure stories with their mum. Read th e texts (A-C) and m atch th em to th e pictures (1-3). W h a t does each fam ily e n jo y d o in g ? Ф1 ш 8 :W hat is your favourite activity? W rite to Spotlight on Russia W hat do you like doing with your family about your favourite family in spring, summer, autumn and winter? activity. Send photos too! 'h S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia goes to a schoolchildren’s paintings exhibition. They are landscapes showing the students’ favourite seasons. A The sun is shining in a warm pink sky. There is blossom on the trees and the grass is green. The leaves on the trees are red. Some leaves are lying on the ground. The sky is a bit dark and it looks windy. The sun is shining, but there’s a lot of snow. A child is skiing, and another child is making a snowman. D It’s a bit cloudy but it looks warm. There is a butterfly and some red flowers. The grass and the trees are green. Read th e d escrip tio n s (A-D) and m atch th em to th e p ictu res (1-4). W h a t season d oes each p ictu re sh o w ? What's your favourite season? What's the weather/climate like where you live. What do you like doing each season? Draw a picture and send it to Spotlight on Russia. Write a short description of it. 9 S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia receives an email... O s? ■навивав Dear Spotlight on Russia Hi! W e’re in Class 4C at W ood End School in South London. W e’re doing a school project about celebrations around the world. Can you tell us about a special Russian celebration? Read the answer from Class 5 at a Moscow school. They've got great photographs too! We’re dancing around Lady Maslenitsa. Я -A We’re having a tugof-war in the snow. o l Spring Festival ‘Maslenitsa’ is the week before Lent. It’s when Russians say goodbye to winter and welcome spring. It’s a time of singing, dancing and fun. There’s a lot to eat, too - especially Minis which are delicious butter pancakes. Children dress up1and play in the snow. We go for sleigh rides, go sledging, have snowball fights and lots more. We make a straw doll of ‘Lady Maslenitsa’ who is dressed in special clothes. On Sunday evening, we burn Lady Maslenitsa on a big bonfire. The spring festival is over and Lent begins. 1put on special clothes Children in fancy dresses ?c, Is this how you celebrate Maslenitsa in your area? W hat's different/the same? 10 • Write and tell us about P h P v Do you like Maslenitsa? Why/Why not? What's another traditional Russian your favourite celebration? celebration. Send photos too! goes on a school excursion. Come with us to ... S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia SERGIEV POSAD M lAVJSfUlA A set of toy soldiers Sergiev Posad near M oscow is famous for its wooden toys. They still make toys there today, and they’ve got a great Toy Museum. There are about 30,000 toys in An original ‘Trinity’ toy the museum. There are old wooden ‘Trinity’ toys with moving parts. There are lots o f dolls and matryoshkas and toy soldiers. There are modern i electronic toys, too. You must go there some day! A A beautiful wooden troika This is the very first Russian matryoshka, painted by Sergei Malyutin in 1890. Painted Red Army soldiers Imagine you went to the Toy Museum last Friday. Did you like the visit? What did you see there? Do you often go on school excursions? Where do you go? What can you learn from visiting a museum? What museums are there in your area? Write and tel us about the о п р „л you like 11 Russia has g o t o ver 40,000 ch ild ren 's cam ps. E v e ry year, o v e r 5 m illion Russian ch ild ren go to cam ps - e sp e cia lly in th e sum m er. T h ey go to m ake n ew friends, or ju s t to h ave a g re at tim e. T h ey sw im , sunb athe, p la y sports and en jo y cam pfires, concerts and discos. S p o t lig h t o n R u s s ia looks at one very special c a m p ... See You at Summer Camp! O rlyonok ^ О Р Л Е Н О К Children’s Centre This year, 20,000 lucky children from all over Russia will go to the w orld-fam ous Orlyonok C hildren’s Centre, on the Black Sea. This cam p has got great beaches and sports facilities. It’s got libraries, cinemas, museums and much more. Any child who comes to Orlyonok will have the holiday of a lifetime! Do you/your friends go to summer cam ps? W here? Do you/they like it? W hat can you see in the photographs? W hich of these things do you like doing? 12 ___________________ ^ W rite and tell us about the children's camp you w ent to last summer. Send photos too! Module 3 Module 1 '«»’ Read the title of the song. What do you Read the title of the song. Think of two think the song is about? Listen, read and reasons why home is 'sweet'. check. p W lt e - a 4 tx * to Time for w ^School % ^ % \ -f I Bring your notepad, bring your pens, bring your schoolbag too. Bring your books, call your friends, bring them all with you. It’s tim e for school, hooray, hooray! Hurry up, it’s my first day. I run home from school each day. It’s tim e for school, it’s lots of fun. I don't want to be late. School is great for everyone. And, when I get home sweet home, I always feel so great. English, maths and history, art and science, too Home is full of happiness; music and geography the perfect place for me. Home is always full of love. It's where I want to be. are fun for me and you. / When I walk through the door, I always stop and smile. All my problems disappear just for a little while. What school subjects can you find in the Q Listen and read. Does the singer feel song? Read and check. the same way about home as you do? Which school objects can you see in the What does the singer mean when he says pictures? What things do you bring to school? his "home is always full of love"? SS1 M o d u le 5 M o d u le 7 О Read the title of the song. How is it related to the song? Listen and read to find out. Name the seasons. Match the words to each season. • very hot • green grass • blue sky • swim • snow • rain • white Amazing Creatures The world is full of animals. Some are big and tall, some are strong and dangerous, some are cute and small. All creatures are amazing just like me and you. Help protect the animals, this is their world, too. Animals are wonderful; they're beautiful to see. Help them live a happy life. Help them to be free. Seasons Change When spring is here, the world is new; the grass is green, the sky is blue. When summer comes, it’s very hot; We can play and swim a lot. Theseasonschangebeforeoureyes. Eachseasonbringsanewsurprise. Theseasonschange, theybringsuchjoy for everygirl andevery’ boy. When autumn’s here, there’s wind and rain It’s time to stay indoors again. When winter comes, the world is white. Look at the pictures. Which animal is big, Snow is such a lovely sight. tall, strong, dangerous, small, cute? Read the song. What does 'The seasons Why are animals "amazing", according to change before our eyes' mean? the singer? Why should we help them? Which words/phrases from Ex. 1 best Which is your favourite animal? SS2 describe each picture? M o d u le 10 a) Read the title. Think of five words related to holidays and write them down in your notebook. I'd love to spend a week or two Cruising down the Nile, Or sunbathe on a sandy beach Just for a little while. /wont to g o on ho lid a y; I n e e d to se e the sun. W e all n e e d a holiday; w e all n e e d to h ave fun. I'd love to tour the countryside, Or camp beside the sea, Or go hiking in the mountains. W hy don't you come with me? b) Q Listen and read. Which of the words in your list are in the song? El How many different sorts of holidays П How does the song make you feel? can you find in the song? Which is your favourite? SS3 Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник M ODULE 1 Alternative questions — Альтернативные вопросы Неопределённый артикль a/an Вопросы выбора (альтернативные вопросы) строятся • Неопределённый артикль а употребляется перед исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе, начинающимися с согласных (b, d, р, etc): так же, как общие вопросы (Yes/No questions) — во всех временных формах с союзом ог. A re you a te a c h e r or a d o cto r? В ы учитель или врач? a n o te b o o k , а р е п • Неопределённый артикль ап употребляется перед исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе, начинающимися с гласных (а, е, i, о, и): a n a re a , an e ra s e r H ave you g o t a b ro th e r or a s is t e r ? У т ебя брат или се с т р а ? D o e s he w ork or d o e s h e go to s c h o o l? Он р а б о ­ тает или хо д и т в ш ко лу? M ODULE 2 (Subject) Personal Pronouns - Личные местоимения ЕД. ЧИСЛО I you мн. ЧИСЛО we you he she it they Личные местоимения в именительном падеже упо­ требляются в функции подлежащего перед глаголом вместо существительного. I they Глагол to b e (быть, находиться, являться) УТВЕРДИТ. ОТРИЦАТ. УТВЕРДИТ. ОТРИЦАТ. ЕДИНСТВЕННОЕ ЧИСЛО | МНОЖЕСТВЕННОЕ ЧИСЛО 1am/l’m we aren’t you aren’t he is/he’s he isn’t you are/you’re she isn’t they are/they’re they aren’t it is/it’s it isn’t ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ 1...? Yes, 1am. No, I’m not. you...? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. f he...? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Is { she.,.? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 1 He hasn’t got I haven’t got She hasn’t got You haven’t got It hasn’t got ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА We haven’t got You haven’t got They haven’t got КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Yes, l/you/we/they have. Have l/you/we/they got? Has he/she/it got? No, l/you/we/they haven’t. Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn’t. Конструкция h a ve g o t употребляется в значении иметь, владет ь, обладат ь : Н е has got a p e n c il. У н его ест ь карандаш . She has got b la ck h a ir. У н е ё черны е волосы . I’ve got th re e b ro th e rs. Ум ен я три брата. Plurals - Множественное число имён существительных*• • Большинство исчисляемых существительных образуют форму множественного числа путём добавления суффикса -s: a doll - two dolls • К существительным, оканчивающимся на -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -о, во множественном числе добавляется -es: bus - buses, class - classes, toothbrush - toothbrushes, match - matches, fox - foxes, etc. w e ...? Yes, we are. No, we aren’t. • К существительным, оканчивающимся на гласную + у, добавляется -s: a toy - two toys Are C you...? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. • У существительных, оканчивающихся на согласную (, they...? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. + у, во множественном числе у заменяется на i и добавляется -es: a lady - two ladies t GR1 we are/we’re she is/she’s Are I have got/I’ve got He We % have got/ has got/ You have got/ She You 1 ’’ve got ’s got you’ve got It „ They J I’m not you are/you’re you aren’t Am УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА всегда пишется с прописной буквы; (Я) (ты, вы) одинаково для 2 лица ед. и мн. числа; (он) 1 употребляются в отношении (oHa)J одушевлённых имён существительных; (он, она, употребляется в отношении оно) неодушевлённых существительных, абстрактных понятий, животных; (они) употребляется в отношении существи­ тельных во множественном числе. you he she it глагол h a v e g o t — иметь Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник • У существительных, оканчивающихся на -f/-fe, Притяжательные местоимения указывают: во множественном числе f/fe заменяются на v и a) b) на отношения между людьми: Peter is her father. Питер её отец. ИСКЛЮЧЕНИЯ a child - children a foot - feet a tooth - teeth a woman - women a man - men a mouse - mice • на принадлежность: This is my book. Это моя книга. добавляется -es: life - lives, scarf - scarves. Ряд существительных имеет только форму мно­ В английском употребляются являются языке притяжательные гораздо чаще, обязательными обозначающих части чем при тела, местоимения в русском, и существительных, предметы одежды и жественного числа: shorts, jeans, pyjamas, scissors, родственные отношения. Raise your hands. Please, clothes, etc. Glasses are helpful if you can’t see well. take off your coats. This is my brother Tom and that is his wife Betty with their children. this - these (этот — эти) Prepositions of place - Предлоги места This is a ball. Предлоги места предмета/лица ф ^ ^ These are balls. that - those (тот — те) - That is a ball. Э Those are balls. предмета/ лица: on (на), under (под), in (в), in front of (перед), behind (за), next to (рядом). Устойчивые выражения с предлогами места • at: at school/university/college, at work, at home в адресах, перед номером дома: at 20, Oxford Street. • in: in the middle, in the air, in the sky, in bed, in hospital, in prison, in a newspaper/magazine, in a picture in Athens, in England, in Europe, in Australia. • on: on the left, on the right, on the first (second, etc.) floor. Конструкция there is/there are Конструкция there is/there о местонахождение другого с названиями городов, стран и континентов: MODULE 3 сообщения обозначают относительно наличии are употребляется для в определённом месте какого-либо лица или предмета. Перевод предложений MODULE 4 с there is/there are обычно начинается с обстоятельств места. There are a lot of trees in the park. В парке Модальный глагол can (умение, способность) много деревьев. МН. число ЕД. ЧИСЛО УТВЕРДИТ. ОТРИЦАТ. ВОПРОСИТ. There is a chair./ There are There’s a chair. some chairs. There isn’t a There aren’t chair. any chairs. Is there a chair? Are there any chairs? УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they can read. