РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # Вопрос Ответ 1 … can be included in any legal system (chose 2 correct answers) Rules People Статус Не верно 2 A legal system for determining the facts at issue in a lawsuit is called … system tax Не верно 3 The … system is a legal system for making democratic choices jury Не верно 4 The common law includes both substantive rules, such as the offence of robbery, and procedural ones, such as court procedure rules derived from the … jurisdiction of the court inherent Верно 5 … law is a body of religious law governing the conduct of members of a particular faith 6 The … system is a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes 7 The original penalties for … were replaced by statutes such as the Homicide Act 1957 - 8 The Russian Civil Law system descended from Roman Law through Byzantine tradition and - - tax service Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус has much in common with the … civil code Rules People 9 Arrange the historical documents chronologically: 1) Roman Twelve Tables of Law 2) Constitution of Sparta Верно 3) Code of Justinian 4) Magna Carta 10 Nowadays legal scholars distinguish two vast areas of law. They are Public and Private law. What is the difference between these areas? Private law refers to the relationship between individual citizens. Public law refers to the relationship between individual citizens and the state. Both private and public law relate to whom the law is applicable to. The classic distinction is that private law relates to the relationship between individual citizens, whereas public law relates to the relationship between the citizen and the state Верно РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # Вопрос Ответ Статус 1 A legal system for determining the facts at issue in a lawsuit is called … system tax Не верно 2 It is not correct that … are included in the Jurisdiction’s basis constitutions Не верно 3 … is the highest officer of the Crown who is head of Lord Chancellor Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус the judiciary and who presides in the House of Lords 4 … law is a body of religious law governing the conduct of members of a particular faith - 5 The … system is a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes - 6 Trusts are now generally dealt with as part of the business of the … Division in the High Court - 7 The Russian Civil Law system descended from Roman Law through Byzantine tradition and has much in common with the … civil code - 8 A … law is the group of legal ideas and systems ultimately derived from the Corpus Juris Civilis - 9 The common law is the law declared by …, derived from custom and precedent. - Sacred law - the women shall not tear their faces nor wail on account of the funeral 10 Match the types of law with examples: Tort law - if one is slain while committing theft by night, he is rightly slain Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус Land rights - let them keep the road in order; if they have not paved it, a man may drive his team where he likes Public law - treason: he who shall have roused up a public enemy or handed over a citizen to a public enemy must suffer capital punishment РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # Вопрос Ответ Статус 1 … can be included in any legal system (chose 2 correct answers) Jobs Не верно People 2 A legal system for determining the facts at issue in a lawsuit is called … system jury Верно 3 It is not correct that … are included in the Jurisdiction’s basis people’s ideas Верно 4 Hammurabi’s Code contains … fundamental legal concepts Верно 5 The common law includes both substantive rules, such as the offence of robbery, and procedural ones, such as court procedure rules derived from the … jurisdiction of the court inherent Верно 6 … law is a body of religious law governing canon Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус the conduct of members of a particular faith 7 The … system is a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes tax Верно 8 A … law is the group of legal ideas and systems ultimately derived from the Corpus Juris Civilis civil Верно 9 The common law is the law declared by …, derived from custom and precedent. judges Верно Nowadays legal scholars distinguish two vast areas of law. They are Public and Private law. What is the difference between these areas? Private law refers to the relationship between individual citizens. Public law refers to the relationship between individual citizens and the state. Both private and public law relate to whom the law is applicable to. The classic distinction is that private law relates to the relationship between individual citizens, whereas public law relates to the relationship between the citizen and the state Верно 10 РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # 1 2 Вопрос Ответ Статус The Royal Mounted Police came from … Canada Верно Law … is a broad term that refers to the act of preventing, correcting, finding, and punishing any violations of the Law of the Land in the concerned country or organization enforcement Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус 3 … aims to promote the widest-possible mutual assistance between criminal police forces and to establish and develop institutions likely to contribute to the prevention and suppression of international crime Interpol Верно 4 A … crime is a crime to possess, manufacture, or distribute drugs classified as having a potential for abuse drug-provided Не верно 5 The most evident and common agency that enforces the law in most of the countries of the world is the … Police Верно 6 One unique feature of policing approach in Russia is the system of territorial … over citizens patronage Верно 7 The process or result of using laws to fairly judge and punish crimes and criminals is … Justice Верно 8 … are only used to hold inmates for a relatively short period of time, usually while they await their trial or sentencing jails Верно 9 Short-term confinement, primarily used after a youth has been arrested, but before a court has determined the youth’s innocence or guilt, is called … detention Juvenile Верно 10 Read the description below: They are members of a police department or law enforcement agency. They are responsible for investigating crimes and determining who the perpetrator was and why it happened. They interview witnesses and suspects. They write official reports using the information These are police detectives. They are members of law enforcement agencies and they are busy investigating crimes Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус they have. Who it is about? Prove your point of view. РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # Вопрос Ответ Статус The House of … represents the people of Britain Commons Верно 2 In the UK, MPs are elected every … years five Верно 3 In the UK, one term in the lower chamber of the Parliament is … years five Верно 4 Consultation