ɂɇɋɌɊɍɄɐɂə ɉɈ ɉɊɈȽɊȺɆɆɂɊɈȼȺɇɂɘ ɂ ɆɈɇɌȺɀɍ - 1) ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ SELD? SELD – ɷɬɨ 2-ɯ ɤɚɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɦ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɟ (ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ). -Ʉɚɤɨɣ ɤɨɞ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ SELD? ɂɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ, SELD ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɧɢ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ (ɧɢɤɚɤɨɝɨ) ɤɨɞɚ, ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɞ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. - Ʉɚɤɨɣ SELD ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ? ȼɵɛɨɪ SELD ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɪɚɞɢɨ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɡɦɟ. ȼ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ SELD ɫ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ 29.995 MHz, 27.120 MHz, 30.875 MHz, 30.900 MHz, 40.685 MHz , ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɜ 433 MHz. 2) Ɉɛɳɟɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ SELD ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɨɬ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ, ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤ, ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɢɯ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ. ȼɪɟɦɹ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ 6 ɦɟɫɹɰɟɜ; ɤ ɬɨɦɭ ɠɟ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɚɤɭɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɚɹ ɨ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɚɫɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ (ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ), ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ SELD, ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ», ɱɬɨ ɫɜɨɞɢɬ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɧɭɥɸ. Ɍɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚɠɚɜ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ «0» ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ «Ⱥɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ» ɢ, ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɛɪɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɚɬɭɪɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɯ ɞɜɭɯ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɤɨɞɨɜ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɛɟɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ, ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ». Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɨ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ, SELD ɢɡɞɚɟɬ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ. Ʉ ɬɨɦɭ ɠɟ 2 ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬ ɨɫɨɛɵɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (ɨɲɢɛɤɚ…. ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɚɹ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ…..). ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ ɜ ɧɟɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɚɡɝɥɹɞɟɬɶ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɤɥɚɜɢɚɬɭɪɵ ɩɪɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɦ SELD. 3) Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɵ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟɦ SELD, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɞɢɭɫɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ. ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɬ ɮɚɤɬ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ, ɪɚɞɢɭɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨ 25÷30 %. 3.1 ɉɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ (ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ) ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ SELD, ɢɡɛɟɝɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɹɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɦɟɯɚɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɞɢɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ Ʉɨɪɩɭɫ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ IP 53, ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɞɚɠɟ ɜɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ, ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɹ, ɱɬɨ ɭɝɨɥ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɨɫɚɞɤɨɜ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ 60°. 3.2) Ɇɨɧɬɚɠ (ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ) Ɉɰɟɧɢɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, SELD ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ, ɫɥɟɞɭɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹɦ: Ⱥ) Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɨɬɫɟɤ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟɤ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɵɥɨ ɜɢɞɧɨ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ 1° Ȼ) ɑɟɪɟɡ ɨɬɫɟɤ, ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ, ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɶ 2-ɟ ɤɪɟɩɟɠɧɨɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ. ȼ) Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦɢɫɹ ɛɨɥɬɚɦɢ Ƚ) Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɨɬɫɟɤ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɟɤ ɢ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɜɟɪɯɧɸɸ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ. 4) ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɤɥɚɜɢɚɬɭɪɵ ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ (ɤɧɨɩɨɤ): 0 ȿɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚ, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ» ɧɚ «Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ», ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ. ȼ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ, ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɧɚɠɢɦɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɚɧɧɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɨɣ. ɋɥɟɞɭɹ ɢɡ ɜɵɲɟɫɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ, ɤɧɨɩɤɚ 0 ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ (ɩɪɢ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɫ 1 ɩɨ 9). Ɋɟɠɢɦ «Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ» ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɟɳɟ 5 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ɫɩɭɫɬɹ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ. ɉɨ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ». 1÷9 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɚɬɭɪɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɭ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɞɨɜ, ɥɢɛɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɤ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ. Ż ɢɥɢ Ź ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɞɜɭɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ, ɟɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɩɪɟɞɲɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɭ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ (Ż ɩɟɪɜɵɣ ɤɚɧɚɥ) (Ź ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɤɚɧɚɥ). ȿɫɥɢ ɠɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɧɟɜɟɪɧɚ, ȼɵ ɭɫɥɵɲɢɬɟ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ, ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɣ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɟ, ɢ SELD ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ». Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Ź ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ «ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ» ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɮɚɡ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ 5) ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɇɚ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨ ɜɫɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɢ SELD ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ʉ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹɦ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ: 1a Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ, ɩɨɞɝɨɬɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɳɚɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɭ ɤɨɞɚ, ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟɣ Ż. ɂɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɜɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɚ 1 1. 2a Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ, ɫɯɨɠɚɹ ɫ 1-ɨɣ, ɧɨ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɚɹɫɹ ɤ ɤɨɞɭ, ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɡɚ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟɣ Ź. ɂɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɜɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɚ 2 2. 