12 1 . , 1 . , 1 (410012, , . , , , , 112) [email protected] « », , ., . 112) . 2 (191119, 2 . , . [email protected] » - http://www.famous-scientists.ru , , - , . , . , , - . , , - , [6]. - , 0.07 – 0.5 . . , 85% , - ( 10 ) - , . - . 8-10 100 , 15 ( 70%. , . , ., 2005). , - . , , . , 200-250 4-6 % , . - 4, 2009 13 10-15 . . - 2. , , , [11]. - , , , . , , . , , 85% ; , (NO), ( - , : , - . , 3. - ), , . [5]. , , , . , [5, 6]. - NO , . 4. , , , , . 5. - , , – 1 - . « - » , - – . . , - , , ( [4,7,8]. - ( ), : ( , 1. - , ) - . 100 ) , - . . 4, 2009 - 14 80 - 250-300 . . « ». , - , 72 <0.001, . 1) <0.001, . 2) - – ), ( ) [2,3], ( ) , - « »). . - , - , : , H.Selye. . , - . 1 [9]. 2 . , 1 - , - , . 36 . - , - ( - , – ) , , , , , . . - - , - : + NAD+ . + NADH+ + + - . [8]. , 60 ( <0.01, .1) . , , NAD+ - + - [8]. - <0.01, , .2) 60 , ( . ( , .3) . 6) , , - . 4, 2009 - 15 NAD+ 72 NADH++. NADH++ , ( <0.001, . 3). , , <0.001, , . 7) , - , [8]. . - - , , , , - , . . , - . . , 60 - , ( <0.01, . 4) . 72 , - , ( <0.001, , [8]. . 4). . , 2, . - , , – 65-90%. . , – [8]. , , - [8]. , 60 - , , . 72 , , - . , – . , , , - . , - - - . . , , , - 2 4, 2009 16 . , , - 4. , , [8]. - <0.001, .5) . 5), – - , . ( <0.001, 60 - , . , 72 . – . 5. - , , ) - , . ( <0.001, , , , , . 6) - . 6. . : , : 1. , - – , - - . . 2. - , , 2, 6 . 3. - : - : , – , « [1,10]. . 4, 2009 . », - 17 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 , 60 , . 60 , 72 , 72 . . 1. . : 60 – . – 72 , . . 4,5 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 , 60 , 60 , 72 . .2. 2. 72 . . : 60 , – . 72 – . . 4, 2009 , 18 1,4 1,2 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 , 60 , 60 . , 72 . , . 3. 72 . . : 60 – . – 72 , . . 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 , 60 . , 60 , 72 , 72 . . 4. . : 60 – . 72 – . . 4, 2009 , 19 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 , 60 , 60 , 72 , 72 . 5. . : 60 – . – 72 , . . 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 , 60 , 60 , 72 . 6. , 72 . 60 : . – 72 – . . 4, 2009 , 20 5 4,5 4 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 , 60 , . 60 72 , . 72 . . 7. . 60 : . – – 72 , . . : 1. . ., ., ., ., - . , . . – 1996. 7. - // - 4 – . 3-6. . / . // . – 2002. 65, 1. . 27-29. 2. ., , , 1982. – .224-226 ., ., . , , 1982. – 3. . 210-212. 4. , . - . ., . . 2. / . .– .– .: , 2000. – 687 . – . 363-364. 5. . . / . . // : . . .– : , 1997. – . 266-269. 6. ., . . / . 6. - .: . 92-114. 8. : . ., 2002. – 464 .: // : . – . – .: ». 2005. – 480 . – « . 140-151. 9. ., ., . 33-35. 10. ., . // . – 2006. - 3. ., ., . . // . – 2003. – 11. 3, 2. . 90-97. . / /- . .: « . 336-350. 4, 2009 // ». 1982. – 21 THE COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ENERGY SUPPLY OF MYOCARDIUM IN NORM AT EXPERIMENTAL PERACUTE ISCHEMIA M.N. Bizenkova, N.P. Chesnokova, M.G. Romantsov Saratov State Medical University, Saratov Scientific-technological pharmaceutical company “Polysun”, Saint-Petersburg The comparative evaluation of energy supply of myocardium in norm of white rats experimental peracute ischemia allowed to discover the progressive decreasing of adenosine triphosphate content in myocardium, phosphocreatine content, succinate dehydrogenase activity, lactate dehydrogenase and aspartate aminotransferase homogenates of myocardium. In myocardium ischemia dynamics the decreasing of the activity of blood serum aspartate aminotransferase took place, in the meantime the activity of blood serum lactate dehydrogenase underwent phase changes. Metabolic shifts in myocardium at ischemia testifies the advisability of use in complex therapy of the mentioned pathology not only high-energy compounds, but antihypoxants, providing the activation of Krebs cycle and high-energy effects prolongation, as well. 4, 2009