664.7:577.118 - ., . . ., ; . , . , - . , . – , . , - , , , , - , , . . – , . . , , , - , , , , . , . , , , , , [1, 2]. . , . – , - . , . (Mo, Mn, Fe, Cu, Co, Zn) , - . , - . , , , , - . [3, 4]. , . , , , , , - . . . , – ; 2+ + u u, , - . . - [5, 6]. . , (Sm) (Sm, , 0,67 0,65), 0,54 0,46); (Sm, (Sm 24 , , , 0,40 , 0,27) [3]. - , , . CuSO4·5 2 , CoCI3·6 2 , MnSO4·5 , 2 , 24ZnSO4·7 2 , , - , . , . .1 , , . - , , . , , . : [7]. 1201 600 . .1., 3 , , CuSO4. 1– , 24 . 0,28 0,22 0,16 0,10 0,196 0,109 0,083 0,024 48 . 0,218 0,121 0,098 0,030 0,165 0,102 0,042 0,021 0,194 0,105 0,046 0,025 , ( , , , ) , - , . , , , , , , , - [8]. - . , - , , , , , - , , , , - , . , , , , , - , ( ) , . , , , , , , , , , [9]. - , , . , , .2. 2– , , 2...3 4...6 5 1·10 ... 1·10-2 . , , , 1 , , (200...330 .), 2 24 0,07...0,7 7…10 0,72 .3. - : ( .) , , - ; . , , , - , . 3– - , . 200...230 1 , . . 2 250...280 - 5…8 %, . . 3 300...330 , . , . , - , , . , . - , , , . , . , , – . - , , . , : , , - , . . – , [10]. , , . 25 ... 35 ° . . 4. 4– , 1 25 . . 2 30 . . . 3 35 . , . - . , 25 ° . 30 … 35 ° . , 30 … 35 ° . - 25 65 . 30 ° . 25 – 30 … 60 . . . , , , . . , - , , , , - . , . , . 1. ., . .– // 2008. – 2. ., 1-2 – . 32 – 35. ., . // ., 3. ., ., ., - . – 2007. – 1. – . 5 – 11. . // .– 2009.– 4. 28.– . 10 – 13. ., . : ., , 22 – 23 5. 6. . ., ., ., 2010 . – . 1.– . – .: ., ., // . . . , 2010. – . 83 – 84. , 2005. – 808 . ., ., . // . – 2007. – 3. – . 5–16. . - 7. ( , 8. : . . 47516 )/ .– .: , 1990. – 279 . 23L 1/185. ., ., . 10.02. 10, . , / . 04.08.09; u200908238; 9. , . . .– 10. . 47515, / u200908237; . 04.08.09.; .; 3. / . 23 9/13. ., . - .: ., . 10.02.10., . . – , . . , 1966. – 357 . .; – 3. Use of the grain enriched trace elements to receive of functional food Simakhina G.O., Mykoliv T.I. The summary Rations are described feed of population of Ukraine from position of notsufficientness of micronutrients. Prophylaxis and treatment of microelement deficit in rations it is suggested to carry out by creation of food on corn basis, enriched trace elements. The satiation of grain mineral elements takes place from artificial nourishing environments – solutions of salts of metals which take part in fermentative reactions during of grain-growing. The method of enriching of grain mineral matters is offered, that plugs in itself arrangement of artificial nourishing environment, preparation of corn raw material, satiation of grain, freezing of night mineralized grain, sublimation of crystallized water, drying of sublimed grain, his disintegration and mekhano active. The primary using of the got sublimated corn mixtures is pointed for receive of new types of products of the functional setting and as bioactive additions to food.