Socionet-based CRISs of research institutes of Social Sciences

Research Institute’s CRIS as a
Source of Data for Assessing
Research Results
Sergey Parinov, CEMI RAS
Socionet project
How we can develop CRIS to provide …
• complex, detailed and accurate data for better
assessing research results and researchers by:
– Higher Attestation Commission (VAK) experts
– Research Foundations, e.g. Russian Foundation for
Basic Research to evaluate proposals
– Managers of research organizations to make right
motivations of scientists
• CRIS has to be a part of research e-infrastructure
What we can develop in CRIS and in
research e-infrastructure:
• Tools for electronic depositing of research results to give
experts full and accessible set of research results
• Tools and services for linking relative research materials
and maintaining networks of such relations to give
experts complexity of data
• Tools and services for better research results usage and
its monitoring to give experts more accurate and
realistic data for research assessments
Full and accessible data on
research results
• CRIS provides a tool for electronic depositing by
researchers of all their research results (as articles)
• Research e-infrastructure provides an integration
mechanism to build an unified information space
from local CRISs’ data
• Interactions between local CRISs and integration
mechanism can based on OAI-PMH protocol and
CERIF data format
• Current problem: lack of motivation for researchers
Electronic depositing tools
• There are many systems, which support OAI-PMH
protocol (Eprints, Dspace, Socionet Personal Zone, etc.)
and few of them supporting CERIF format (e.g. SPZ)
• Using Socionet Personal Zone (spz.socionet.ru) services
a researcher can:
– Deposit his/her single materials in thematic series of Socionet
Open Archive
– Create and maintain any number of different types own series
(preprints, postprints, personal and institution profiles, news,
comments, projects, thesis, etc.) collecting any number of
materials/articles
Institutional Repository (IR) Tools
• Using Socionet Personal Zone a research institute can
integrate all types series created by different people
from their staff as IR with OAI-PMH/CERIF features
• Many people from the institute can create and
maintain their thematic collections of research
materials and institute’s admin can integrate it as IR
• By this way research institutes of Social Science
Section of RAS built 21 IR, and as a result Russia
moved to 14 position in an international rating
IRs in Russia (October 2008)
ОА_Вологодский научно-координационный центр ЦЭМИ РАН
ОА_Центр египтологических исследований РАН
(дата: 2008-01-16 ) Ригин Василий Александрович
(дата: 2007-12-10 ) Давыдова Алла Борисовна
ОА_Институт экономики и организации промышленного производства СО РАН
(дата: 2007-12-04 ) Колобова Елена Анатольевна
ОА_Отделение международных экономических и политических исследований (Филиал Института экономики РАН)
) Соколова Татьяна Владимировна
ОА_Институт Европы РАН
(дата: 2007-12-04
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Слесаренко Мария Альбертовна
ОА_Институт философии Российской Академии Наук
ОА_Институт государства и права РАН
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Гаджикурбанова Полина Аслановна
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Лазуткина Ирина Николаевна
ОА_Институт мировой экономики и международных отношений Российской Академии Наук
Владимировна
ОА_Институт проблем региональной экономики
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Хилькевич Евгения
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Жук Надежда Петровна
ОА_Институт социально-экономических исследований Уфимского научного центра РАН
ОА_Сочинский научно-исследовательский центр Российской академии наук
ОА_Институт народнохозяйственного прогнозирования
ОА_Институт экономики Российской Академии наук
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Климова Нина Ивановна
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Кизилова Ольга Викторовна
(дата: 2007-11-26 ) Ковалев Владимир Петрович
(дата: 2007-11-25 ) Романюк Эвелина Игоревна
ОА_Институт аграрных проблем Российской академии наук
(дата: 2007-11-25 ) Осовин М.Н.
ОА_Институт экономических проблем Кольского Научного Центра РАН
ОА_Санкт-Петербургский экономико-математический институт РАН
(дата: 2007-11-25 ) Емельянова Елена Евгеньевна
(дата: 2007-11-25 ) Гузий Л.И.
ОА_Социологический институт Российской академии наук (статус государственного учреждения)
Викторовна
ОА_Институт США и Канады Российской Академии Наук
(дата: 2007-11-25 ) Русакова Инна
(дата: 2007-11-24 ) Соколова М.Е.
ОА_Отделение международных экономических и политических исследований (Филиал Института экономики РАН)
) Соколова Т.В.
ОА_Центральный экономико-математический институт Российской академии наук
ОА_Институт проблем рынка РАН
(дата: 2007-11-24 ) Когаловский М.Р.
(дата: 2007-11-24
(дата: 2007-11-24 ) Ляпичева Н.Г.
