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–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–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–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–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«3*)&/*12=19$ +$<$6)+,»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– F.: D=8-+2 FN , 1975. – 192 6. 2. D',#*212+ >.P. Q%2'24*5$6%*$ ,67$%)9 +266),12+'$1*. 1$:)$=,4#.=1$1190 725+. – T%,)$#*13&#4: D=8-+2 #J KPI, 2004. – 194 6. A2'&5$12 18.03.2011 10