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they can’t read. ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА Can l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they read? КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Possessive Adjectives - Притяжательные местоимения ЕД. ЧИСЛО Yes, l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they can. мн. число 1 you he she it my your his her its МОЙ твой его её его, её (неодуш.) we you No, l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they can’t. they Глагол can обозначает способность, умение делать чтолибо. Глагол сап не изменяется по лицам и числам, и за our your their наш ваш ИХ ним всегда следует смысловой глагол без частицы to: I can play the piano. Я умею (могу) играть на пианино. GR2 Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник Object Pronouns/Possessive Adjectives - Личные местоимения в объектном падеже/ Притяжательные местоимения ЛИЧНЫЕ c) с помощью апострофа от существительных множественного числа, оканчивающихся на -s: th e b o y s ’ to y s — игруш ки м альчиков; d) с помощью’s от существительных-исключений во множественном числе: th e w o m e n ’s d re ss e s — ПРИТЯЖА­ ЛИЧНЫЕ В ОБ. П. плат ья ж е н щ и н ; th e c h ild r e n ’s room - дет ская ТЕЛЬНЫЕ ком нат а; 1 you he/she/it we you they me you him/her/it us you them my your his/her/its our • W hose is th e g u ita r? I t ’s P e t e r ’s . W hose a re th e c o o k ie s? T h e y ’ re S a lly ’s . your their • Личные местоимения в английском языке, кроме именительного, имеют форму объектного (косвен­ ного) падежа. • Объектный падеж The Imperative — Повелительное наклонение глаголов Употребление • соответствует значению всех требляться с предлогами. Вст а вай /В ст а н ь т е! • т е, to т е, a b o u t т е, e tc . - м еня, мне, мной, обо Do n o t/ D o n ’ t co m e in! H e в х о д и (т е )! местоимения в именительном падеже • употребляются в роли подлежащего. местоимения в объектном падеже употребляются в роли дополнения. Притяжательные местоимения числа. O pen y o u r b o o k s. От крой (т е ) св о и книги. • Повелительное наклонение употребляется для выражения: Lo o k a t h im ! П осм от ри на н е го ! • Повелительное наклонение всегда обращено ко второму лицу единственного или множественного Н е can d a n ce w e ll. Он хо р о ш о т анцует . • Личные Отрицательная форма повелительного наклонения образуется при помощи Do not/Don’t и инфинитива. мне Личные Повелительное наклонение глаголов совпадает по форме с инфинитивом без частицы to. S ta n d up! косвенных падежей в русском языке, может упо­ • Существительные в притяжательном падеже часто употребляются в ответах на вопрос (whose?): употребляются перед существительными в роли определения. T h is is h is u m b re lla . Эт о е го зонт . The Possessive Case (whose?) - Притяжательный падеж существительных (чей?)*• a) приказания: B e q u ie t! Тише! b) инструкции: P re ss th e b u tto n on th e le f t . Н аж м ит е кнопку сл ев а . c) предложения/просьбы: H ave so m e oran ge ju ic e . Вы пейт е ап ельсинового сока. S it dow n, p le a se ! (P le a s e s it dow n! Садитесь, п ож алуйст а Притяжательный падеж выражает значение: a) принадлежности J o h n ’s b a ll — м ячик Д ж о н а ; b) отношений между людьми L in d a 's s is t e r — сест р а Л инды. Притяжательный падеж используется также в названиях некоторых магазинов и учреждений: H e ’s a t th e c h e m is t’s , (a t th e c h e m is t’s sh o p ). Он в апт еке. Притяжательный падеж образуется: a) с помощью ’s (для одушевлённых существительных): J i m ’s room - ком нат а Д ж и м а , th e g ir l's g u ita r гитара девочки, S a ra h ’s b icy cle — велосипед Сары; • для обозначения принадлежности с неодушев­ лёнными существительными используется предлог MODULE 5 Present Simple (affirmative/negative & interro­ gative) — Настоящее простое время (утвердительная/отрицательная и вопросительная формы) УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА l/You/He/She/lt/We/You/They work. He/She/lt works. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА l/You/We/They don’t work. He/She/lt doesn’t work. ВОПРОСИТ. ФОРМ А of: th e w in d o w s o f th e h o u se - окна дом а; b) с помощью’s или просто апострофа от КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ , Do l/you/we/they work? Yes, l/you/we/they do. N0; |/you/we/they don’t. существительных в единственном числе, оканчивающихся на -s: D o ris’s d re ss o r D o ris ’ d re ss — плат ье Д о р и с; GR3 Does he/she/it work? » } Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t. Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник Present Simple образуется от основной формы глагола (инфинитива). В утверждениях в третьем лице единственного числа к глаголу добавляется -s. В вопросах и отрицаниях используется вспомогательный глагол do/ don’t с I, you, we, they и does/doesn’t c he, she, it. -s не добавляется к смысловому глаголу, когда присут­ ствует вспомогательный does/doesn’t (в вопросительной и отрицательной форме): I like apples. — Мне н р авятся яблоки. B ill (he) doesn’t like bananas. - Билл не лю бит бананы. Does she like computer games? - Л ю би т ли она компьютерные игры? Альтернативные вопросы (вопросы выбора) строятся так же, как общие вопросы, но с союзом or: Does Ann walk her dog in the morning or in the afternoon? - Энн гул яе т с собакой утр о м или вечером ? Ja n e is from England, isn’t she? C rocodiles swim in rivers, don’t th ey? • Если сказуемое выражено модальным глаголом (сап и др.) или глаголом be, то в вопросе используются сами эти глаголы. Your grandma can cook very w ell, c a n ’t she? Твоя бабуш ка хорошо г о т о в и т , не т а к л и ? • Если предложение утвердительное, то вопрос в конце будет отрицательным. This is a bicycle, isn ’t it? • Если предложение отрицательное, то вопрос в конце будет утвердительным. There is по TV in the living room, is th ere? MODULE 6 Adverbs of frequency — Наречия частотности П равила правописания • К большинству глаголов в третьем лице един­ ственного числа добавляется -s: eat — eats • К глаголам, оканчивающимся на -ss, -sh, -ch, -х и -о, добавляется -es: wash - washes, do - does • У глаголов, оканчивающихся на согласную + у, у заменяется на i и добавляется -es: carry — carries • К глаголам, оканчивающимся на гласную + у, добавляется -s: p lay — plays never (никогда) sometimes (иногда) usually (обычно) often (часто) always (всегда) C Present Simple употребляются наречия час­ тотности. Они показывают, как часто происходит действие. В предложениях наречия частотности ставятся перед смысловым глаголом, но после глагола to be, а также вспомогательных Употребление модальных глаголов (can, do и т. д.). Present Simple употребляется, когда речь идёт о: • регулярно повторяющихся, повседневных действиях; Я обычно долго сплю по воскресеньям. • • и I u su a lly sleep long on Sundays. She usually sleeps long on Sundays. She is a lw a ys happy. Она всегда счастлива. Она обычно п ь ё т кофе утр о м . Не doesn’t o ften read newspapers. Он н ечасто состояниях или постоянных действиях; ч и т а е т газеты . Не lives in Russia. Он ж и в ё т в России. Не can n ever sleep in the afternoon. непреложных истинах и законах природы; Он никогда не м о ж е т за сн уть днем. The sun rises in the east. Солнце в с т а ё т на во сто ке. Prepositions of time — Предлоги времени Указатели времени (сигналы), употребляемые с Present Simple: every day/week/month/year, at night, in the morning/afternoon/evening, on Mon­ day^), Tuesday(s), наречия частотности (never, sometimes, often, usually, always).________________ AT ON дни: on Monday, on время: a t 7 o ’clock праздники: a t Christm as, в выражениях: даты: on 6th May время дня с указа­ нием дня недели: a t the moment, a t present, on Tuesday evening a t dawn, a t noon, at night, прилагательное (определение)+ day; on a hot day a t Easter, a t the weekend Question tags — Разделительные вопросы• • Разделительный вопрос представляет собой вопрос в конце высказывания. Он употребляется, в основном, в разговорной речи. New Year’s Day a t m idnight You like summer, d o n ’t you? Ты любишь л е то , не IN т а к ли ? Не doesn’t like rain, does he? Он не л ю б и т дождь, не т а к ли ? • Разделительные вопросы образуются при помощи вспомогательного глагола, в котором стоит сказуемое в утверждении, и личного местоимения, соответствующего подлежащему. месяцы: in Septem ber времена года: in the morning/afternoon/ в выражениях: in the winter/spring/autum n evening, in an hour, годы: in 1996 века: in the 20th century in a minute, in a week/few days/ month/year (через) GR4 Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник Present Continuous — Настоящее продолженное время ОТРИЦАТ. УТВЕРДИТ. 1am/l’m I’m not sleeping. ■ You aren’t sleeping. You are/you’re Не is/he’s He -j She is/she’s She t sleeping. isn’t sleeping. It is/it’s It We are/we’re We You are/you’re You They are/they’re - Th eyJ ВОПРОСИТ. J >aren’t sleeping. 1 sleeping? Yes, 1am. Are you sleeping? Yes, you are. Is she Yes, he/she/it is. Are sleeping? slowly - more slowly - most slowly. И склю чения: good! well - better - best bad/badly - worse - worst much - more - most many/lots - more - most little - less - least M ODULE 7_______________________________ Adjectives: comparisons — Степени сравнения прилагательных Прилагательные имеют две степени сравнения: сравни­ тельную и превосходную. ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНАЯ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПРЕВОСХОДНАЯ long длинный -ег longer длиннее the -est the longest самый длинный beautiful прекрасный more more beautiful прекраснее, более прекрасный (the) most the most beautiful самый прекрасный Yes, we/you/they are. *■ it * No, I’m not. r we 1 No, you’re not. you ; sleeping? No, he/she/it isn’t. ^ they ^ No, we/you/they aren’t. • Present Continuous образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be (am, is, are) и смыслового глагола с окончанием -ing. • У глаголов, оканчивающихся на -е, опускается -е и • Ben is taller than Emma. Бен выше Эммы / чем Эмма. Black football shoes are better than the red ones. Чёрные футбольные бутсы лучше, чем красные. dance -dancing У односложных глаголов с гласной между двумя согласными последняя согласная удваивается и добавляется -ing: shop -shopping, run - running • У глаголов, оканчивающихся на -I, удваивается -I и • добавляется -ing: travel - travelling У глаголов, оканчивающихся на -ie, ie заменяется Сравнительная степень + than используется для сравнения двух людей/предметов/объектов: добавляется -ing: • К двусложным или многосложным наречиям добав­ ляется more/most. КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Am he hard - harder - hardest; • • Превосходная степень 4- of/in используется при сравнении трех и более людей/предметов/ объектов: The lion is the strongest animal of all. Лев —самый сильный из всех зверей. на у и добавляется -ing. lie - lying, die - dying П равила правописания Употребление • между • действиях, происходящих сейчас, в момент речи; удваивается и добавляется -ег или -est: He’s doing his homework now. Он сейчас вы полняет свою домашнюю р а б о ту. • согласными конечная согласная К односложным прилагательным, оканчивающимся на -е, добавляется: в сравнительной степени -г, в превосходной -st: wise —wiser —(the) wisest. времени, но не обязательно в момент речи; He’s writing a book. • Он пиш ет книгу. на -у, у заменяется на -i и добавляется -ег или -est: sunny - sunnier - (the) sunnest. • Исключения: good — better - (the) best; bad worse - (the) worst; many/much - more - (the) most; little - less - (the) least. Образование сравнительной и превосходной степени наречий• • двумя big - bigger - (the)’ biggest. • действиях, происходящих в настоящий период К наречиям, совпадающим по форме с прила­ гательными (fast, early, late, high, near), добавляется -er/-est. GR5 В двусложных прилагательных с кратким гласным Present Continuous употребляется, когда речь идёт о: В двусложных прилагательных, оканчивающихся ' Артикль относится к следую щ ему за прилагательным существительному. Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник • It-sentences — Предложения с начальным it Ряд существительных не имеет формы единст­ венного числа. Например: clothes, shorts, jeans, trousers, stairs, scissors. В английском языке роль формального подлежащего выполняет местоимение “ it” , которое в безличном предложении не переводится на русский язык. Безличные предложения употребляются при a - an/some/any обо­ ИСЧИСЛЯЕМЫЕ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЕ значении: • Времени: It is 6 o’clock. 6 часов. It's late. Поздно. • УТВЕРЖДЕНИЕ There is an apple. ОТРИЦАНИЕ There isn’t an apple. Расстояния: It is five miles from here. В пяти милях отсюда. • ЕД. ЧИСЛО Явлений природы: It’s freezing. Морозит. ВОПРОС Is there an apple? мн. число There are some pencils. There aren’t any pencils. Are there any pencils? Present Simple в сравнении с Present Continuous НЕИСЧИСЛЯЕМЫЕ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЕ • Present Simple употребляется для описания регулярных и повседневных действий, привычек и УТВЕРЖДЕНИЕ There is some jam. состояний: ОТРИЦАНИЕ There isn’t any jam. ВОПРОС Is there any jam? Sarah wakes up at 7 o’clock (повседневное действие). Capa просыпается в 7утра. Не walks to the supermarket (привычка). Он ходит В супермаркет пешком. Не lives near the train station (постоянное действие). Он живёт около вокзала. • Present Continuous употребляется для описания действий, происходящих в момент речи или many/much/a lot of - много; (a) few /(a)little - мало ИСЧИСЛЯЕМЫЕ НЕИСЧИСЛЯЕМЫЕ УТВЕРЖДЕНИЕ a lot of a lot of ВОПРОС (how) many (how) much ОТРИЦАНИЕ many much действий, имеющих временный характер: Peter is playing computer games at the moment (момент речи). Питер играет в компьютерные игры сейчас. She’s studying History at university (временное действие). Она изучает историю в университете. • Some/any перед неисчисляемыми существительными на русский язык не переводятся: Can I have some w ater, please? MODULE 8____________________________ Д а й т е мне, п о ж ал уй ста, воды. Countable/Uncountable nouns - Исчисляемые/ неисчисляемые существительные• переводятся на русский язык как «несколько»: Перед исчисляемыми существительными some/any There are some apples in the basket. В корзине несколько яблок. • Исчисляемые существительные (e.g. an orange, two oranges) имеют форму единственного и Употребление • A lot of употребляется в утверждениях с исчис­ множественного числа. ляемыми и неисчисляемыми существительными: a notebook, three notebooks • She has got a lot of friends. У неё много друзей. Неисчисляемые существительные не имеют формы множественного числа. К ним в частности относятся следующие группы существительных: Еда: cheese, sugar, butter, salt, rice, flour, etc. Жидкости: water, coffee, tea, milk, tomato T h ere’s s till a lot of ju ic e in the b o ttle. В б уты л ке ещ ё много сока. • How much sugar have you got? Сколько сахара у вас е с т ь ? There are not very m any pencils in the bag. juice, lemonade, olive oil, etc. Для обозначения количества с неисчисляемыми существительными (еда, жидкости) используются следующие слова: jar, bottle, piece, loaf, cup, bar, glass, kilo, carton, bowl, can, jug, slice, tin, packet, etc: a jar of marmalade - банка апельсинового джема, a bottle of olive oil — бутылка оливкового масла. В вопросительных и отрицательных предложениях употребляется much и many. В пор тф еле не очень много карандашей. • few (мало), a few (несколько) употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе. There are a few eggs in the fridge. В холодильнике несколько яиц. GR6 Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник We have got fe w tom atoes. L e t's buy more fo r the soup. У нас мало помидоров. Д авай купим еще для супа. • little (мало), a little (немного) употребляется с неисчисляемыми существительными. Put a lit t le sugar into your coffee. Положи немного сахара в кофе. There is little milk. We need more. Молока мало. Past Simple — Прошедшее простое время Past Simple правильных глаголов образуется путём добавления -ed вопросительная к инфинитиву. формы вспомогательного Отрицательная образуются глагола did и при помощи и основной формы (инфинитива) смыслового глагола. Нам надо больше. УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА MODULE 9 l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they worked. Неопределённый артикль а/ап — Нулевой артикль - Определённый артикль the ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА • а/ап употребляется перед исчисляемыми существи­ l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t work. тельными в единственном числе, когда предмет/ лицо упоминается впервые, а также в значении «один». / can see a w hite cat. Я ви ж у белую кошку. • zero article используется / артикль не ставится: a) перед существительными во множественном числе и неисчисляемыми существительными при первом упоминании предметов/объектов: ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА Did l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they work? КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ They sell toys a t Toyland. Do you like m ilk? b) Yes, l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they did. если перед существительным есть другие опре­ делители: притяжательные/указательные местоимения ( This boy is т у new frie n d .); местоимения some, any, no, every/each (Are there any bananas in the fridge?); вопросительные местоимения whose, which, what No, l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t. П равила правописания • • числительные В глаголах, оканчивающихся на согласную + у, у заменяется на i и добавляется -ed: study —stu d ie d . (W hat tim e do you get up?); количественные В глаголах, оканчивающихся на -е, добавляется только -d: like - liked. (He has three • В односложных глаголах с гласной между двумя согласными brothers.); другое существительное в притяжательном падеже (/ like т у granny’s garden.) • the употребляется, когда речь идёт об опреде­ лённом, уже известном предмете или лице. The cat on the sofa is black. Кошка на диване чёрная. Формы глагола to be в Past Simple УТВЕРЖДЕНИЕ 1was You were He/She/lt was We/You/They were последняя согласная удваивается и добавляется -ed: stop — stopped. В английском языке есть большая группа неправильных глаголов, которые имеют особую форму Past Simple (см. список): go - went, see - saw, drink - drank, etc. Их следует запомнить. Они образуют вопросы и отрицания также при помощи did/did not (didn’t) и основной формы смыслового глагола. УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they went. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА ОТРИЦАНИЕ l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t go. 1wasn’t You weren’t He/She/lt wasn’t We/You/They weren’t ВОПРОС Was 1...? Were you ...? Was he/she/it...? GR7 Did l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they go? КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Were w e/you/they...? КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Yes, l/he/she/it was. No l/he/she/it wasn’t. ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА Yes, we/you/they were. No, we/you/they weren’t. Yes, l/you/he/she/it/we/you/they did. No, I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t. He saw her. — Did he see her? - He d id n ’t see her. Он видел её. — Видел ли он её? — Он её не видел. Grammar Reference Section — Грамматический справочник Уп отр еблени е Past Simple употребляется, когда речь идёт о действиях, которые происходили в прошлом. Не le ft yesterday. Он уехал вчера. Указатели времени (сигналы), употребляемые с Past Simple: yesterday, last Monday/month/week/etc, Будущее простое время (will + инфинитив) употребляется когда речь идёт о: • решениях, принимаемых в момент речи i ’ll go to sleep. Я пойду сп ать. • предположениях. В этом случае используются глаголы: think, believe, expect, etc, выражения be sure, be afraid, etc. I think Tom w ill be a vet. He likes anim als. Я думаю, ч т о Том б уд е т ветеринаром . л ю б и т ж и во тн ы х . two days/weeks ago. Модальный глагол must (должен) • просьбах W ill you open the door for me, please? О тк р о й те мне дверь, п о ж ал уй ста! must выражает обязанность и необходимость: You m ust be careful in the streets. Ты должен б ы ть остор ож н ы м на улице. • • Он be going to употребляется для: • описание планов и намерений на будущее mustn’t выражает запрет. Не is going to try je t skiing next summer. Он собир ается попробовать (о с в о и ть ) водные лы ж и следующим л ето м . You m ustn’t speak loudly in here. Здесь нельзя р азго вар и вать громко. MODULE 10 Present Perfect — Настоящее совершенное время Модальный глагол сап (разрешение, возможность) • Present Perfect (have + Past Participle) употреб­ • ляется для обозначения: a) действия, которое имело место в прошлом, и результат которого важен для настоящего (жизненный опыт) / h ave been to London. Я бы вал в Лондоне. H ave you ever tra v e lle d to Sib eria? - No, I сап употребляются для того, чтобы a) спросить разрешения; Can I borrow your book? Могу я в з я т ь у т е б я книгу? b) попросить что-либо; Can you pass т е the salt, please? haven ' t. Ты когда-нибудь п у те ш е ство в а л no Сибири? — Н е т. Ты не мог бы передать мне соль, п о ж ал уй ста? c) предложить что-либо; b) действия, завершившегося к моменту речи (его результат связан с настоящим) Can I give you a lift? Могу я вас п о д везти ? • They h ave alread y p lan ned th eir trip. Они can’t выражает запрет. у ж е запланировали поездку. You c a n ’t park here. Здесь нельзя парковаться. Future Simple (will) - Будущее простое время УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА ПОЛНАЯ ФОРМА КРАТКАЯ ФОРМА I will run. You/He/She/lt/We/ You/They will run. You/He/She/lt/We/ You/They’ ll run. I’ll run. ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА ПОЛНАЯ ФОРМА КРАТКАЯ ФОРМА I will not run. I won’t run. You/He/She/lt/We/ You/They will not run. You/He/She/lt/We/ You/They won’t run. ВОПРОСЫ КРАТКИЕ ОТВЕТЫ Will I run? Will you run? Will he run? Will she run? Will it run? Will we run? Will you run? Will they run? Yes, I will./No, I won’t. Yes, you will./No, you won’t. Yes, he will./No, he won’t. Yes, she will./No, she won’t. Yes, it will./No, it won’t. Yes, we will./No, we won’t. Yes, you will./No, you won’t. Yes, they will./No, they won’t. • Past Participle (причастие прошедшего времени) — третья форма глагола. Образуется при помощи суффикса -ed от правильных глаголов: finish — finished, plan — planned. Правила правописания такие же, как в форме Past Simple. Неправильные глаголы имеют особую форму Past Participle (таблица неправильных глаголов приведена в конце учебника): be - been, go - gone, see - seen, etc. • Present Perfect часто употребляется в предложениях со словами: e v e r (когда-нибудь). Have you e v e r seen Big Ben? Ты когда-нибудь видел Биг Бен ?; n eve r (никогда). Му granny has n ever tra ve lle d to other countries. Моя бабуш ка никогда не п у те ш е ство в а л а за границей; ju s t (то л ьк о ч т о ). I have ju s t finished т у homework. Я только ч т о закончил домашнюю р а б о т у ; y e t (ещ е не, у ж е — в вопросах). Не h a s n 't с о т е y e t. Он еще не пришел. I have alread y had lunch. Я у ж е пообедал. GR8 Word List S ta rte r Unit alphabet /aelfabit/ (n) алфавит ant I x n l l (n) муравей apple l x рэ1/ (n) яблоко ball Ibo'V (n) мяч bird Ib 3 :d l (n) птица black /blaek/ (a d j) чёрный blackboard /blaekbnid/ (n) школьная доска blue /biu:/ (a d j) синий, голубой book Ib is k l (n) книга box Ib n k s l (n) коробка brown /braun/ (a d j) коричневый cafe I k x f e i l (n) кафе cake Ik e ik J (n) пирог, торт cap /каер/ (n) кепка cat /кап/ (n) кот, кошка chair /tjea/ (n) стул clim b /klaim/ (v) карабкаться, взбираться colour /Ыэ/ (n) цвет count /kaunt/ (v) считать, подсчитывать crayon /кгегоп/ (n) цветной карандаш cup /клр/ (n) чашка date / d e n i (n) дата desk /desk/ (n) письменный стол, парта doctor /dpkts/ (n) доктор, врач doll Id a ll (n) кукла draw /dray (irr v) рисовать eat /И/ (irr v) есть egg le g / (n) яйцо equals /ikwalz/ (v) равняется eraser /ireizs/ (n) ластик finish /Гун// (n ;v) финиш, окончание; заканчивать flag /Пзгд/ (n) флаг fox /foks/ (n) лиса flow er /Пауз/ (n) цветок friend /frend/(n) друг garlic /дафк/ (n) чеснок game /geim/ (n) игра girl /дз:1/ (n) девочка glass lg \a :s l (n) стекло glue lg\uj (n) клей grass /gra:s/ (n) трава green /gri:n/ (ad j) зелёный grey /grei/ (a d j) серый gym /cfcim/ (n) спортивный зал have got иметь hat /haet/ (n) шляпа hand I b x n d l (n) рука house /hatis/ (n) дом I /ai/ (pron) я ink /ink/ (n) чернила jam /фагт/ (n) джем, варенье jeans /cfciinz/ (n) джинсы kite /кап/ (n) воздушный змей know /пэи/ (irr v) знать lemon Дегпэп/ (n) лимон look Лик/ (v) смотреть m arket /makit/ (n) рынок melon /melan/ (n) дыня WL1 minus /mainas/ (n) минус museum /mjuizrom/ (n) музей music /mju:zik/ (n) музыка name I n e i m l (n) имя nest /nest/ (n) гнездо nose In a v z J (n) hoc notebook /пэтЬцк/ (n) тетрадь now /паи/ (adv) сейчас number /плтЬэ/ (n) число orange /nnndy (n) апельсин paper clips /peips klips/ (n) скрепки park lp a : k l (n) парк pen /реп/ (n) ручка pencil /pens'l/ (n) карандаш pencil case /pens’l k e is l (n) пенал pink /pigk/ (a d j) розовый please /plirz/ (in t) пожалуйста plus /pUs/ (n) плюс pupil /pjuip’I/ (n) ученик purple /рзфЧ/ (a d j) пурпурный, фиолетовый queen /kwi:n/(n) королева question /kwestjsn/ (n) вопрос rainbow /гетЬэи/ (n) радуга reading rules /rkdig ru:lz/ (n) правила чтения red /red/ (a d j) красный right /rait/ (a d j) правильный robot /rsubat/ (n) робот ruler /гщ1э/ (n) линейка run /глп/ (irr v) бегать say /sei/ (irr v) сказать school /sku:l/ (n) школа schoolbag /skudbajg/ (n) портфель, ранец sharpener //шрпэ/ (n) точилка shop /Jnp/ (n) магазин sing /sir)/ (irr v) петь sky /skai/ (n) небо sleep /sli:p/ (irr v) спать snake /sneik/ (n) змея speak /spi:k/ (irr v) говорить spell /spel/ (v) называть по буквам song /sdo/ (n) песня start Istc e tl (v) начинать sun /sati/ (n) солнце train /trein/ (n) поезд tree lirvj (n) дерево uniform /juinifarm/ (n) форма vet /vet/ (n) ветеринар w alk I w y .k l (v) ходить, гулять w hite /wait/ (ad j) белый window /windэи/ (n) окно w rite /rait/ (irr v) писать w rong/год/(ad j) неправильный yacht Ipxl (n) яхта yellow /jglэи/ (ad j) жёлтый zebra /zebra/ (n) зебра zoo Izu-J (n) зоопарк Hello! Здравствуйте! Hi! Привет! W h at’s your name? Как тебя зовут? Word List My nam e’s ... Меня зовут... How are you? Как дела? I’m fine, thanks. Спасибо, хорошо. Nice to m eet you. Рад познакомиться. Goodbye! Bye! До свидания! Пока! W here are you from? Откуда ты (из какой страны, города)? MODULE 1а art la:tl (п) изобразительное искусство atlas /aetlss/ (п) атлас break /breik/ (n) перемена class /cla:s/ (n) класс, урок dictionary /dikjbnrt/ (n) словарь English /irigli// (n) английский язык favourite /feivsrit/ (ad j) любимый geography /cfcimgrafi/ (n) география history /histari/ (n) история ‘information technology (IT) /infameifn leknol.xfei/ (n) информационные технологии m athem atics (m aths) /тжбэтагпкз/ (n) математика notepad /nampied/ (n) блокнот physical education (PE) /fizikM edjukeifn/ (n) физическое воспитание science /saians/ (n) естествознание school objects /sku:l nbcfeikts/ предметы школьного обихода student /stjuxbnt/ (n) учащийся subject /sAbcfeikt/ (n) предмет teacher /tirtfo/ (n) учитель textbook /tekstbyk/ (n) учебник tim etable /laimteib3!/ (n) расписание days of the w eek дни недели Monday /mxndei/ (n) понедельник Tuesday /tjuzdei/ (n) вторник Wednesday /wenzdei/ (n) среда Thursday /03:zdei/ (n) четверг Friday /fraidei/ (n) пятница Saturday /sgetsdei/ (n) суббота Sunday /sAndei/ (n) воскресенье MODULE 1b best /best/ (ad j) лучший eighteen /eitfcn/ (num) восемнадцать eleven /ilev3n/ (num) одиннадцать same /seim/ (pron) такой же fifteen /fiftkn/ (num) пятнадцать fourteen /fortbri/ (num) четырнадцать grade /greid/ (n) класс nineteen /namtkn/ (num) девятнадцать new /njir/ (a d j) новый seventeen /sgvmtkn/ (num) семнадцать sixteen /sikstkn/ (num) шестнадцать strange /streincfe/ (a d j) странный tw elve /twelv/ (num) двенадцать then /den/ (conj) затем thirteen /©atkn/ (num) тринадцать together Лэдедэ/ (adv) вместе ‘ Information Technology (цветом) - цветом выделены с/ tw enty /twenti/ (num) двадцать Excuse me, ... Простите,... Извините,... How do you spell it? Как это пишется? Как ты это произносишь по буквам? How old are you? Сколько тебе лет? Let’s go! Пошли! Давай пойдём! MODULE 1с cap ital le tte r /kgpit3! letэ/ прописная буква choose /tfu:z/ (irr v) выбирать country fkAtw.nl (n) страна fu ll stop /М stop/ (n) точка language / Is o g w tc ty (n) язык other /лбэ/ (ad j) другой secondary school /sgkandri skirl/ (n) средняя школа subject choice form /$дЬфк! g'ais Гат/ (n) анкета (форма) выбора предметов W hat class is he in? В каком он классе? W hat subjects does he do? Какие предметы он изучает? MODULE 1d - Culture Corner corner /кэ;пэ/ (n) угол, уголок culture /кд1дэ/ (n) культура diagram Мщэдгэет/ (n) диаграмма education system /edjukeipn sistam/ образовательная система prim ary school /praiman skid/ начальная школа Sixth Form /siksQ fam /старшие классы (Великобритания) type /taip/ (n) тип, вид university /juimvasiti/ (n) университет English in Use 1 Good afternoon! Добрый день! Good evening! Добрый вечер! Good morning! Доброе утро! Good night! Спокойной ночи! See you (la te r)! Увидимся (позже)! See you tom orrow! До завтра! Across the Curriculum 1: Citizenship ask /a:sk/ (v) спрашивать citizenship /sjtizbjip/ (n) гражданство; граждановедение mime /maim/ (v) изображать мимикой и жестами share //еэ/ (v) делиться smile /small/ (v) улыбаться thank /0aer)k/ (v) благодарить think /0ir)k/ (irr v) думать work /w3:k I (v) работать alone один, в одиночку in groups в группах in pairs в парах и фразы, являющиеся новой тематической лексикой Word List MODULE 2a amazing /ametzir)/ (a d j) изумительный Am erican /amenl«n/(adj;n) американский; американец aunt font/ (n) тётя Australian /nstreilian/ (a d j;n ) австралийский; австралиец bite /bait/ (irr v) кусать b rillian t /briliant/ (a d j) замечательный; блестящий British /britif/ (ad j; n) британский; британец can /kaen/ (irr v) мочь; уметь Canadian /kaneidian/ (ad j; n) канадский; канадец cartoon character /ka:tu:n ktgrakta/ персонаж мультфильма English /inglif/ (ad j; n) английский; англичанин e vil /kv9!/ (ad j) злой fast /foist/ (ad j) быстрый find out /faind am/ (phr v) выяснять French /frentp (ad j; n) французский; француз Italian /Italian/ (a d j;n ) итальянский; итальянец Japanese /фжрэпсг/ (ad j; n) японский; японец live /liv/ (v) жить nationality /nasfsnaehti/ (n) национальность New Zealander /nju: zklanda/ (n) житель Новой Зеландии quiet /kwaiat/ (ad j) тихий people /pkp’l/ (n) люди powers /pauaz/ (n) силы Russian ir.tfnl (ad j; n) русский special/spefl/(adj) особенный spider /spaida/ (n) паук stop /stop/ (v) останавливать(ся) strong /strory (ad j) сильный w all /wo:l/ (n) стена w atch /wntf/ (v) смотреть, наблюдать who Ihuj (pron) кто next door по соседству speak English разговаривать по-английски present /prez’nt/ (n) подарок scarf /ska:f/ (n) шарф skateboard /skettbord/ (n) скейтборд teddy bear /tedi Ьеэ/ (n) плюшевый медведь thing /0щ/ (n) вещь, предмет tie /tai/ (n) галстук toy /toi/(n) игрушка tooth (pi: teeth ) /tu:9/ (n) зуб trainers /tremnz/ (n) кроссовки watch /wntf/ (n) часы woman (pi: wom en) /woman/ (n) женщина Happy birthday! С днём рождения! MODULE 2c age /eicfe/ (n) возраст album /aelbam/ (n) альбом but/bAt/(conj) HO because /bikpz/ (conj) потому что hundred /lundrad/ (num) сто; сотня coin /кэш/ (n) монета collection / k a le k fп/ (n) коллекция easy /Lzi/ (ad j) лёгкий eighty /eiti/ (num) восемьдесят feel /fi:l/ (irr v) чувствовать fifty /Qfti/ (num) пятьдесят forty /fan/ (num) сорок great /greit/ (ad j) большой, великий, отличный happy IhxptJ (ad j) счастливый nice /nais/ (a d j) милый, приятный ninety /nainti/ (num) девяносто picture /piktfa/ (n) картинка seventy /sev"nti/ (num) семьдесят sixty /siksti/ (num) шестьдесят I stamp /stiemp/ (n) марка thirty /0 3 iti/ (num Тридцать be proud of гордиться чем-либо, кем-либо MODULE 2d - Culture Corner MODULE 2b basketball /baiskitbarl/ (n) баскетбольный мяч b icycle (bike) /baisik'l/(n) велосипед child (pi: children) /tjaild/ (n) ребёнок digital cam era /dicfeud ksm’ra/ (n) цифровой фотоаппарат fly /flai/ (n) муха foot (pi: fe e t) /foil (n) ступня gloves /gUvz/ (n) перчатки guitar/gita^(n) гитара handbag /hsndbasg/ (n) сумочка helm et /lielmit/(n) шлем knife /nait7 (n) нож lamp /temp/ (n) лампа man (pi: men) /тагп/ (n) человек, мужчина mouse (pi: m ice) /maus/ (n) мышь personal things /pxsmal Qigz/ (n) личные вещи WL3 buy Ibail (irr v) покупать cow /каи/ (n) корова double decker /ёлЫ dekal (n) двухэтажный автобус dragon /dnegan/ (n) дракон holidays /hnladeiz/ (n) каникулы map /тэгр/ (n) карта mug /тлд/ (n) кружка Northern Irish /пабэпшап//(a d j) ирландец (житель Северной Ирландии) pin /рш/ (п) значок (зд.) popular /pnpjula/ (ad j) популярный Scottish /sknti.f/ (a d j) шотландский shamrock /Jasmrnk/ (n) трилистник (эмблема Ирландии) souvenir /suivama/ (n) сувенир stuffed toy /stAft tm/ (n) мягкая игрушка tartan /tafon/ (n) шерстяная клетчатая материя Union Ja ck /jurnjsn фжк/ (n) флаг Великобритании Welsh /welj’/ (ad j/n ) валлийский, валлиец (житель Уэльса) Word List English in Use 2 bell /bel/ (n) колокольчик custom er /кмттз/ (n) покупатель, клиент key ring Ikkngl (n) брелок для ключей shop assistant /Jap asistant/ (n) продавец thermos flask /03mios flask/ (n) термос T-shirt /tfcjart/ (n) футболка um brella tombrels/ (n) зонт Here you are. Вот, пожалуйста. How a b o u t...? Как насчёт... ? How can I help you? Чем я могу помочь? How much is it? Сколько это стоит? I w ant to buy .... Я хочу купить.... T h at’s a good idea. Это хорошая идея. Across the Curriculum 2: Geography aw ful /otful/ (ad j) ужасный, страшный capital (city) /kaepit’l siti/ (n) столица continent /kantinsnt/ (n) континент, материк English-speaking countries /igglifspLkir) клптг/ англоговорящие страны hole /haul/ (n) отверстие, дырка quiz /kwiz/ (n) викторина MODULE 3a advert lx dv3:t/ (n) рекламное объявление architect /gtkitekt/ (n) архитектор a rticle /aitik5!/ (n) статья bathroom /ЬаОщгп/ (n) ванная комната beautiful /bjunifbl/ (ad j) красивый bedroom /bedrurm/ (n) спальня dining room /damni) щ т/ (n) столовая false /foils/ (ad j) неверный famous /feimos/(adj) известный first Ifxstl (num) первый fla t /flset/ (n) квартира floor /fin:/ (n) пол, этаж garage /даега:з/ (n) гараж great /greit/ (ad j) великий, большой, отличный ground floor /graond lb j (n) первый этаж hall /hn:I/ (n) коридор, холл home /haum/ (n) дом kitchen /kitfm/ (n) кухня le tte r /leto/ (n) письмо lift /lift/ (n) лифт living room /Iraq гшт/ (n) гостиная number (of) /nAmboov/(n) количество own /пип/ (ad j) собственный pay /pei/ (irr v) платить price /prais/ (n) цена reception room /riseppn щ т/ (n) зал для приёма гостей roof /ru:f/ (n) крыша true liru j (ad j) верный second /sekand/ (num) второй Step /step/ (n) ступенька swimming pool /swimig pud/ (n) бассейн third /0з:ё/ (num) третий tow er Лаиэ/ (n) башня unusual /лпшиэ1/(a d j) необычный view/vju:/(n) вид v illa /vila/ (n) вилла block of flats многоквартирный дом for sale на продажу keep fit поддерживать форму live high up жить на верхних этажах MODULE 3b appliance /aplajans/ (n) бытовой прибор, устройство arm chair /amtfea/ (n) кресло bath /bu:0/(n) ванна bed /bed/ (n) кровать bookcase /bukkeis/(n) книжный шкаф book shelves (n) книжные полки carpet /кшри/ (n) ковёр coffee table /kpfi teibJl/ (n) журнальный столик cooker /кика/ (n) кухонная плита fridge /fricfe/ (n) холодильник furniture /fknitfo/ (n) мебель m irror /гшгэ/ (n) зеркало painting /peimiri/ (n) картина sink /siijk/ (n) раковина (на кухне) sofa /saofa/ (n) диван, софа table /teib5!