documents produced by the Government in the UK are called … papers Green Верно 5 Policy documents produced by the Government in the UK that set out their proposals for future legislation are called … papers White Верно 6 The Bar Council regulates … and the Law Society regulates solicitors barristers Верно 7 According to the information provided by Bar … barristers are specialist legal advisers and court room advocates 8 In the UK, there are four Inns of Court: Middle Temple, … Temple, Gray’s Inn and Lincoln’s Inn Inner Верно 9 A … is a qualified legal adviser who has direct contact with his clients, combining legal expertise and some other skills solicitor Верно 1 Не верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус 10 Solicitors can represent clients personally in the lower … and with specialist training are also able to … them in higher courts courts Верно РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА # Вопрос Ответ Статус 1 The President of the Russian Federation shall be … of the Constitution of the Russian Federation guarantor Верно 2 Deputies of the … work full-time on their legislative duties; they are not allowed to serve simultaneously in local legislatures or hold Government positions State Duma Верно 3 Each house elects a … to control the internal procedures of the house chairman Верно 4 The houses also form Parliamentary … and commissions to deal with particular types of issues Committees Верно 5 Russia’s Legislature has … parts two Не верно 6 The State Duma votes on the compromise … bill Верно 7 In the Russian Federation, draft laws are first considered in the … State Duma Верно 8 In case the State Duma rejects … times the candidates for the post of the Chairman of the three Не верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус Government of the Russian Federation, dissolve the State Duma and appoint new elections Session - the regular period of time during which a legislative body conducts business Term - the specified length of time served by elected officials in their elected offices 9 Match the words with their definitions: Direct tax - a tax that must be paid by the person on whom it is levied Верно Impeach - formal charge brought against a public official by the lower house in a legislative body Hopper - a wooden box on the House floor into which measures are dropped for formal introduction 10 Match the words with their definitions: Veto - chief executive’s power to reject a bill passed by a legislature Subcommittee - division of existing committee that is formed to address specific issues Bicameral - “two chambers;” in a legislative body, having two houses РЕЗУЛЬТАТ ПОПЫТКИ ТЕСТА Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус In the UK, MPs are elected every … years five Верно 2 The most accurate definition for the Rule of Law is … “an idealistic concept of how the legal system should function to further civilized society” Верно 3 Religions have much to say about right and wrong, but believers can sometimes be torn between the laws of their country and those of their … faith Верно 4 The term common law means the law developed by the old common law courts of the King’s Bench, the Courts of Common Pleas and the Courts of … Exchequer Верно 5 The part of the legal system that relates to punishing people who break the law is called the … law criminal Верно 6 … law is the area of the law that covers most civil suits in the UK Civil Не верно 7 The purpose of … law is to regulate the relationship between States and, therefore, it is binding upon States International Верно 8 Any criminal trial begins with the … selection of the jury Верно 9 … is a typical responsibility of the county sheriffs office Talking to criminals in the criminal and civil process Не верно 1 # Вопрос Ответ Статус patrol of small towns 10 The duties of police officers include … (choose 3 correct answers) highway patrol Верно traffic enforcement 11 One of the most discussed powers of the police is the power to question or … persons suspected of crime interview Верно 12 The International Criminal … investigates and, where warranted, tries individuals charged with the gravest crimes of concern to the international community Court Верно 13 A … is a place for the purpose of imprisoning someone, typically someone who has been convicted of a minor offense or someone who is awaiting trial for the crime they are accused of having committed prison Не верно 14 State … house offenders who have committed state crimes, such as assault, arson, robbery or homicide prison Не верно 15 One unique feature of policing approach in Russia is the system of territorial … over citizens patronage Верно patrol of small towns highway patrol 16 Arrange the police officers according to their rank in the UK (start from the highest rank): traffic enforcement 1) Chief Constable 2) Chief Superintendent Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус 3) Superintendent 4) Inspector 5) Constable 17 Two bodies of the British Parliament are … The House of Lords and the House of Commons Верно 18 In the UK, “lower chamber” … holds the power to dissolve the government Не верно 19 The building where the British Parliament sits is called … Westminster Верно 20 In the UK, the Commons is chaired by the … speaker Верно 21 The British Parliament – like that of larger countries – is …; it has two chambers bicameral Верно An amendment - a change to the wording of a Bill or a motion that is proposed by an MP or member of the House of Lords 22 Match the words with the definitions: A bill - a proposal for a new law, or a proposal to significantly change an existing law A clause - part of a Bill A debate - a formal discussion of a specific proposal (motion) in the House of Commons or House of Lords Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус 1) The US Congress 2) The UK Parliament 23 Arrange chronologically according to the establishment date: 3) The European Court of Human Rights Верно 4) The Federal Assembly (Russia) 24 The … of the Russian Federation is a judicial body of constitutional review, which independently exercises judicial power by means of constitutional judicial proceedings Supreme Court Не верно 25 The Supreme Court acts as a … court in cases where regulatory acts of the president of the Russian Federation, are challenged trial Верно 26 It is not correct that … belongs to the courts of the general jurisdiction mediation court Верно 27 Constitutional courts of constituent entities resolve issues of … compliance with the constituent entity’s laws Верно 28 The … of the Government of the Russian Federation may raise before the State Duma the issue of no-confidence to the Government of the Russian Federation Chairman Верно 29 Judges may be citizens of the Russian Federation over … years of age with a higher education in law 25 Верно # Вопрос Ответ Статус 30 Before submitting a … with an arbitrazh court, a party may have to comply with a pretrial claim procedure claim Верно