3a Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɹ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɸɳɚɹ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ɂɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɜɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɚ 3 3 3 3 3 3. ȼɫɟ ɮɚɡɵ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ SELD ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɫ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɦ, ɧɟ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɦ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. 5.1) Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ 1° Ʉɨɞɚ ɒɚɝ 1 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “0” 2 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ “333333” 3 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ 4 ɇɚɛɟɪɢɬɟ «4» ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ 1° ɤɨɞɚ ɧɚ 1 ɤɚɧɚɥɟ SELD “Ź“ 7 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“. SELD ɢɡɞɚɫɬ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɵɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ. ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ, ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɶɬɟ SELD ɤ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɭ, ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɹ ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɧɚɠɚɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɩɨɦɧɢɬɶ. ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɟ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɞɚ ɧɚɠɚɜ 2 ɢɥɢ 3 ɪɚɡɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “Ż “ 8 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɟ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “6” ɢ ɩɨɬɨɦ 5 6 “Ź “ Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ 2° Ʉɨɞɚ ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɶ ɬɟ ɠɟ ɲɚɝɢ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ 1° ɤɨɞɚ, ɢɡɦɟɧɹɹ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɲɚɝɚɯ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɒɚɝ 4 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ “5” ɜɦɟɫɬɨ “4” 7 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ “Ź“ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ “Ż“ 5.2) ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɣ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɸ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ 1a ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ (ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ Ż) ɒɚɝ 1 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ “0” 2 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ “333333” 3 4 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“ ɇɚɛɟɪɢɬɟ “1” ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ 1ɨɣ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ 5 6 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“. ɇɚɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ (ɨɬ 0 ɞɨ 10 ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɰɢɮɪɚ) 7 8 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“ ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɸɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ. 9 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“. ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ 2a ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ (ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ Ź) ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɶ ɬɟ ɠɟ ɲɚɝɢ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ 1-ɨɣ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ, ɢɡɦɟɧɹɹ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɲɚɝɚɯ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɒɚɝ 4 ɧɚɛɟɪɢɬɟ “2” ɜɦɟɫɬɨ “1” 5.3) ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ SELD Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ Ⱥɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ 1° ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɒɚɝ 1 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ “0” 2 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ 1° ɤɚɧɚɥɭ. 3 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɸɳɭɸ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɸ 1°ɤɚɧɚɥɚ “Ż“ Ⱥɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɢ 2° ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɒɚɝ 1 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ “0” 2 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ 2° ɤɚɧɚɥɭ. 3 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ, ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɸɳɭɸ ɬɪɚɧɫɦɢɫɫɢɸ 2°ɤɚɧɚɥɚ “Ź“ 5.4) Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ (ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ): ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɬɚɠɧɢɤɨɜ ɒɚɝ 1 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ “0” 2 ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ “333333” 3 4 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź“ 5 6 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɜɵɛɨɪ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź “. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ(6 ɰɢɮɪ) 7 8 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź “ ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɸɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ 9 ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ, ɧɚɠɚɜ “Ź “. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ “3” ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ 1a ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ 6) Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɨɬ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ (ɬɢɩ 6F22 ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɨɣ), ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɟ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ. Ɉ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ SELD ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɟɬ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɥɢɧɧɵɦ, ɱɟɦ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ, ɚɤɭɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɦ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ. ɋ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ ɪɚɡɪɹɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɨɣ ɜɫɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵ, ɞɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɪɚɞɢɭɫ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ, ɧɟɫɨɦɧɟɧɧɨ, ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧ; ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ, ɬɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɭ ɤɚɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɪɚɧɶɲɟ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɤɢ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɛɨɟɜ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ, ɜɵ ɭɫɥɵɲɢɬɟ ɚɤɭɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɟ, ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɫɹ ɪɟɠɢɦ «Ɉɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ». Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɨɬɫɟɤ (ɪɢɫ3), ɞɨɫɬɚɬɶ ɫɬɚɪɭɸ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɭ, ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɨɬ ɲɬɟɤɟɪɚ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɟɺ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɨɣ. ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɬɶ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɦ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ. Ɋɢɫ 3 7) ɉɟɪɟɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɧɢɯ ɜɪɟɞɧɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ. 8) ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɤɚɫɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɢɞɨɜ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ. ɉɪɨɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɨ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ, ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɹ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɧɨɪɦɵ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ, ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɜ. 9) Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ : 27.120 -- 29.995 - 30.875 -- 30.900 - 40.685 -- 433 MHz. ɂɡɥɭɱɚɟɦɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ : 100 μW Ʉɚɧɚɥɵ :2 ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ : 9 Vdc ±25% Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɵ : 110 x 75 h 37 mm ȼɟɫ Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ : > 3.900.000.000 Ʉɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ: > 530.000 : 140 g