/ (n) стол television (TV) /teliv^n/ (n) телевизор to ile t /tailat/ (n) туалет wardrobe /woidreub/ (n) гардероб washbasin /wolbeis-’n/ (n) раковина (в ванной) window /window/ (n) окно How many? Сколько? Really? На самом деле? Sounds great! Хорошо! Здорово! W h at’s your new fla t like? Как выглядит твоя новая квартира? heads or tails (о монете) орёл или решка MODULE Зс ca ll /ко:1/ (v) называть com puter /kampjata/ (п) компьютер everything /evri0ir)/ (pron) всё poster /pajjsta/ (n) плакат, постер w all /wn:l/ (n) стена I like ... very much. Мне очень нравится .... W here exactly is it? Где именно это находится? MODULE 3d - Culture Corner all /э:1/ (pm ) все, весь another /эплбэ/ (pron) другой back garden Ibxk gad’n/ (n) сад за домом central heating /sentml hdig/ центральное отопление downstairs /daynstgsz/ (adv) внизу firep lace /fappleis/ (n) камин WL4 Word List front garden f e n i gaidTi/ сад перед домом inside /insaid/ (adv; prep) внутри outside /autsaid/ (adv; prep) снаружи plan /plaen/ (n) схема, план semi-detached /semi ditaetft/ (adj) имеющий общую стену special features /spepl firtfaz/особенности typical /tipikM/ (adj) типичный upstairs /xpsteaz/ (adv) вверху keep people warm согревать людей English in Use 3 big /big/ (adj) большой key I k i j (n) ключ quite /kwait/ (adv) вполне Here w e are. Вот мы и здесь. It's great. Здорово. Take a look. Взгляни. Across the Curriculum 3: Art & Design admire /admaia/ (v) восхищаться building /bildig/ (n) здание design /dizain/ (n) конструирование, дизайн different /difsrant/ (adj) различный dome /daom; (n) купол fantastic /faentasstik/ (adj) фантастический marble /marb3!/ (n) мрамор m in aret/m inaret/(n) минарет pearl /рз:1/ (n) жемчужина palace I p x b s l (n) дворец precious /prefas/ (adj) драгоценный shine /Jam/ (irr v) сверкать, сиять stone /staun/(n) камень sunshine /sAnJain/ (n) солнечная погода wonder /wAiida/ (n) чудо world /w3:ld/ (n) мир, земля in the centre в центре be made of быть изготовленным, сделанным из MODULE 4а baby /beibi/ (n) ребёнок boy /bai/ (n) мальчик brother /Ьглдэ/ (n) брат burn I b x n l (v) гореть, пригорать caring /kearuy (ad j) заботливый, внимательный clever /kleva/ (adj) умный cookie /kyki/(n) домашнее печенье cool /ku:l/ (ad j) классный dad /died/ (n) папа dance /dams/ (v) танцевать diary /daisn/ (n) дневник fam ily /faemili/ (n) семья fam ily members /fkmili mgmbaz/ члены семьи food /furd/ (n) еда friendly /frendli/ (adj) дружелюбный father Яшбэ/(п) отец WL5 funny /Evni/ (adj) смешной give /giv/ (irr v) давать grandfather /graendfarda/ (n) дед grandma /дгагшпаУ (n) бабушка grandmother /gra;ndmAd3/(n) бабушка grandpa /дпепрш/ (n) дедушка grandparents /дгжпреоrants/ (n) дедушка и бабушка hobby /hpbi/ (n) хобби kind /kaind/ (adj) добрый laugh /IarP (v) смеяться make /meik/ (irr v) делать, готовить mother /тлдэ/ (n) мать mum /ш а ш / (n) мама naughty/пап/(adj) непослушный noisy/пало/(adj) шумный piano /pisenau/ (n) фортепиано pilot /pailat/ (n) пилот play /plei/ (v) играть secret /skkrat/ (n/adj) секрет; тайный, секретный see i s i j (irr v) видеть sister /sista/ (n) сестра sweet /swi:t/ (adj) сладкий, милый tell /tel/ (irr v) говорить, рассказывать violin /vatalin/ (n) скрипка visit /vizit/ (v) посещать, навещать weekend /wi;kend/ (n) выходные, уик-энд yet /jet/ (adv) ещё, пока что every summer каждое лето MODULE 4b appearance/apiarans/(n) внешность build /bild/ (n) телосложение classm ate/klarsmeit/(n) одноклассник come /клт/ (irr v) приходить description /diskripfn/ (n) описание ear /ia/ (n) yxo eye /ai/(n) глаз facial features /feip1frtfaz/ черты лица fair /fea/ (adj) светлый, белокурый fat /fast/(adj) толстый, упитанный hair /Ьеэ/ (n) волосы height /halt/ (n) рост long It o Q l (adj) длинный lovely /lxvli/ (adj) красивый match /meet// (v) устанавливать соответствие, подходить m oustache/mastatf/(n) усы mouth /таив/ (n) рот nose /nauz/ (n) hoc party /parti/ (n) вечеринка plump /pUmp/ (adj) полный, пухлый short /Jbrt/ (adj) короткий, невысокий talk lto :k l (v) разговаривать tall Aal/(adj) высокий thin /0in/ (adj) худой whose /hurz/ (pron) чей with I m d l (prep) c over there вон там Word List MODULE 4c cooking /kukir)/ (n) кулинария dancing /dcrnsiri/ (n) танцы fu ll name /tul nerm/ полное имя grace /greis/ (n) грация, изящество guess tgesl (v) угадывать jazz /фэег/ (n) джаз painting /peintio/ (n) рисование person /pals’ll/ (n) личность, человек place /pleis/ (n) место profile /prayfaii/ (n) анкета, краткие сведения singer /snp/ (n) певец, певица singing /sioiry (n) пение voice /vois/ (n) голос young Длд/ (ad j) молодой MODULE 4d - Culture Corner com ic book /komik bok/ (n) книга (журнал) комиксов cook /кик/ (v) готовить drink /drigk/ (irr v) пить p atient /peipnt/ (ad j) терпеливый saxophone /ssksafayn/ (n) саксофон slim /slim/ (a d j) стройный show IJaul (n) шоу, зрелище Swedish/swkdij/(adj) шведский all over the world во всём мире be afraid (of) бояться (чего-либо) W hat are they like? Какие они? (по нраву, характеру) W hat do they look like? Как они выглядят? English in Use 4 now /паи/ (adv) сейчас p retty /priti/ (ad j) симпатичный, хорошенький as w ell также W hat does she look like? Как она выглядит? W hat is she like? Какая она? (по нраву, характеру) Across the Curriculum 4: Literature bee Ib'vj (n) пчела busy /bra/ (a d j) занятой gentle /фетД/ (ad j) добрый, мягкий granny /дгаеш/ (n) бабушка lamb Дает/ (n) ягнёнок, овечка mule /mju:V (n) мул, осёл literatu re /Цг3гэ#э/ (n) литература owl /aul/ (n) сова ox (pi: oxen) /nks/(n) бык peacock /pkkok/ (n) павлин playful /pleiful/ (ad j) игривый, весёлый poem /ршдт/ (n) стихотворение rhyming words /raimir) wx&zj рифмующиеся слова sim ile /simili/ (n) сравнение slow Ishvl(a d j) медленный snail /sned/ (n) улитка stubborn /stAban/ (ad j) упрямый title /щИ/ (n) заглавие, название wise /waiz/ (a d j) мудрый as ... as такой ..., как send an em ail отправить сообщение по электронной почте MODULE 5а amazing /этегад/ (ad j) чудесный, восхитительный anim al /жшш’1/(п) животное bite /bait/ (irr v) кусать cam el /kggma!/(n) верблюд carry /каеп/ (v) носить, переносить cobra /кэуЬгэ/ (n) кобра creature /кгЩэ/ (n) создание, творение crocodile /krokadail/ (n) крокодил cry /krai/ (v) плакать dangerous /demcharas/ (ad j) опасный deer (pi: deer) /dia/ (n) олень elephant /elifant/ (n) слон fem ale /frmeil/ (a d j) женский grass /gro:s/(n) трава habit ДчагЬп/ (n) привычка heavy /hevi/ (ad j) тяжёлый hide /hard/ (irr v) прятать(ся) horn (n) рог hunt /lunt/ (v) охотиться leopard /lepad/ (n) леопард lion Дшэп/ (n) лев m etre /mjita/ (n) метр mud /nud/ (n) грязь perm anent /рзппэпэт/ (ad j) постоянный plant /pla:nt/ (n) растение relax /rilaeks/ (v) отдыхать, расслабляться rhino /гатэи/ (n) носорог sleep /sli:p/ (irr v) спать stripe/straip/(n) полоса swim /swim/ (irr v) плавать tiger Лшда/ (n) тигр trunk Лглрк/ (n) хобот use l)u:zl (v) использовать wash /w d J'/ ( v ) м ы т ь lUxnl MODULE 5b address /adres/(n) адрес adult /agdAlt/ (n) взрослый anyway /enrwei/ (adv) в любом случае beak /Ы:к/ (n) клюв bear /Ьеэ/ (n) медведь cute /kju:t/ (ad j) умный, сообразительный feather Деда/ (n) перо find /famd/ (irr v) находить fish /fij/ (n) рыба fru it /fruit/ (n) фрукт fur /Гз:/ (n) мех giraffe /cfeiraJ7(n) жираф hear Дна/ (irr v) слышать highlighted /hailaitid/ (ad j) выделенный leg Дед/ (n) нога mane/mem/(n) грива monkey /тддк!/ (n) обезьяна WL6 Word List neck /пек/ (n) шея opening times /эирэпщ) taimz/ часы работы o tter /мэ/ (n) выдра paw IpyJ (n) лапа peacock /ргкпк/ (n) павлин penguin/peggwin/(n) пингвин reason /irz’n/ (n) причина sound /saund/ (n) звук ta il /led/ (n) хвост thick IQM (ad j) толстый ticket /tikit/ (n) билет trunk /1гдг)к/ (n) хобот tusk /Usk/ (n) бивень w ild /waild/(adj) дикий wing /wny (n) крыло parts of the body части тела MODULE 5c a ctivity tektmti/ (n) деятельность, занятие bright /brait/ (n) яркий budgie /Ьлс|>|/ (n) волнистый попугайчик cow /каи/ (n) корова dog /dog/ (n) собака duck l d \ k l (n) утка else /els/ (adv) ещё farm animals /fgmgmm’lz/ домашний скот goat /дат/ (n) козел, коза golden /дэцМэп/ (a d j) золотой goldfish /gayldfjj/ (n) золотая рыбка goose (pi: geese) /gu:s/(n) гусь guinea pig /gmi pig/морская свинка guy Iq a il (n) парень hen /lien/ (n) курица list /list/ (v) составлять список, относить к чему-либо notify /nautifai/ (v) оповещать, уведомлять pet /pet/ (n) домашний питомец rabbit /rgbit/ (n) кролик sheep (pi: sheep) /Ji:p/(n) овца take /teik/ (irr v) брать tortoise I t x i a f J (n) черепаха a ll day long весь день take sb for walks брать кого-либо на прогулку talk online разговаривать через интернет MODULE 5d - Culture Corner characteristic /kgnktanstik/ (n) характеристика com plete /кэтрЩ/ (v) заполнять, завершать cute /kju:t/ (ad j) умный, сообразительный eucalyptus /juikoliptos/ (n) эвкалипт fact file /faekt fail/ анкета furry /fa;n/ (ad j) пушистый, меховой get /get/ (irr v) получать koala /кэиа:1э/ (n) коала leaf (pi: leaves)/li:f/(n) лист liquid /likwid/ (n) жидкость little /lit'l/ (ad j) маленький mammal /mgm3!/ (n) млекопитающее WL7 marsupial /m asgpial/ (ad j) сумчатый mean /mi:n/ (irr v) иметь в виду, обозначать need /ni:d/ (v) нуждаться never /neva/ (adv) никогда round /raund/ (ad j) круглый sharp /Jap/ (adj) острый soft /soft/ (ad j) мягкий zoologist /zopbckist/ (n) зоолог during the day в течение дня they don’t make good pets они не поддаются приручению English in Use 5 breast /brest/ (n) грудь breath IbreQI (n) дыхание | broken /Ьгаикэп/(adj) сломанный 1 earache /iareik/ (n) боль в ухе j fleas/fli:z/(n) блохи health /hel0/ (n) здоровье parrot /pgret/ (n) попугай problem /ргрЫэт/ (n) проблема i toothache /turOeik/ (n) зубная боль v e t /vet/(n) ветеринар visit /vjzit/(n; v) визит, посещение; посещать j be ill болеть ! W h at’s the m atter? Что случилось? W h at’s wrong (w ith him )? Что (с ним) случилось? Across the Curriculum 5: Science ant /зет/ (n) муравей antenna (plural: antennae) /жтепэ/ (n) усик, щупальце bee I b i j (n) пчела beetle /brtd/ (n) жук b u tterfly /ЬщэЛш/ (n) бабочка buzz around l b \ z araynd/ (phr v) жужжать ca ll /кэ:1/ (v) называть dead /ded/ (a d j) мёртвый d etective /ditektrv/ (n; ad j) детектив; детективный dragonfly /drgganflaj/ (n) стрекоза expect /ikspekt/ (v) ожидать field /fi:ld/ (n) поле fly /flai/ (n) муха forest /(prist/ (n) лес grasshoper /grgshopa/ (n) кузнечик ground /graund/ (n) земля honey /lum/ (n) мёд im portant /impgtmt/ (ad j) важный insect /insekt/ (n) насекомое ladybird /lejdibaid/ (n) божья коровка life /laif/ (n) жизнь keep /ki:p/ (irr v) хранить m illion /milian/ (n) миллион mosquito /rrmskrtau/ (n) комар present /pnzent/ (v) представлять rubbish /гаЬ||7(n) мусор unwanted /Anwpntrd/ (a d j) ненужный, лишний wasp /wdsp/ (n) oca w aste /weist/ (n) отходы Word List MODULE 6a acrobatics /aekrabagtiks/ (п) акробатика action hero /jskpn Ыэгэи/ главный герой a fte r /д:1Ъ/(prep) после alw ays /adweiz/ (adv) всегда archaeologist /aikrobcfeist/fn) археолог before /bifa/ (adv; prep) перед (о времени) clock /kink/ (n) часы daily /deili/ (a d j) ежедневный daily routine /deili шип/ распорядок дня get up /gel лр/ (phr v) вставать (с постели) fight /fait/ (irr v) бороться late /leit/ (adv) поздно often /вРп/ (adv) часто sometimes /s^mtaimz/ (adv) иногда usually /ju^uall/ (adv) обычно wake up /weikxp/ (phr v) просыпаться a t ... o ’clock в ... часов at home дома at m idnight/at night в полночь/ночью at noon в полдень do homework делать домашнее задание do the/go shopping ходить за покупками have/eat dinner ужинать have/eat lunch обедать for a w hile некоторое время get dressed одеваться go jogging совершать пробежку go to bed ложиться спать go to school ходить в школу half past seven половина восьмого Have you