Употребление времен Past Simple и Past Continuous

Употребление времен
Past Simple
vs
Past Continuous
Содержание:
1. Повторение правил употребления Past Simple и Past
Continuous.
2. Таблица с выражениями времени.
3. Таблица (список) глаголов обозначающих состояние.
4. Упражнение на выбор правильного времени.
5. Упражнение на выбор (time expression) выражения
времени.
6. Употребление времени Past Simple/Past Continuous в
тексте.
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Past simple
1) The past simple is used to describe
actions and states in a completed period
of time. We know when the action
happened, so a definite time expression
can be used.
I enjoyed the film we saw last night.
We listened to some new CDs yesterday afternoon.
Past simple
2) The past simple is also used to describe
habitual actions in the past.
Every day we got up early and went to the beach.
Past simple
3) Past actions which happened one after
the other.
I came, I saw, I conquered.
Past simple
4) action which happened at a definite past
time. This action is not connected with
the present.
Mozart began to compose music at the age of five.
Past continuous
1) The past continuous is used to describe a
situation in progress in the past.
Background situation
Sudden event
I was having my lunch
when Ruth phoned .
While I was waiting for the bus, I met Karen
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Time expressions used with:
Past Simple
Past continuous
yesterday
at that time
last week etc
at that moment
(how long) ago
while
then
when
just now
as
when
in 1990 etc
while
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Past continuous
Verbs describing a permanent state (stative verbs)
do not normally have continuous forms.
These are:
1) Verbs of the senses: see, hear, smell, feel, taste;
2) Verbs of opinion: agree, believe, consider;
3) Verbs of emotions: feel, forgive, hate, like, love;
4) Other verbs: appear (=seem), be, belong, fit,
have, know, look (appear), need, prefer, want,
wish.
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Choose the right word or phrase in each
sentence.
was washing
When I ___________________
washed/was
washing my hair, the
rang/ringed
phone _____________.
rang
How _____________________yesterday
did you
didfelt/did
you feelyou feel
afternoon?
Choose the right word or phrase in each
sentence.
gotgetting home I
got/was
When I ______________
____________________
received/was
receiving a phone call.
received
Last summer I
went swimmingswimming
was going swimming/went
_________________________________
every weekend.
Choose the right word or phrase in each
sentence.
bit/was
When the dog _____________
bit biting Laura's leg,
screamed/was
she______________________.
screamedscreaming
sang/sung
sang
We __________
some songs and
ate
then__________
some sandwiches.
ate/eat
Choose the right word or phrase in each
sentence.
fell/felt
fell over the cliff, what
When you ________
happened/was
happened
happening
_______________________next?
washed-up/was
washing-up
was washing-up
While Mary __________________________,
broke/was
a cup she _________________.
broke breaking
Choose the right word or phrase in each
sentence.
I didn't _________where
the bus stop was,
see/saw
see
was missing/missed
missed
so I __________________the
bus.
did were
you do/were
you doing
you doing
What ________________________when
I
phoned/was
phonedphoning you last night? There
___________________
was no reply.
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Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the boxes. You can use an
expression more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
A burglar broke into the house ___________
we were watching television.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the boxes. You can use an
expression more than once.
A burglar broke into the house ___________
we were watching television.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
___________ I met an old friend of mine in
the city centre.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
___________
Last week I met an old friend of mine in
the city centre.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when
while
What were you doing __________ police
officer knocked on the door?
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when
while
What were you doing __________
police
when
officer knocked on the door?
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Jan met Sarah __________ half-past eight
outside the cinema.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Jan met Sarah __________
at
half-past eight
outside the cinema.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
__________ Dick was preparing lunch, he cut
his finger badly.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
While Dick was preparing lunch, he cut
__________
his finger badly.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
I first came to this town more than twenty
years__________.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
I first came to this town more than twenty
ago
years__________.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when
while
Jeff was studying to be a doctor__________
he met Sally.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when
while
when
Jeff was studying to be a doctor__________
he met Sally.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Tony bought his first motorbike __________
1992.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Tony bought his first motorbike __________
in
1992.
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
__________ did you start playing basketball?
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
__________
When did you start playing basketball?
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Most of the young people left this village a
long time__________.
Enquiry office
Complete each sentence with a suitable time
expression from the box. You can use an expression
more than once.
ago
in
last week
at
when while
Most of the young people left this village a
long time__________.
ago
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Complete the passage with an appropriate
past tense form of the verb in brackets
A man___________his
(leave)
house when he
was
leaving
(see)
(put)
_________
some workmen who were
__________
putting
saw
(put) rubbish in the road outside his front
(tell)
door. He __________
them to Stop but
told
(refuse)
they__________
showed
(show) him a piece
refused and __________
(be)
was
of paper explaining that his street _________
now a rubbish dump.
Complete the passage with an appropriate
past tens form of the verb in brackets
(go)
The man __________
red with anger and
went
(run)
__________
to speak to a policeman who
ran
__________
was(walk)
walking up the street. The policeman
(do)
__________
nothing to stop the workmen,
did
(be)
was
and the man _________
about to cry when he
(realize)
__________
realized that the “policeman” was actually
(film)
a television presenter, and they were
__________
filming
him for a television programme where the
presenter plays jokes on people.
Пояснительная записка
Повторение времен Past Simple vs Past Continuous
Цель: Контроль сформированности навыков употребления времен Past
Simple & Past Continuous.
Задачи:
Повторить типичные ситуации употребления времен Past Simple and Past
Continuous.
Повторить выражения времени (сигнальные слова), употребляемые в
структурах Past Simple and Past Continuous.
Повторить глаголы обозначающие состояние, которые не употребляются
во времени Continuous.
Содержание:
Повторение правил употребления Past Simple/Past Continuous.
Таблица с выражениями времени (сигнальные слова).
Глаголы состояния, которые не употребляются во времени Continuous.
Упражнения на выбор правильного времени.
Упражнения на выбор выражений времени.
Употребление времен Past Simple and Past Continuous в тексте.
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