Russia in IRs international rating
(September 2008)
Страна
1. United States
2. United Kingdom
3. Germany
4. Brazil
5. Japan
6. Canada
7. France
8. Sweden
9. Australia
10. Spain
11. Italy
12. India
13. Netherlands
14. Russian Federation
кол-во ОА
225
108
86
55
46
44
40
35
34
32
31
28
23
20
Source: http://roar.eprints.org/index.php?action=browse
Leading Russian Research Institutes
by IR’s characteristics
Institute Name
1. Институт экономики и организации
промышленного производства СО РАН
2. Центральный экономико-математический
институт РАН
3. Институт философии РАН
4. Институт проблем рынка РАН
5. Институт народнохозяйственного
прогнозирования РАН
6. Вологодский научно-координационный
центр ЦЭМИ РАН
7. Институт экономических проблем Кольского
Научного Центра РАН
8. Институт экономики РАН
9. Отделение международных экономических и
политических исследований (Филиал Института
экономики РАН)
10. Институт США и Канады РАН
11. Институт аграрных проблем РАН
12. Институт социально-политических
исследований РАН
Number of materials in
IR
Number of series in
IR
11323
13
2356
15
838
712
281
24
8
6
158
4
147
6
139
100
7
8
96
74
59
8
6
4
Example of series structure of IR
(for IEIE SB RAS)
Series Title
Авторефераты диссертаций, принятых к защите
Авторефераты защищенных диссертаций
Журнал "Регион: экономика и социология"
Каталог изданий ИЭОПП СО РАН
Монографии, сборники, учебники сотрудников ИЭОПП СО
РАН по региональной тематике с 1990 г.
Новости ИЭОПП СО РАН
Организационные профили ИЭОПП СО РАН
Отчеты о научной и научно-организационной деятельности
института в целом, подразделений и исследователей
ИЭОПП СО РАН
Препринты сотрудников ИЭОПП СО РАН по региональной
тематике с 1990 г.
Публикации Григория Ханина
Публикации сотрудников ИЭОПП СО РАН по региональной
тематике с 1990 г.
Сотрудники ИЭОПП СО РАН
Труды сотрудников ИЭиОПП
Number of materials
1
23
449
246
139
15
7
7
183
41
611
17
9767
Example OAI-PMH{CERIF} support
for IR at Socionet
Complexity of data on
research results
• CRIS provides a tool to make thematic links between
relative materials located at any part of unified
information space
• Research e-infrastructure provides a service to
support such links and tools to maintain networks of
such relations
• Basic information objects for linking are:
– a research article or a material
– personal profile of a researcher
– institution profile
Example of types of linking for
a research article
Links as a graph
Example of types of links for
a personal profile
Example of types of links for
an institution profile
Needed development
• Adding to CERIF a set of specifications for
global thematic links between information
objects:
– how to provide global unified ID for objects from
local CRIS
– open format for specifying links between objects
– open list of links types
Accurate and realistic data for
research results usage assessment
• CRIS provides a tool to use (cite) research
results in advanced and improved form
located in any other CRIS
• Research e-infrastructure provides a service to
support such advanced citations
• A focus on building a new advanced model to
make electronic citations in deposited
research articles/materials
Electronic citation tool
• To make citation as a one of thematic links
between fragments of articles located in any
CRIS
• Each citation link includes a set of quality
attributes of usage type and a field for notes
• Making a citation an author specifies linked
fragments of texts, selects usage type and can
fill in a note
Quality attributes of
electronic citation
Making a citation an author should select one or many of quality
attributes to specify how (s)he uses the cited research result.
Suggested usage types:
•
•
•
•
•
•
«grounds for receiving my results», which means direct scientific use of cited
result by the author;
«proof of cited result», i.e. the result of the author proves the cited one;
«cited result proves result, obtained by the author previously», i.e. the author
states his/her priority with regard to independently obtained cited result;
«similar or related result», meaning that the author in a certain sense repeated
the cited result;
«illustration of my conclusions», implying certain logical link between the result of
the author and the cited one;
«object for criticism», means that the author doubts the cited result.
Electronic citation output: new
data for research assessment
• who and how uses certain research results as the basis for
own scientific argument; these cases mean direct utilization of
results and increase indicator of its using;
• which results prove or are proved by other results, which
should enhance the indicator of the proved results’ credibility;
• which results repeat the existing ones, which should increase
the degree of both results credibility;
• which results use as general illustrations than means a case of
weak usage of results;
• who criticizes which results
Needed development
• Adding to CERIF a “citation” type of links with
a set of quality attributes and a “note” field
• Provide an open list of quality attributes for
citation links