got the tim e, please? Скажите, пожалуйста, который час? practise kick boxing упражняться в кикбоксинге quarter past seven четверть восьмого quarter to seven без четверти семь W h at’s the tim e, please? Скажите, пожалуйста, который час? work on com puter работать на компьютере MODULE 6b am bulance /aembjulans/ (n) машина скорой помощи baker /Ьефэ/ (n) булочник, пекарь baker’s /beikaz/ (n) булочная, пекарня bakery /beikan/ (n) булочная, пекарня cafe /kgfei/ (n) кафе doctor /dnkts/ (n) доктор, врач drive /draiv/ (irr v) водить, управлять автомобилем hospital /haspit-l/ (n) больница job /фпЬ/ (n) работа m echanic /mikagnik/(n) механик Mr /m.isia/ (n) мистер, господин Ms Irnzl (n) мисс Mrs /misiz/ (n) миссис nurse /пз:У (n) медицинская сестра, сиделка paint /pemt/ (v) красить, рисовать (красками) painter /peints/ (n) маляр, художник postman /рэшопэп/(п) почтальон serve /s3:v/ (v) подавать, обслуживать taxi driver /tgksi draivo/ (n) таксист w ait /weit/ (v) ждать w aiter /weita/ (n) официант w aitress /weitras/ (n) официантка a street scene уличная сцена across the road через дорогу act out a dialogue разыгрывать диалог catch the bus home сесть на автобус до дома d eliver letters доставлять письма do a crossword разгадывать кроссворд repair ремонтировать say goodbye to ... попрощаться с ... by the fire у огня W hat does your dad do? Чем занимается твой папа? MODULE 6c boring /ЬэхпУ (ad j) скучный, неинтересный hard work /haid wxkl трудная работа newspaper /njurspetps/ (n) газета Drop me a line. Напиши мне пару строк. Have a good tim e! Ж елаю вам хорошо провести время! G reat to hear from you. Рад получить весточку от тебя. make phone calls звонить по телефону plant flowers сажать цветы play (games) with играть (в игры) с ... T h at’s a ll for now! Пока это всё! W rite back soon. Отвечай поскорее. MODULE 6d - Culture Corner above /эЬлу/ (adv; prep) над b e lfry /belfrt/(n) колокольня exactly /igzgektli/ (adv) точно hour hand /аш haend/ часовая стрелка huge /hjii:cfe/ (ad j) огромный interesting /imrastny (ad j) интересный know /пэи/ (irr v) знать landmark /laendmaik/ (n) достопримечательность m inute hand /minit h an d / минутная стрелка most (people) /maust/ большинство (людей) perhaps /рэЫврУ (adv) возможно ton Длп/ (n) тонна top /top/ (n) верхушка, шпиль tour guide Itm gaid/ экскурсовод tourist attraction /tuarist atraekpn/ место, привлекающее туристов w ide /waid/(ad j) широкий commissioner of works руководитель работ every year каждый год English in Use 6 agree /эдтг/ (v) соглашаться free /fri:/ (a d j) свободный respond /rispond/ (v) отвечать suggestion /sacfeestpn/ (n) предложение go to the cinem a ходить в кино WL8 Word List be tired уставать See you a t ... o’ clock. Увидимся в ... часов. Sure, th a t’s a good idea. Конечно, это хорошая идея. W hat/How about having a coffee? Как насчёт кофе? Why don’t we go ... ? Почему бы нам не пойти ... ? Ju ly (n) /фи1ш/июль August /oigast/ (n) август Sep tem b er/septemba/ (n) сентябрь October /nktauba/ (n) октябрь November /nauvemba/(n) ноябрь Decem ber /disemba/ (n) декабрь Across the Curriculum 6: Science proverb /prov3:b/ (n) пословица, поговорка season /sitzhi/ (n) время года snow /snau/ (n) снег spring /sprig/ (n) весна statem ent /stertmant/ (n) утверждение summer /sAma/ (n) лето w eather /weda/ (n) погода w eather forecast /weda fb;ku:st/ прогноз погоды w in ter /wmta/ (n) зима year /jia/ (n) год be ready Ibi redi/ (v) быть готовым centim etre /sentunm/ (n) сантиметр compass /клтрэБ/ (n) компас correct /karekt/ (a d j) правильный, верный d ifferen t /difarant/ (ad j) различный early Ixhl (ad j; adv) ранний; рано east /i:st/ (n) восток hole /haul/ (n) отверстие, дырка lid /lid/ (n) крышка mark 1та:к/ (n) отметка m obile phone /maubail faun/ мобильный телефон move around /miev araund/ (phr v) вращаться вокруг nearby /niabaj/ (a d j) близлежащий need /ni:d/ (v) нуждаться north /по:0/ (n) север perfect /p3:fikt/ (a d j) идеальный, отличный place /pleis/ (n) место point /point/ (v) указывать put /put/ (irr v) класть shadow /Jasdau/ (n) тень sky /skai/ (n) небо side /said/ (n) сторона south /sauG/ (n) юг stone /staun/ (n) камень straw Istroj (n) соломинка sundial /sAndaial/ (n) солнечные часы sunny day /s\ni dei/солнечный день tape /teip/ (v) прикрепить скотчем (зд.) top Лор/ (n) верх, верхушка until /antil/ (prep) до use /ju:z/ (v) использовать w est /west/ (n) запад do the same делать то же самое MODULE 7а autumn /o:tam/ (п) осень balcony /baelkani/ (n) балкон chat log Ajast log/чат com puter screen /kampju:ta skrkn/ экран компьютера go swimming идти купаться/плавать image /imicfef (n) изображение, образ magazine /maegszjpi/ (n) журнал mind /maind/ (n) ум, разум month /тдп9/ (n) месяц Janu ary /фаещиэп/ (n) январь February /febjuan/ (n) февраль March /ma:t|7 (n) март April /eipnl/ (n) апрель May /met/ (n) май Ju n e /фи:п/ (n) июнь WL9 at the moment сейчас, в настоящий момент be fed up w ith sth устать от чего-либо How are you doing? Как дела? It doesn’t suit me. Это не по мне. It ’s fabulous! Это потрясающе! It ’s (very) hot. (Очень) жарко. It ’s aw ful! Это ужасно! It ’s cold. Холодно. It ’s freezing. Морозно. It ’s raining (h eavily). Идёт (сильный) дождь. It ’s snowing. Идёт снег. It ’s terrib le! Это ужасно! It ’s warm . Тепло. The sun is shining. Светит солнце. T h at’s not my kind of place. Это место не для меня. W h at’s the w eather like in ...? Какая погода в ...? go swimming ходить купаться pick flow ers собирать цветы rake leaves сгребать листья You’re lucky. Тебе повезло. MODULE 7b airport /еэрэЩ (n) аэропорт bag /Ьаед/ (n) сумка blouse /blauz/ (n) блузка boots /bu:ts/ (n) ботинки clothes /kbudz/ (n) одежда coat /кэш/ (n) пальто couple / к л р ° 1 / (n) пара dress Idrcsl (n) платье get on /get on/ (phr v) садиться на ... (о транспорте) habit /haebity (n) привычка hang up /lisp л р / (phr v) вешать телефонную трубку high heels /hat hklz/ (n) высокие каблуки joke /фэик/ (n) шутка jum per /фАГпрэ/ (n) джемпер light /lait/ (ad j) лёгкий, светлый loose /luis/ (a d j) свободный (об одежде) put on /put on/ (phr v) надевать raincoat /геткэш/ (n) плащ shirt //эф (n) рубашка shoes /Ju:z1 (n) туфли Word List shorts/Joits/(n) шорты skirt /sk3:t/ (n) юбка socks /soks/ (n) носки suit /suit/ (n) костюм telephone conversation /telifsun kunvaseif n l телефонный разговор tight /tail/ (a d j) тесный (об одежде), обтягивающий trainers /tremaz/ (n) кроссовки trousers /trauzaz/ (n) брюки w ear /wea/ (irr v) носить go on foot ходить пешком How do I look in this? Как я выгляжу в этом? How does this look on me? Как это на мне смотрится? I’m not sure it suits you. Я не уверен, что это подходит тебе. MODULE 7с beach /biitf/ (п) пляж enjoy /тфщ/ (v) наслаждаться, получать удовольствие greeting /grjitny (п) приветствие; поздравление local club Л ш И к1лЬ/ (п) местный клуб postcard /psostkaid/ (п) открытка stay /stei/ (v) останавливаться, оставаться sunbathe /sAnbeidl (v) загорать go camping ходить в поход go skiing кататься на лыжах have a picnic устраивать пикник It ’s fun. Весело. make a snowman лепить снеговика play golf играть в гольф See you soon. Скоро увидимся. MODULE 7d - Culture Corner calm /ка:ш/ (ad j) спокойный, тихий clim ate /klaimat/ (n) климат cool /k u:l/(adj) прохладный decide /disaid/ (v) решать jacket /фшкп/ (n) куртка long-sleeved /Ior>slirvd/ (a d j) с длинными рукавами northwest /n3iGwest/(adj) северо-запад pack /ргек/ (v) упаковывать sad fc s e d l (ad j) грустный short-sleeved /fait slfcvd/ (a d j) с короткими рукавами stressed /strest/ (ad j) напряжённый tem perature /tempratfэ/ (n) температура vary /vean/ (v) различаться walking shoes /waikigj'uiz/ (n) спортивная обувь wool sw eater /wo I swetэ/ (n) шерстяной свитер make sure убеждаться, удостовериться English in Use 7 clothing sizes /klaudir) saiziz/ размеры одежды custom er /kAstoms/ (n) покупатель, клиент c o lla r/кр1э/(n) воротник Any particular colour? Какой-то особенный цвет? Have a nice day! Приятного дня! Here you are. Вот, пожалуйста. How can I help you? Чем я могу вам помочь? How much does it cost? Сколько это стоит? How much is it? Сколько это стоит? I’m looking f o r ... . Я ищ у.... Thank you — You’re welcom e. Спасибо — Пожалуйста. W hat size are you? Какой у вас размер? Across the Curriculum 7: Literature blow away /Ыэщ awei/ (phr v) уносить (ветром) branch /braintf/ (n) ветка dancing ballerina /dainsir) ЬжЬгкпэ/танцующая балерина go away /уэи awei/ (phr v) уходить go up /дэилр/ (phr v) подниматься вверх land /tend/ (n) земля sea Isij (n) море sky /skat/ (n) небо wind /wind/ (n) ветер MODULE 8a banana /Ьэпащэ/ (n) банан biscuit /biskit/ (n) печенье both /Ьэив/ (pron) оба carrot /kasrat/ (n) морковь celeb rate /seltbreit/ (v) праздновать celebration /seiabreifn/ (n) празднование, праздник choose /tfuiz/ (irr v) выбирать com plete /kampHit/ (v) заполнять, завершать cookery com petition /kukan knmpatipn/ кулинарный конкурс costum e /knstjuim/ (n) костюм (карнавальный, театральный) cranberry sauce /кгаепЬэп sois/клюквенный соус cut IkMl (irr v) резать, разрезать crop /кгор/ (n) урожай dessert /dizait/ (n) десерт dictionary entry /dikjann entri/словарная статья differen t varieties /difrant vsraistiz/ различные виды dish /di// (n) блюдо dress up /dresAp/ (phr v) наряжаться farm er Талпэ/ (n) фермер festive/festiv/(adj) весёлый, праздничный festival /festiv3!/ (n) праздник fresh /fref/ (ad j) свежий harvest /haivist/ (n; v) урожай; собирать урожай h o lid a y/hnlidei/(n) праздник last /laist/ (v) длиться, продолжаться moon /mum/ (n) луна pumpkin pie /рлтркш рщ/ тыквенный пирог radio show /reidisu/so/ радиопрограмма rice /rais/ (n) рис street parade /strkt psreid/ уличный парад sw eet potato /swiit poteitou/сладкий картофель turkey /t3iki/ (n) индейка w heat /win/ (n) пшеница light bonfires разжигать костры set off fireworks запускать фейерверки exchange gifts обмениваться подарками Word List MODULE 8b bottle /Ьш31/(n) бутылка bowl /Ьэи!/ (n) миска, тарелка box /bnks/ (n) коробка bread /bred/ (n) хлеб burger /Ьз;дэ/(п) гамбургер butter /ЬМэ/ (n) масло cabbage /кжЫф/ (n) капуста cake /keik/ (n) торт carton /kaPn/ (n) пакет cereal /serial/ (n) крупы, злаки, хлопья cheese /t|i:z/(n) сыр cherry /tferi/ (n) вишня; черешня chicken /tfikin/ (n) курица, цыплёнок chocolate /tjbklat/ (n) шоколад container /kraiteina/ (n) ёмкость, сосуд cupboard /кдЬэё/ (n) шкаф для посуды everything IsynQigl (pron) всё garlic /дафк/ (n) чеснок glass /gla:s/ (n) стакан grapes /grerps/ (n) виноград ice cream /ш kitm/ (n) мороженое ja r /фа:/ (n) банка lem onade /lemaneid/ (n) лимонад master chef /moistsJef7 (n) шеф-повар m eal /mi:l/ (n) приём пищи m eat /miit/ (n) мясо milk /milk/ (n) молоко olive oil /oliv oil/ (п) оливковое масло onion /лп1эп/ (n) лук orange ju ice /оппффиз/ апельсиновый сок packet /раки/ (n) пакет, пачка pasta /pasts/ (n) паста, макаронные изделия pineapple /ратаерЧ/ (n) ананас pizza /piitss/ (n) пицца sausage /snsicfc/ (n) сосиска straw berry /stroibsn/ (n ) клубника shopping list /fepm list/список покупок sugar /Jugs/ (n) сахар to m ato /tsm aitsu/(n) помидор tonight Лэпац/ (adv) сегодня вечером MODULE 8c balloon /bolurn/ (n) воздушный шар bring /Ъпд/ (irr v) приносить Chinese /t|ainj:z/ (ad j) китайский crisps /knsps/ (n) чипсы envelope /envslsup/ (n) конверт full of /ful sv /полный чего-либо good luck Igud 1лк/ удача magazine entry /maegazkn entri/журнальная статья mean /mi:n/ (irr v) значить, означать money /тлш / (n) деньги noodles /nu:dalz/ (n) лапша paper /peips/ (n) бумага sandwich /sanwitfe/ (n) бутерброд soup /su:p/(n) суп stick /stik/ (n) палка, палочка W L11 tre a t /tri:t/ (n) угощение unlucky /xnLvki/ (a d j) неудачливый I I ’d love to ... Мне бы хотелось ... I don’t think so. Я так не думаю. Would you like ...? He желаете ...? MODULE 8d - Culture Corner baseball Ib e is b o d l (n) бейсбол basketball /baiskitboil/ (n) баскетбол corn lk o :n l (n) кукуруза custom /kxstsm/ (n) обычай fries /fraiz/ (n) картофель фри hamburger/baembaigs/(n) гамбургер quiz /kwiz/ (n) викторина score Iskn'J (n) очко, гол Thanksgiving (Day) /Oaeoksgivig/ (n) День благодарения English in Use 8 | baked potato /beikt pstejtsuI печёный картофель beef /bi:f/ (n) говядина cashier /kadis/ (n) кассир ch illi /tj'ili/ (n) острый стручковый перец (чили) chips /tfips/ (n) чипсы coke /кэик/ (n) кока-кола fast food /fast fttd/ еда быстрого приготовления medium /nudism/ (ad j) средний | menu /mgjym/ (n) меню m ineral w ater /minsrsl w^ta/ минеральная вода order Ixdal (n; v) заказ; заказывать takeaw ay /teikswej/ (n) еда на вынос tuna /tjirns/ (n) тунец vanilla /vsnils/ (n) ваниль Enjoy your m eal! Приятного аппетита! Is that eat in or take away? Вы будете есть здесь или заберёте с собой? Across the Curriculum 8: PSHE back IbsekJ (adv) назад bacteria /Ьжкцэпа/ (n) бактерии carefully /kesPli/ (adv) аккуратно, тщательно chop Л|Ър/ (v) резать clean /kli:n/ (v) чистить, очищать dairy products /dean prod,\kts/ молочные продукты danger /deincfes/ (n) опасность first /f3:st/ (adv) сначала forget /fsget/ (irr v) забывать fru it & vegetables /fruit and vecfctsb’lz/ фрукты и овощи keep away /ккр awei/ (phr v) держаться вдали от keep out /ккр aut/ (phr v) не допускать, не позволять knife /naif/ (n) нож prepare /рпреэ/ (v) готовить, подготавливать PSHE (Personal Social & Health Education) основы безопасности жизнедеятельности (О Б Ж ) sharp /]а:р/ (ad j) острый store I s i o j (v) хранить Word List surface /sxfis/ (n) поверхность touch /utJ7 (v) касаться, дотрагиваться yoghurt/jpgat/(n) йогурт the list of dos and don’ts список того, что можно и нельзя делать for exam ple например keep clean содержать в чистоте MODULE 9а aspirin /aspirin/ (п) аспирин baker’s /beikaz/ (n) булочная bakery /beikan/ (n) булочная chem ist’s /kemists/ (n) аптека flo rist’s /flprists/ (n) цветочный магазин greengrocer’s /grkngrarasz/ (n) овощной магазин je w e lle r’s /dyralaz/ln) ювелирный магазин mean /mi:n/ (irr v) иметь в виду, означать mention /шепрп/ (v) упоминать newsagent’s /njioeicfcmts/ (n) газетный киоск record shop /rgka:d/зр/ музыкальный магазин sell /seiy (irr v) продавать shoe shop /JkJfip/обувной магазин shop /fop/ (n; v) магазин; делать покупки shopping centre/m all /fnpir)S£ma//m3:l/ торговый центр tulip /tjuilip/ (n) тюльпан fast food restaurant ресторан быстрого питания, фаст-фуд look for искать pair of shoes пара туфель hero /hiarau/ (n) герой ! horror film /hpra film/ фильм ужасов ; rom ance /raumaens/ (n) романтический фильм face /feis/ (v) сталкиваться (зд.) heading /hedirj/ (n) заголовок j leading star /lkdni sta/ актёр/актриса в главной роли ! main character /mein ksnkta/ главный персонаж miss /mis/ (v) пропускать plot /pint/ (n) сюжет recommend /rgkamend/ (v) рекомендовать recomm endation /rekamendeipn/ (n) рекомендация review /rivju/ (n) обзор save /seiv/ (v) спасать It is (w e ll) worth seeing. Это стоит того, чтобы посмотреть. MODULE 9d - Culture Corner busy spot /btzi spat/ оживлённое место cinem a /smima/ (n) кинотеатр nearby /щэЬш/ (adv) поблизости nightclub /naiikUb/ (n) ночной клуб prem iere /premia/ (n) премьера pronounce /pranauns/ (v) произносить seat /si:t/ (n) место (для сидения) sq u are /skwea/(n) площадь statue /stetj'n:/ (n) статуя how much/many сколько English in Use 9 MODULE 9b adventure park /advsntfa рык/ парк аттракционов advertise /redvataiz/ (v) рекламировать art gallery /&t gaelari/картинная галерея candyfloss /ksndiflos/ (n) сахарная вата classical /klmsik’l/ (ad j) классический concert hall /knnsat had/ концертный зал exhibition /еksibjfn/ (n) выставка museum /mju:zj:am/ (n) музей Net /net/ интернет play /plei/ (n; v) пьеса; играть queue /kju:/ (n) очередь ride /raid/ (n) аттракцион (в парке) roller coaster /raula karat si американские горки royal /raial/ (a d j) королевский theatre /Отэю/ (n) театр them e park /0km рык/тематический парк yesterd ay/jestadei/(ad j) вчера zoo //.и/ (n) зоопарк MODULE 9c action film /skpn film/фильм жанра экшн, боевик adventure film /odvgntfa film/ фильм-приключение adult /aecUlt/ (n) взрослый anim ated /agmmgitid/ (a d j) мультипликационный become /Ыклт/ (irr v) становиться com edy /knmadi/ (n) комедия op p o site/ара/it/(prep) напротив supermarket/sjirpamaikit/(n) супермаркет Can you te ll me where the ... is? He подскажете, где находится...? Could you te ll me how to get to ... ? Скажите, как добраться до... Excuse me. Is there a ... around here? Простите, гденибудь поблизости е сть...? on one’s left/right справа/слева от кого-либо turn right/left поворачивать направо/налево walk down идти вниз по Across the Curriculum 9: Maths bar Ibaj (n) плитка change /tfeincfc/ (n) сдача coin /кэш/ (n) монета cost to st/ (irr v) стоить item /aitam/ (n) пункт, предмет pence /pens/ (n) пенсы (мн.ч.) penny /реш/ (n) пенс pound /patrnd/ (n) фунт стерлингов MODULE 10a abroad /abrad/ (adv) за границей a ctivity holiday tektivui Imlidei/ активный отдых advert /aedv3:t/ (n) реклама W L1 2 Word List advise /odvaiz/ (v) советовать ancient culture /einfont Mtfo/ древняя культура apartm ent /opcutmont/ (n) квартира, апартаменты beauty /bjurti/ (n) красота book /buk/ (v) заказывать, бронировать camp /kaernp/ (n; v) лагерь; разбивать лагерь coach /кзиЦ/ (n) автобус (междугородний) countryside /kAntrisaid/ (n) сельская местность credit card /kredit ka:d/ кредитная карточка cruise /kru:z/ (n) круиз discover /diskAvo/ (v) обнаруживать, открывать experience /ikspiorions/ (v) испытывать, знать по опыту extrem e sports /ikstrkm spo;ts/ экстремальный спорт fill in /fil ml (phr v) заполнять free brochure /fix ЬгэиГэ/ бесплатная брошюра full board /fyl bp;d/ полный пансион historic /histonk/ (ad j) исторический holiday /hnlodei/ (n) каникулы, праздник, отпуск hotel /liautel/ (n) гостиница join (in ) /cfejjn ml (phr v) присоединяться learn (about) /fan obaut/ (v) узнавать (о) leisure /1езэ/ (n) свободное время, досуг magic /тжфк/ (п) волшебство, магия m agnificent /niaegnifismt/ (a d j) великолепный m otorbike /moutabaik/ (n) мотоцикл m ountaineering / т щ п п щ э т у (n) альпинизм price /prais/ (n) цена rest /rest/ (n) отдых rock clim bing /rok klainno/ скалолазание safari /safari/ (n) сафари sand /sasnd/ (n) песок ship /fip/ (n) теплоход, корабль sightseeing tour /sattsfcig тур по достопримечательностям spend /spend/ (irr v) проводить (время) travel /traev3!/ (n; v) путешествие; путешествовать travel agent /tr;sv3l eictpnt/ туристический агент trekking /trekig/ (n) горный туризм MODULE 10b airport /езпэТ; (n) аэропорт bored /bo:d/ (ad j) скучающий boring /bsriij/ (a d j) скучный business /biznis/ (n) бизнес canoeing /кэпшпУ (n) гребля на каноэ decide /disaid/ (v) решать d ifficu lt /difikalt/ (ad j) трудный, сложный enjoyable /тфорЬ31/(a d j) приятный, доставляющий удовольствие excited /iksaitid/ (a d j) взволнованный exciting /iksaitig/ (ad j) волнующий feeling /Щц/ (n) ощущение, чувство fishing /fifir)/ (n) рыбалка hard Ihxdl (ad j) тяжёлый, трудный hiking /liaiktri/ (n) поход hungry /lurigri/ (a d j) голодный je t skiing /cfet skrny катание на водных лыжах mind /maind/ (n) ум relaxed /ritekst/ (ad j) расслабленный WL13 relaxing /rikeksig/ (ad j) расслабляющий sailing /seiliо/ (n) хождение на яхте scuba diving /skutba dajvny подводное плавание, погружение с аквалангом sunbathing /sinbeidtg/ (п) приём солнечных ванн tiring ЛшзгцУ (a d j) утомительный tired /tapd/ (ad j) уставший w hite w ater rafting /wait wo;t3 rutftny сплав (на плотах) по горным рекам windsurfing /winds3:fir)/ (п) виндсёрфинг Don’t worry! He волнуйтесь! pass the exam сдать экзамен MODULE 10c abbreviation /abrm eipn/ (n) аббревиатура, сокращение dentist /dentist/ (n) стоматолог headache /hedeik/ (n) головная боль health m atters /hel9 m®tas/ вопросы здоровья note /пэш/ (n) записка pharm acy /fam ssi/ (n) аптека reception /riseppn/ (n) стойка администратора stom achache /sumakeik/ (n) боль в животе sunburn Л>лпЬз:п/ (n) ожог от солнца tem perature /temprat/a/ (п) температура toothache /tu:9eik/ (п) зубная боль put lotion наносить мазь, лосьон see a doctor посещать доктора stay out of sun не выходить на солнце MODULE 10d - Culture Corner aboard labxdl (adv) на борту castle /kfcs3!/ (n) замок cathedral /кэвЫгэ1/ (n) собор fla t tyre /Hast щэ/ спущенная шина scen ic/sintk/ (ad j) живописный, красивый sit back /sit b x k l (phr v) откидываться (на спинку сидения) square /skwes/ (n) квадрат (зд.) team /ti:m/ (n) команда win /win/ (irr v) выигрывать miss a turn пропускать ход English in Use 10 kind /kaind/ (n) вид, тип ordinary fadinri/ (a d j) обычный reasonable /rkznabd/ (ad j) справедливый, разумный rent /rent/ (v) брать напрокат sign /sain/ (v) подписывать(ся), ставить подпись per day в день Across the Curriculum 10: Geography bottled w ater /bnt-ld w xt si бутилированная вода cartoon strip /ka:tu:n strip/ комикс le afle t /Ikfbi/ (n) листовка point /point/ (n) пункт Word List reason Im ’n! (n) причина shut up //млр/ (phr v) замолчать stream /stri:m/ (n) ручей ten t /tent/ (n) палатка w histle /wts’l/ (n) свисток get lost потеряться Let’s have some fun! Давайте повеселимся! start a fire разводить костёр Geographical Names Africa /aefri кэ/ Африка Agra /шдгэ/ г. Агра (Индия) Alaska /alsska/ Аляска Aleutian Islands /э1щрп ailondz/ Алеутские острова Am erica /этепкэ/ Америка Antarctica /aentaiktika/ Антарктика Asia /еда/ Азия Australia /nstreilia/ Австралия Ballater/baelats/ г. Баллатер (Великобритания) Barranquilla /Ьжгэдкцэ/ г. Баранкилла (Колумбия) Belfast /belfa:st/ Белфаст (Северная Ирландия) Bering Sea/berui sjy Берингово море Brazil /brazil/ Бразилия Canada /ksnada/ Канада Canberra /кзепЬэгэ/ Канберра China /tj'amа/ Китай Columbia /кэктЫэ/ Колумбия Cork /ко:к/ г. Корк (Ирландия) Dona Lola/dauna laula/Дона Лола (курорт в Испании) Dublin /ckblin/ г. Дублин (Ирландия) Edinburgh /edinbara/ г. Эдинбург (Шотландия) Egypt /Kcfeipt/ Египет England /mglond/ Англия Europe /juarap/ Европа Forth /fo:6/ Форт (река в Шотландии) France/Trains/ Франция G erm any/фзгтэш/ Германия Glasgow /glaizgao/ г. Глазго (Шотландия) (G reat) Britain /(gren) brjtsn/ Великобритания G reece /gri:s/ Греция India/indis/Индия Irelan d /aialand/ Ирландия Italy/itali/ Италия Japan /фэржп/ Япония Kiska Island/kiska ailand/о. Киска (Аляска) Kodiak Island /kaodiaekaiknd/ о. Кадьяк (Аляска) Korea /кэпа/ Корея Loch Ness /bk nes/ оз. Лохнесс London /kndan/ Лондон M allorca /majaika/ о. Майорка (Испания) Mexico /meksikau/ Мексика Mount Kilimanjaro/maunt kilimantfegirau/ гора Килиманджаро Nepal /napail/ Непал New York City /nju:jstlk sitiy Нью Йорк New Zealand/njiiiziiland/ Новая Зеландия North Am erica /па© этепкэ/ Северная Америка Northern In d ia/п^бэп nidia/север Индии Northern Ireland/naiflan aialand/Северная Ирландия Nunivak Island/iwnivak ailand/о. Нунивак (Аляска) Oban /эоЬэп/ г. Обан (Великобритания) O ttaw a /otawa/ г. Оттава (Канада) Pacific Ocean /pasifik ацрп/ Тихий океан Pakistan /ра:kista:п/ Пакистан Prib ilof Islands/pnbilofailandz/ острова Прибылова the River Nile/nva nad/p. Нил the River Stirling/nvastailni/p. Стерлинг (Шотландия) Russia /гл|э/ Россия Scotland /skntlsnd/ Шотландия South Am erica /sau0 этепкэ/ Ю жная Америка South Asia /saoG еда/ Ю жная Азия Southwest Alaska /sauOwest ateska/ юго-запад Аляски Spain /spem/ Испания Springfield/spriiifdd/ г. Спрингфилд (СШ А) St Andrews/sant®ndru:z/ г. Сент-Эндрюс (Шотландия) St George Island /sant cfeaxfe ailand/ остров Святого Георгия St Law rence Island/sant brans ailand/остров Святого Лаврентия St M atthew Island /sani masOju: ailand/ остров Святого Матвея St Paul Island /sant pail ailand/ остров Святого Павла Stirling /stsilir)/ г. Стерлинг (Шотландия) Surrey /satiI графство Суррей Switzerland /switsaland/ Швейцария Turkey /t3iki/Турция the Thames/temz/ p. Темза (Великобритания) the Him alayas /da Inmaleiaz/ Гималаи the Philippines /da filipiinz/ Филиппины the UK /da ju: kei/ (the United Kingdom) Соединённое Королевство (Великобритании и Северной Ирландии) the USA /daju: es ej/ (the United States of Am erica) Соединенные Штаты Америки Valley of the Kings /vgh av da kmz/ Долина Королей W ales /weilz/ Уэльс Washington DC/wnfiptan desk/ Вашингтон (округ Колумбия) W ellington /weliptan/ г. Веллингтон (Новая Зеландия) York/jaik/ г. Йорк (Великобритания) Personal Names Alex (m)/silks/ Alexa (f) /aleksa/ A lice (f) /slis/ Am elia (f) /amkha/ Amy (f)/einn/ Andrew (m ) /sndru:/ Andy (m)/sndi/ Angela (f)/snchala/ Ann (f)/sn/ Antonio (m ) /sntaumau/ Anya (f ) /aenja/ Asterix (m)/aestariks/ Avril (f)/svnl/ Bart (m ) /bait/ Ben (m)/ben/ Benjam in (m ) /bencfeamin/ Word List Benny (m)/beni/ Betty (f ) Ibeiil B ill (m)/bil/ B illy (m ) /bill/ Bob (m ) /bob/ Brian (m)/brai3n/ Carla (f) /ко:1э/ Carmen (f ) /катэп/ Cathy (f ) /kaeOi/ Chris (m)/kris/ C laire (f) /к1еэ/ C liff (m)/kliP Damien (m)/deimian/ Daria (f) /deans/ Darryl (m ) /daeril/ Dave (m)/derv/ David (rn)/dem d/ Diana (O/danens/ Duncan (т)Л1лг)кэп/ Eliza (f)/ilaiza/ Elizabeth (f ) ЛЦгэЬэв/ Emma (f) /етэ/ Esm eralda (f) /ezmaraslda/ Eve (m ) /i:v/ Fiona (Q/freyns/ Fred (m) /fred/ George (m ) Afeoxfe/ Gus (m)/gAs/ Harry (m)/haeri/ Helen (f ) /Ье1эп/ Henry (m ) /hcnri/ Homer (т)/11эотэ/ Isabel (f)/iz,-)bel/ Ivan (m) /aiv’n/ Ja c k (m)/cfe<Ek/ Jam es (m ) /cfeeimz/ Ja n e (f) /cfeein/ Ja n e t (f) /(feenit/ Ja yn e (f) /cfeein/ Je ff (m)/<feef/ Je n n ife r (f ) /cfeenifa/ Jenn y (f) /cfeem/ Jessie (f ) /cfeesi/ J ill (f) /(fell/ Jim (m)/<feim/ Joan (f) /cfeaon/ Jo e (f)/cfeaii/ John (m)/cfenn/ Johnny (m) /cfepni/ Ju d e (f) /cfeu:d/ Ju lia (f)/cfeu;lis/ Ju lio (m ) /cfeudiau/ Ju ly (f) /cfeulaj/ Ju n e (f) /cfeu:n/ Ju n i (f)/cfeu:m/ Justin (m)/cfeAstin/ Karen (m)/kaeren/ Kate (f ) I k e a l Katherine /кжОзпп/ W L15 Kelly (f) /keli/ Ken (m ) /ken/ K itty (f) /kiti/ Lara (f ) /1а;гэ/ Laura (f ) /fere/ Lee (m )/liJ Lily (f)/lili/ Linda (f) /lindo/ Lisa (f) IVessI Liz (f) l\izJ Lloyd (m)/loid/ Lola (f)/l3ul3/ Lucy ( f ) Лщп/ Lynn (f)/lm/ Maggie (f) Imxgil Marge (f) /maicfe/ Mark (m ) /тшк/ Markus (m ) /mcrkss/ Marta (f) /marts/ Mary (f ) /тиеп/ Mary Ja n e (f) /т ж п cfeein/ M att (m ) /meet/ Max (m ) /masks/ Mel (m)/mel/ Miguel (m)/mi:gcl/ Mike (m ) /maik/ Miles (m ) /mailz/ M itten (m ) /mit3n/ Monty (m)/menti/ Natasha (f) /natsefal Nelson (m ) /nelssn/ Nemo (т)/пктэи/ Nora (f) /пэ^ге/ Obelix (m)/pb3liks/ Olga (f) /о1дэ/ O liver (m)/nliv3/ Pam (f)/pasm/ Pat (f ) /peetl Patsy (f) /pffitsi/ Paul (т)/рз:1/ Pedro (m)/pedreu/ Penny /рет/ Pete (m)/pi:t/ Peter (m ) /рНэ/ Phil (m)/fil/ Quasimodo (mJ/kwazimgijdsu/ Rex (m ) /reks/ Rita (f ) /гкге/ Rose (f) /reuz/ Rosie (f)/reuzi/ Russ (m)/rAs/ Russell (m)/rAs5i/ Ryan (т)/гшэп/ Sally (f)/saeli/ Sam (f/m)/s£em/ Sam antha (f)/s3maen03/ Sandra (f ) /sasndre/ Sandy (f)/sasndi/ Sarah ( f ) /sears/ Word List Sasha (m /f) /saefs/ Shakira (f) //эккгэ/ Sid (m)/sid/ Simon (m ) /saurian/ Slava (m)/sla:v3/ Stacy (f ) /steisi/ Stan (m ) /staen/ Stella (f) /stela/ Stephanie (f) /stefom/ Steve (m)/sti:v/ Steven (m ) /sti;v-n/ Stripes (f) /straxps/ Sue (f) I s u j Susan (f) /siez’n/ Tanya (f) /taints/ Tara (f) Лшгэ/ Ted (m ) /ted/ Tim (rn)/trm / Tom (m ) Лшп/ Tommy (m)/№mi/ Tony (m)/taunt/ Tw eety (f) /tw in/ Vicky (f ) /vjki/ W endy (f) /wendi/ W illiam (m)/wiljam/ W ilm a (f) /wilma/ Zoe (f ) feayi/ O ther Prop er Names Big Ben /big ben/ Биг Бен Sir Benjam in Hall /sarbencfeamin ho:l/ Бенджамин Холл Shakespeare /Jeikspia/Шекспир Elizabeth /alizabэ0/ Елизавета Mel Gibson /mel gibsan/ Мэл Гибсон Katherine M ansfield /кэвтт mensfild/ Кэтрин Менсфилд Russell Crowe /rws’l кгэи/ Рассел Кроу The Language of Gram m ar 3rd person singular третье лицо, единственное число ab ility способность actions happening now действия, происходящие сейчас, в настоящий момент adverbs of frequency наречия частотности affirm ative утвердительная форма (not) allow ed (не) позволено, разрешено a rticle артикль cap ital letters прописные буквы consonant согласный звук continue reading продолжать чтение countable nouns исчисляемые существительные fu ll stop точка im perative повелительное наклонение interrogative вопросительная форма irregular plurals формы-исключения множественного числа mention something for the first tim e упоминать чтолибо впервые negative отрицательная форма object pronouns личные местоимения в объектном падеже on the spot decision решение, принятое в момент речи ordinal numbers порядковые числительные perm anent study постоянное обучение personal pronouns личные местоимения piece of w riting письменное произведение plural множественное число possessive (case) притяжательный падеж possessive adjectives притяжательные местоимения possible возможный prediction предсказание prepositions of place предлоги места prepositions of tim e предлоги времени present continuous настоящее продолженное время present simple настоящее простое время prohibition запрет repeated actions повторяющиеся действия request просьба rules правила singular единственное число short form краткая форма spelling rules правила правописания start w riting начинать писать subject pronouns личные местоимения в именительном падеже uncountable nouns неисчисляемые существительные vow el гласный звук word form ation словообразование question word ,'kwestpn wsid/ вопросительное слово w hat /wm/ (pron) что when /wen/ (pron) когда w here /wea/ (pron) где who /huy (pron) кто whose /huiz/ (pron) чей why /wai/ (pron) почему Study Skills V ocabulary M O D U LE 1 to learn b etter изучать лучше work in pairs/groups работать в парах/группах M O D U LE 2 associate ассоциироваться, напоминать headings заглавия, заголовки international words интернациональные слова key words основные (ключевые слова) make notes делать записи, писать тезисы rem em ber помнить sim ilar похожий, схожий underline подчёркивать M O D U LE 3 content содержание Word List more easily более легко MODULE 7 predict предсказывать opposites антонимы (слова с противоположным значением) MODULE 4 com plete a dialogue/text дополнить диалог/текст MODULE 9 gap промежуток, пробел context контекст explore исследовать, изучать grammar structures грамматические структуры missing words/sentences пропущенные слова/ предложения MODULE 10 MODULE 5 label дать название revise (new words) повторять (новые слова) vocabulary словарь MODULE 6 it makes sense это имеет смысл m ultiple matching установление соответствия related to each prompt относящийся к каждой подсказке abbreviations аббревиатуры, сокращения inform al неформальный, неофициальный расе темп pronunciation произношение practise тренироваться, упражняться recorded text текст, записанный на аудионоситель repeat повторять rhythm ритм sound звук sound natural звучать естественно Таблица транслитерации Буква русского алфавита Аа Бб Вв Гг Дд Ее Ёё Жж Зз Ии Йй Кк Лл Мм Нн Оо Пп Буквенное соответствие английского алфавита Аа ВЬ Vv Gg Dd Ее Yo уо Zhzh Zz И Yy/li Kk LI Mm Nn 0 о Pp Буква русского алфавита Pp Cc Тт Уу Фф Xx Цц Чч Шш Щщ ъ ы ь Ээ Юю Яя Буквенное соответствие английского алфавита Rг Ss Tt Uu Ff Kh kh Tsts Ch ch/tch Sh sh Shchshch u У 1 Ее Yu yu Ya ya Примеры написания русских слов в английской транслитерации: Светлана Попова — Svetlana Popova Иван Сыромятин — Ivan Syromyatin Якутск— Yakutsk Челябинск — Chelyabinsk Черкизово — Cherkizovo Нахимовский проспект — Nakhimovskiy prospekt Большой театр — Bolshoi Theatre Список сокращений adj - adjective - имя прилагательное adv - adverb - наречие conj — conjunction — союз f — feminine — женский пол int — interjection - междометие m - masculine - мужской пол n — noun — имя существительное num - numeral — числительное WL17 pi — plural — множественное число prep - preposition - предлог pron - pronoun - местоимение sing - singular - единственное число v - verb — глагол irr v — irregular verb — неправильный глагол зд. — здесь Irregular Verbs (Неправильные глаголы) Infinitive Past Past P a rtic ip le T ra n sla tio n (П е рево д) Infinitive Past Past P a rtic ip le T ra n sla tio n (П ерево д) be was/were been быть leave left left оставлять, become became become становиться begin began begun начинать let let let позволять покидать break broke broken ломать lose lost lost терять bring brought brought приносить make made made делать mean meant meant означать, build built built строить buy bought bought покупать can could — мочь; уметь meet met met встречать catch caught caught ловить pay paid paid платить choose chose chosen выбирать put put put класть come came come приходить read read /red/ read читать ride rode ridden ездить подразумевать cost cost cost СТОИТЬ cut cut cut резать do did done делать run ran run бежать draw drew drawn рисовать say said said говорить dream dreamt dreamt мечтать (dreamed) (dreamed) (верхом) see saw seen видеть sell sold sold продавать drink drank drunk ПИТЬ send sent sent отправлять drive drove driven водить set set set устанавливать (автомобиль) show showed shown показывать eat ate eaten есть sing sang sung петь fall fell fallen падать sit sat sat сидеть feed fed fed кормить sleep slept slept спать feel felt felt чувствовать speak spoke spoken говорить find found found находить spend spent spent тратить fly flew flown летать stand stood stood стоять forget forgot forgotten забывать stick stuck stuck приклеивать(ся) forgive forgave forgiven прощать swim swam swum плавать get got got (gotten) получать take took taken брать give gave given давать teach taught taught обучать go went gone идти tell told told рассказывать have had had иметь think thought thought думать hear heard heard слышать understand understood understood понимать hide hid hidden прятать(ся) wake woke woken keep kept kept хранить know knew known знать wear wore worn носить learn learnt learnt учить(ся) win won won выигрывать (learned) (learned) write wrote written писать просыпаться; будить Pronunciation Vowels a /еэ/ саге, гаге, scare, dare, fare, share name, face, table, lake, take, day, age, ache, late, name, snake, make /аз/ apple, bag, hat, man, flat, lamp, fat, hand, black, cap, fan, cat, actor, factor, manner /о:/ ball, wall, call, tall, small, hall, warn, walk, also, chalk /о/ want, wash, watch, what, wasp /е/ alarm, away, America /a:/ arms, dark, bar, star, car, ask, last, fast, glass, far, mask /е/ egg, end, hen, men, ten, bed, leg, tell, penny, pet, bell, pen, tent in, ill, ink, it, is, hill, city, sixty, fifty, lip, lift, /1/ silly, chilly /а\/ ice, kite, white, shine, bite, high, kind /ои/ home, hope, bone, joke, note, rope, nose, tone, blow, know, no, cold /о/ on, ox, hot, top, chop, clock, soft, often, box, sock, wrong, fox /ао/ owl, town, bow, how, row, brown, now, cow /и/ book, look, foot /и:/ room, spoon, too, tooth, food, moon, boot /л/ blood, flood /о:/ floor, door /з:/ turn, fur, urge, hurl, burn, burst /А/ up, uncle, ugly, much, such, run, jump, duck, jungle, cup, hut, mud, luck pull, push, pull, full /и/ unique, union /j/ /Э1/ sky, fly, fry, try, shy, cry, by /е\/ e i 0 oo и У m n P q r s t v w У z c d f g h i к I P1 box, butter, baby, bell, bank, black /к/ cat, coal, call, calm, cold cell, city, pencil /S / /6/ down, duck, dim, double, dream, drive, drink fat, fan, first, food, lift, fifth /М grass, goat, go, gold, big, dog, glue, get, /д/ give /<&/ gem, gin, giant heat, hit, hen, hand, perhaps BUT hour, /Ь/ hourly, honest, dishonest jam, just, job, joke, jump /d3/ /к/ keep, king, kick lift, let, look, lid, clever, please, plot, black, /1/ blue, slim, silly /Ь/ тар, man, meat, move, mouse, market, some, small, smell, smile /П/ next, not, tenth, month, kind, snake, snip, noon, run pay, pea, pen, poor, pink, pencil, plane, /р/ please /kw/ queue, quack, quarter, queen, question, quiet /Г/ rat, rich, roof, road, ready, cry, grass, bring, fry, carry, red, read /s/ sit, set, seat, soup, circle, snow, smell, glass, dress, goose /2 / houses, cousin, husband two, ten, tooth, team, turn, tent, tool, trip, M train, tree veal, vet, vacuum, vote, arrive, live, leave, N! view /w/ water, war, wish, word, world youth, young, yes, yacht, year /М /z/ zoo, zebra, buzz, crazy Diphthongs ea,ee /10/ ei ai ea ie ou Consonants b /m/ oi oy ou au ear, near, fear, hear, clear, year, dear, beer, cheer, deer eat, each, heat, leave, clean, seat, neat, /i:/ tea, keep, feed, free, tree, three, bee /ei/ eight, freight, weight, vein /Э1/ height /ei/ pain, sail, tail, main, bait, fail, mail /еэ/ pear, wear, bear, tear /з:/ earth, pearl, learn, search /а)/ die, tie, lie /л/ tough, touch, enough, couple, cousin, trouble /ао/ mouse, house, round, trout, shout, doubt /01/ oil, boil, toil, soil, coin, choice, voice, join /01/ boy, joy, toy, annoy, employ /о:/ court, bought, brought /о:/ naughty, caught, taught Double letters sh ch /I/ ph /tj/ Д/ th /9/ /Ы ng /О/ nk /г] к/ shell, ship, shark, sheep, shrimp, shower cheese, chicken, cherry, chips, chocolate photo, dolphin, phone, elephant thief, throne, three, bath, cloth, earth, tooth the, this, father, mother, brother, feather thing, king, song, sing think, tank, bank